Npaj cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool rau tsev kawm ntawv yog ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb heev. Koj ua li cas qhov no yuav nyob ntawm koj tus menyuam txoj kev kawm, kev mob siab thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb. Yog tias yav dhau los tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau cov tub ntxhais kawm thawj zaug, tam sim no cov kev xav tau hloov pauv ntau. Yog li, yog tias koj tus menyuam tuaj kawm ntawv yam tsis muaj kev paub txog thawj zaug, yam tsawg kawg yuav nyuaj rau nws mus nrog lwm tus. Zoo, tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim tom ntej yuav tsis cia koj tos. Yuav muaj teeb meem hauv kev sib txuas lus nrog pab pawg, complexes, thiab lwm yam.
Yog li qhov kev npaj zoo ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool rau tsev kawm ntawv yog tus yuam sij rau kev vam meej ntawm koj tus menyuam yav tom ntej. Yuav pib qhov twg thiab yuav tsum xyuam xim rau dab tsi? Cov dej num twg tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho kev nco, kev xav lej, kev sau ntawv, kev xav? Wb sim saib seb.
Tus me nyuam yuav tsum ua li cas thaum nkag mus rau qib 1
Ua ntej koj pib npaj cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool rau tsev kawm ntawv, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej li cas koj tus menyuam yuav tsum paub. Hauv 6-7tus me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog yuav tsum paub meej tej yam hauv qab no:
- Surname, thawj lub npe thiab patronymic ntawm koj tus kheej thiab koj niam koj txiv, cov txheeb ze (poj niam, yawg, muam, kwv tij, phauj, thiab lwm yam).
- Lub teb chaws, nroog, txoj kev, tsev nws nyob.
- Lub sij hawm ntawm hnub, ib theem ntawm lub hlis hauv ib xyoos, tus naj npawb ntawm hnub thiab lis piam hauv ib hlis, npe hnub ntawm lub lim tiam.
- Lub npe tsiaj, ntses, noog, nroj tsuag, thiab lwm yam.
- Txoj cai ntawm txoj kev.
- hnub so tseem ceeb thiab lub xeev cov cim.
- Pib xim ntawm cov spectrum.
- "txoj cai-sab laug" nyob qhov twg
- Qhia txog koj txoj haujlwm uas koj nyiam.
Tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub txog kev txawj ntse. Yog li, tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj peev xwm twv tau cov lus sib dhos thiab cov lus sib dhos, daws cov teeb meem yooj yim, nrhiav qhov sib txawv, nteg cov duab, sau cov lus sib dhos, tsim cov khoom yooj yim.
Txoj kev hais lus ntawm tus menyuam hnub nyoog no qhia tias nws yuav muaj peev xwm qhia zaj dab neeg lossis paj huam los ntawm lub siab, rov hais dua lossis sau ib zaj dab neeg los ntawm daim duab. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib cov kev tawm dag zog no nrog cov ntawv nthuav qhia me me. Tom qab ntawd tsuas yog koj tuaj yeem mus ntev dua. Txhua yam yuav tsum maj mam. Qhov kev paub no tom qab ntawd yuav pab tus menyuam kawm ntawv sau tau zoo, rov hais dua cov ntawv, kawm paj huam los ntawm lub siab.
Thaum muaj 6-7 xyoos, tus menyuam kawm ntawv yav tom ntej yuav tsum paub txog kev ua lej, suav los ntawm ib txog rau kaum thiab rov ua dua, nce tus lej los ntawm 1 lossis 2. Txheeb xyuas cov npe ntawm cov duab geometric yooj yim, muaj peev xwm uadaim ntaub ntawv yooj yim los ntawm cov ntawv thiab ntaub, cov ntaub ntawv ntuj. Muaj kev nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov ntev, qhov dav thiab qhov siab ntawm cov duab.
Thaum nws los txog kev nyeem ntawv, ntawm no koj tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj peev xwm faib cov lus rau hauv cov lus, paub qhov txawv ntawm cov vowels thiab consonants. Nyeem cov kab lus me me.
Tsis txhob hnov qab qhia koj tus menyuam kom tuav tus cwj mem thiab xaum kom raug, kos ntau cov kab, hatch ib daim duab, kos los ntawm cov hlwb thiab cov dots. Cov lus hais txog kev mloog yuav pab nrog qhov no, thaum, thaum kos duab los ntawm cov hlwb, qee cov qauv tau maj mam tau.
