Cov tub rog Nazi, npaj kev tawm tsam rau lub tebchaws Soviet, tsim ntau txoj kev qhia, ib qho ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm lub tebchaws, uas yog Kola Peninsula. Kev sib ntaus sib tua pib thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 1941 thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog lub Kaum Hli 1944. Cov yeeb ncuab tawm tsam tau tawm tsam los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm sab qaum teb thiab Karelian pem hauv ntej, nrog rau cov tub rog ntawm tub rog nyob rau sab qaum teb. Qhov no ntawm pem hauv ntej hu ua kev tiv thaiv ntawm Arctic.
Tsim kom muaj khoom plig
Ob peb lub hlis tom qab German invaders, ua ke nrog cov Finnish units, poob kev sib ntaus sib tua rau lub Soviet North, nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub Kaum Ob Hlis, ib tug decree tau tshaj tawm, raws li cov puav pheej "Rau Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Soviet Arctic. " tshwm sim. Txoj cai lij choj ntawm kev tsim thiab muab khoom plig ntawm cov neeg koom nrog kev tiv thaiv tau muab los ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws tswj hwm lub teb chaws. Colonel V. Alov thiab artist A. I. Kuznetsov yog tus kws sau ntawv hauv kev tsim khoom plig.
Tsim ib qho khoom plig "Rau Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Soviet Arctic" tau thov los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm ntawm Karelian Front. Ntawm ob peb daim duab sketch, daim duab kos tau lees paub tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lieutenant Colonel Alov. Pawg tub rog ntawm sab xub ntiag txhawb nqa lub tswv yim, thiab cov duab kos tau raug xa mus rau Moscow. Tom qab ntawd, tom qab lub peev kuj tau pom zoo nrog lub tswv yim los tsim ib qho khoom plig, thawj daim duab tau ua tiav los ntawm tus kws kos duab Kuznetsov.
Cov pej xeem kuj tuaj yeem tsim nyog tau txais txiaj ntsig "Rau Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Soviet Arctic". Cov npe ntawm cov khoom plig, yog li ntawd, tag nrho 353 txhiab 240 tus neeg rau lub Kaum Hlis 1, 1995.
Awarding rules
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm Arctic suav nrog lub sijhawm txij thaum pib ua tsov rog mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1944. Txhua tus neeg tuaj koom hauv cov xwm txheej tuaj yeem raug nthuav tawm rau qhov khoom plig - Tub Rog Liab, Navy, NKVD, thiab cov pej xeem. Lub hauv paus rau qhov khoom plig yog cov ntaub ntawv lees paub qhov tseeb kev koom tes hauv kev tiv thaiv. Cov ntaub ntawv sib raug tau muab los ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm cov koom haum, kev tswj hwm ntawm tsev kho mob, nrog rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg thawj coj, uas suav nrog pawg sab laj ntawm tib neeg cov neeg sawv cev. Lub puav pheej "Rau Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Soviet Arctic" tau tshaj tawm rau sawv cev ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj ntawm Soviet Union.
Cov khoom plig tau muab rau cov tub rog thiab cov neeg pej xeem ntawm txhua hom tub rog uas koom nrog kev tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam tsawg kawg rau lub hlis, rau cov koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas tau ua thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1944, thaum lub neej ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. kev tsim tsa tsis tau ua lub luag haujlwm, nrog rau txhua tus neeg pej xeem, uas tiv thaiv Arctic los ntawm txhua txoj kev muaj rau tsawg kawg rau lub hlis.
Txoj cai nthuav qhia khoom plig
Los ntawm txoj cai ntawm qhov khoom plig, pom zoo los ntawm cov thawj coj loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws,Nws kuj ua raws li qhov puav pheej "Rau Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Soviet Arctic" yog muab los ntawm cov thawj coj tub rog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev xa mus rau qhov khoom plig ntawm Red Army, tub rog Navy, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm NKVD. Rau cov neeg uas tau tso tseg tsis ua tub rog lossis tub rog rau ntau yam laj thawj, suav nrog vim muaj hnub nyoog so haujlwm, cov khoom plig tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov chaw nyob los ntawm cov koom haum hauv zos ntawm cov tub rog commissariats. Pawg saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Murmansk thiab thaj av tau muab tso nrog txoj cai los nthuav qhia lub xeev cov khoom plig rau cov pej xeem.
Sab nrauv tsim
Tus puav pheej "Rau Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Soviet Arctic", daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm, tau smelted los ntawm tooj dag. Hauv txoj kab uas hla, qhov khoom plig nce mus txog 3.2 centimeters. Lub obverse depicts ib tug ib nrab-breasted tub rog nrog nws sab xis lub xub pwg nyom thawb rau pem hauv ntej thiab nws lub taub hau me ntsis tig mus rau sab xis. Nws hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau lub caij ntuj no - lub kaus mom nrog pob ntseg nrog ib daim paib txuas nrog ntawm Red Army hnub qub thiab lub tsho tawv yaj. Ib tug tub rog tuav rab phom tshuab PPSh ntawm nws txhais tes. Nyob rau sab laug ntawm nws, ib feem ntawm lub nkoj naval yog engraved, thiab cov duab ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua aircraft nyob rau ntawm ob sab ntawm sab saum toj. Nyob rau hauv qis qis, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej, lub silhouettes ntawm ob lub tso tsheb hlau luam yog depicted. Raws li ib ncig ntawm lub puav pheej, lub npe ntawm cov khoom plig yog engraved los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis, hauv qab no, nyob rau hauv thawj thiab lub xeem lo lus ntawm inscription, muaj ib tug ribbon nrog ib tug tsib-taw lub hnub qub nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws nrog cov duab ntawm lub inscription. lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm USSR nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
Ntawm qhov thim rov qab, hauv cov ntawv loj hauv peb kab, cov lus tau sau, ib hom lus: "Rau peb lub tebchaws Soviet." Saum cov kab lus yog lub tsho tiv no ntawm Soviet - hla rauj thiab rab ntaj.
Daim kab xev muaj qhov dav ntawm 2, 4centimeter, xiav, ua los ntawm silk. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim kab xev muaj ib tug ntsuab sawb 6 millimeters dav, uas muab tag nrho cov teb ua peb qhov sib npaug.