Yog tus menyuam muaj 6 xyoos lawm, qee lub tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem lees txais nws yam tsis tau tham nrog kws kho mob hlwb thiab tus kws qhia hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem pib, tab sis yog tias koj xav xa tus menyuam muaj tsib xyoos mus rau qib thib ib, koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau lub fact tias ib tug tshwj xeeb commission ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv yuav sim tus me nyuam rau kev npaj rau kev kawm. Cov tub ntxhais kawm yav tom ntej yuav raug nug kom kwv yees ob peb lo lus, qhia nqe lus (los yog nug nqe dab tsi uas nws nyeem nws tus kheej lossis nrog nws niam nws txiv), suav rau kaum, daws cov lus hais rov qab. Hauv gymnasiums thiab lyceums, muaj ib qho kev kuaj mob rau txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm thawj zaug, suav nrog kev kuaj mob hlwb rau kev npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv.
FSES
Cov ntawv luv GEF sawv cev rau Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Tus Txheej Txheem Kev Kawm. Yooj yim muab, qhov no yog ib daim ntawv uas tau kos los qhia txog cov kev cai yooj yim rau txoj kev kawm, txhawm rau ua tiav qee qhov txiaj ntsig hauv kev kawm. Cov qauv no siv rau kev kawm pre-school, kev kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, cov tsev kawm ntawv tshwj xeeb theem nrab thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab.
raws lintawm tsoom fwv teb chaws tus qauv, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv kawm raug tsim, ob qho tib si rau cov tub ntxhais kawm thawj thiab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm cov kev kawm kawg ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab.
Peb yam, raws li txoj cai, yog nyob rau hauv cov qauv kev kawm:
- Txoj kev xav tau rau kev kawm. Lawv yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account los ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv thaum kos cov ntawv qhia.
- Kev ua raws li qhov kev sau ua ke. Nws koom nrog kev xa khoom, kev txhawb nqa nyiaj txiag, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm nrog pab pawg, suav nrog niam txiv.
- Qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev kawm yog qhov uas menyuam yaus yuav tsum kawm ua raws li qhov kev paub zoo.
FSES rau preschoolers
Cia peb nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm GEF rau cov tub ntxhais kawm thawj zaug. GEF qhia li cas rau tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool hauv kev npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv? Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm preschool muaj xws li kev kawm ntawm tus cwj pwm sib haum xeeb uas yuav npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd rau kev ywj pheej, neeg laus lub neej. Tus menyuam yuav tsum tau npaj siab rau txoj kev kawm ntxiv thiab nyob hauv pab pawg tsev kawm ntawv.
Txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev npaj cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai Kev Kawm Txuj Ci qhia tsib thaj chaw:
- Lub cev. Muab kev ua ub no rau kev txhim kho lub cev ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool, qhov no suav nrog cov txheej txheem dej, kev sib tw kis las, cov txheej txheem kev noj qab haus huv.
- Zoo thiab zoo nkauj. Nws suav nrog kev txhim kho ntawm tus kheej lub peev xwm muaj tswv yim, paub txog keeb kwm, kab lis kev cai,music.
- Txoj kev xav ntawm kev xav yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau hloov tus menyuam rau hauv pab pawg, qhia kev sib tham nrog phooj ywg.
- hais lus cwj pwm. Lub hauv paus ntawm qhov kev taw qhia no yog tsim rau txhua hnub nyoog sib cais.
- Kev txawj ntse. Txhim kho tus menyuam txoj kev txaus siab rau lub ntiaj teb ib puag ncig nws, lub zej zog uas nws nyob.
Txhawm rau npaj tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool rau kev kawm ntawm lawv tus kheej, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li cov qauv no, cov lus qhia. Ces tus me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob yuav sib haum xeeb.
Npaj tus menyuam preschool rau tsev kawm ntawv
Yuav npaj ib tug me nyuam rau tsev kawm ntawv ntawm koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas tshwj xeeb ua nws, thiab xav txog yuav ua li cas los txhim kho. Xav txog qhov piv txwv ntawm ib qho kev ua haujlwm rau kev npaj cov menyuam kawm preschool rau tsev kawm ntawv. Cov lus qhia ntawm kev npaj:
- txhim kho kev puas siab puas ntsws, kev xav thiab kev nco;
- txhim kho kev hais lus raug;
- kev npaj-kev puas siab puas ntsws;
- mastering paub txog lej thiab kev nyeem ntawv.
Rau kev txhim kho kev hais lus kom raug, ib qho kev pab cuam rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool los npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv suav nrog kev nyeem paj huam los ntawm Lavxias thiab txawv teb chaws cov kws sau paj huam, kev sib tham ntawm cov ncauj lus uas lawv tau nyeem, kawm los ntawm lub siab thiab kev nyeem ntawv, nyeem los ntawm lub luag haujlwm. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog kev lom zem lom zem rau tag nrho tsev neeg, vim tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nyeem cov dab neeg xwb, tab sis ua rau tag nrho cov kev ua yeeb yam. Piv txwv li, nws txaus los ua cov ntawv ntiv tes, npaj cov ntawv nyeem rau txhua tus neeg koom hauv kev ua yeeb yam, sau cov neeg tuaj saib thiab pib qhov kev ua yeeb yam.
Npaj tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool raukev sau ntawv yog txheej txheem ntev. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav xyuas kom meej cov txheej txheem sau ntawv, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau tsim kom zoo: zoo lub cev muaj zog kev txawj ntse, lub cev muaj zog apparatus, kev sib koom tes ntawm kev txav, kev xav, kev xav. Yog li ntawd, kev npaj cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool rau kev sau ntawv suav nrog tsis yog tsuas yog kev txhim kho kev txawj sau ntawv xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- hais lus ua si - "Xav lo lus", "Txuas ntxiv zaj dab neeg", "Ua ib lo lus zais", Lub npe lub suab" thiab lwm yam;
- tsim lossis sau cov ntawv los ntawm ntau yam;
- kev coj ua, lossis qhia txog qhov pom ntawm ib qho khoom, hatching, thiab lwm yam.
Txhawm rau txhim kho kev muaj peev xwm ua lej, tus menyuam kawm preschool tiag tiag yuav tsum tau kawm ntau yam. Txhawm rau txhim kho kev mloog zoo, tus menyuam tuaj yeem muab cov mazes, piv cov duab los ntawm xim, qhov loj thiab lwm yam ntxwv.
Txhawm rau txhim kho kev xav, cov kev tawm dag zog uas tsim cov duab los ntawm qhov chaw lossis faib cov duab rau hauv ntu yuav pab tau. Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib zaj dab neeg los ntawm cov duab lossis tsim khoom siv tes ua koj tus kheej.
Kev pom thiab hnov cov lus hais yuav pab txhim kho kev nco.
kev hais lus ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool
Npaj cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool rau tsev kawm ntawv hauv kev txhim kho kev hais lus yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Nws yuav nyob ntawm seb tus me nyuam yuav paub cov lus sau li cas. Cov kev tawm dag zog dab tsi yuav pab txhim kho kev hais lus?
- Txoj haujlwm yog los sau cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis muaj qee yam xwm txheej. Yog tias xav tau ib yam khoom hauv lub hnab ntawv, caw tus menyuam npuaj, yog tias tsis yog, stomp. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov paj huam ntawm cov ncauj lus zoo li no, tom qab ntawdnws yuav yooj yim dua rau tus menyuam kom pom qhov kev ua si.
- Caw tus menyuam mus txuas ntxiv koj cov kab lus thiab npe qee yam khoom. Piv txwv li, koj hais tias, "Kuv yuav npe tsib zaub …" thiab tus me nyuam txuas ntxiv thiab npe, lossis "Kuv yuav npe tsib tus tsiaj…" thiab lwm yam.
- Qhia tus menyuam cov lus nrog lub suab uas ploj lawm, nws yuav tsum twv seb lub suab twg ploj lawm.
- Xyaum nrog antonyms. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no raws li hauv qab no: koj pov lub pob rau tus menyuam thiab hais tias: "Sov", hauv kev teb nws yuav tsum pov pob rau koj thiab hais tias: "Tshuaj".
Koj tuaj yeem pom cov chav kawm "Preparing for school" hauv Web - cov chav kawm rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschoolers, luam tawm thiab ua nrog koj tus menyuam.
Kev qhia kev sau ntawv rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool
Txoj kev kawm sau ntawv yuav tsum sib koom tes nrog kev kawm nyeem. Ob qho kev qhia no mus ua ke, txwv tsis pub yuav tsis muaj kev nkag siab txhua. Koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm ntawm kev qhia kev sau ntawv hauv cov hauv qab no:
- gymnastics ntawm ntiv tes;
- kev qhia ntawv kom raug;
- txhim kho kev txawj tsav tsheb zoo.
Hauv thawj qhov kev taw qhia, koj tuaj yeem siv ntiv tes ua si, txiav nrog txiab, kos duab thiab xim. Hauv kev taw qhia thib ob, cov dej num yuav tsum muaj nrog hatching ntawm unlined thiab lined ntawv, ua hauj lwm nrog sau ntau yam ntsiab lus. Cov hauj lwm zoo li no rau cov menyuam kawm preschool hauv kev npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv
Qhia tus menyuam kawm preschool lub hauv paus ntawm lej
lej yog lwm yam tseem ceeb. Qee cov menyuam yaus kawm lej, lwm tus yog ntau duahlub tib neeg. Hauv kev npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv, cov chav kawm rau cov menyuam kawm preschool hauv lej tuaj yeem ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Quadangles. Kos duab rau ntawm ib daim ntawv, caw tus me nyuam xaiv plaub fab ntawm lawv.
- Tus lej. Koj yuav tsum npaj daim npav nrog tus lej. Tom qab ntawd qhia tus menyuam tus lej, ob lossis peb, sib tov nrog cov so thiab nug kom lawv nrhiav.
Koj tuaj yeem luam tawm cov haujlwm no rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool hauv kev npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv ntawm daim ntawv thiab siv yog tias tsim nyog.
Kev ua haujlwm rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschools
Kev txhim kho dav dav kuj tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau npaj rau tsev kawm ntawv, kev ua ub no rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool rau kev loj hlob dav dav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb:
- Appliques. Pab koj tus menyuam ua daim ntawv thov. Rau cov dej num no, koj tuaj yeem siv txhua yam: nplooj, cereals, pasta, ntawv xim, cardboard, thiab lwm yam.
- Rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev txawj tsav tsheb, kev tawm dag zog nrog cov paj daus yog qhov tsim nyog. Txiav tawm cov qauv snowflake nrog koj tus menyuam.
- Plasticine qauv yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev xyaum. Koj tuaj yeem sculpt txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, tsiaj figurines.
Koj tuaj yeem txhim kho kev txawj ntse thaum taug kev ib txwm muaj. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim nyog ntawm lub xyoo, piav qhia rau tus menyuam hauv cov ntsiab lus yooj yim vim li cas nplooj poob, vim li cas lawv daj, nag, daus, yog vim li cas nws sov thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij ntuj no txias. Koj tuaj yeem tham txog tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag, ntuj tshwm sim, lwm lub nroog thiab lub tebchaws (piv rau peb cov xwm txheej huab cua).
Lub cev muaj zog
Tsis txhob overload koj tus menyuam tsuas yog ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm xwb. Nrhiav sijhawm rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov lossis kev tawm dag zog. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem tawm dag zog txhua hnub nrog koj tus menyuam. Nws yog qhov zoo yog tias nws nyob nraum zoov. Koj tuaj yeem xa koj tus menyuam mus rau ntu ua luam dej, sib tw, seev cev lossis lwm yam kev ua si.
Nco ntsoov ua lub cev feeb ntawm kev tawm dag zog. Kev noj qab nyob zoo yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm koj tus menyuam txoj kev kawm tiav. Hauv kev sau ntawv, nws txaus los sawv ntsug, hneev ob peb zaug, ncab koj cov ntiv tes thiab txhais tes, thiab sawv ntawm koj cov ntiv taw.
cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau niam txiv
Npaj cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool rau tsev kawm ntawv yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Koj yuav tsum nrog tus menyuam tsis tu ncua. Ib hlis lossis ob ntawm txoj haujlwm chaotic yuav tsis ua rau menyuam yaus prodigy.
Qhov tseem ceeb tsis yog tias tus menyuam kawm ntawv preschool kawm sau tau zoo, nyeem tau zoo thiab daws teeb meem lej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj uas yav tom ntej cov tub ntxhais kawm qib pib kawm xav txog, sib piv, thiab kos cov lus xaus. Cov chav kawm yuav tsum tsis tu ncua. Cov lus qhia yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog siv tau xwb, sim ua kom tus menyuam nyiam. Zaj lus qhia yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 15-20 feeb.
Nco ntsoov ntseeg koj tus menyuam txoj kev vam meej, qhuas nws rau ib qho twg, txawm tias me me.
Tshaj qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm maj mam. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov tseeb tias cov khoom siv yav dhau los tau kawm zoo. Ua ntej kawm sau cov ntawv thaiv, tom qab ntawd hauv cov ntawv loj. Ua si nrog koj tus menyuam tom tsev kawm ntawv. Piv txwv li, koj yog ib tug xib fwb, nws yog ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv, thiab vice versa.
Qhia rau koj tus menyuam tias kev qhuab ntuas txhais li cas. Kawm paub yuav ua li cas ua tau tej yam ua tiav thiab yuav ua li cas los sawv ntawm koj qhov kev xav. Tham ntau zaus, nyeem, sib txuas lus.
