Tus txiv neej no, ua tus tiv thaiv ntawm Lavrenty Beria nws tus kheej, yog ib tug neeg tua neeg ntshav nyob rau hauv lub system ntawm tsoom fwv tag nrho lub tshuab uas rhuav tshem thiab tsim txom ntau lab tus pej xeem Soviet. Bogdan Kobulov yog ib tug tub ceev xwm kev ruaj ntseg, raws li lawv hais, mus rau lub heev pob txha ntawm nws cov pob txha. Nws yog noteworthy tias rau nws zoo nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm nws tau txais ib tug tag nrho series ntawm medals thiab txiav txim. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab lub tsev hais plaub yuav tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom plig los ntawm Chekist, thiab Bogdan Kobulov nws tus kheej yuav raug tua rau nws qhov kev ua phem phem. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv nws phau ntawv keeb kwm? Cia peb saib qhov teeb meem no.
Kobulov Bogdan Zakharovich yug rau lub Tsib Hlis 1, 1904 hauv lub nroog Georgia. Nws txiv tau nyiaj los ntawm kev xaws khaub ncaws. Lub neej yav tom ntej Chekist, tom qab kawm tiav high school nyob rau hauv 1921, nkag mus rau hauv cov kev pab cuam ntawm lub Separate Caucasian Red Army.
Lub sijhawm ntawd nws tau nquag txhawb Bolshevism hauv cov tub rog tub rog. Tsis tas li ntawd, Bogdan Kobulov yog ib tus thawj coj ntawm kev tsim cov detachment ntawm 26 Baku commissars.
Ua haujlwm hauv tub ceev xwm ntawm Georgia
Los ntawm 1922 txog 1926 ib tug tub hluas ua haujlwm hauvCheka ntawm Georgia. Tom qab ntawd nws raug xa mus rau GPU.
Nyob rau thaum ntxov 1930s, Kobulov Bogdan (nationality - Armenian) twb nyob rau hauv cov laus txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub zais cia nom tswv department ntawm lub State Political Administration ntawm Georgia. Ob peb xyoos tom qab, nws yuav mus ncig ua lag luam rau Persia. Xyoo 1936, Chekist txoj hauj lwm tau pib loj hlob sai: nws tau tso siab rau txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv UNKVD ntawm GSSR. Ib xyoos tom qab, Bogdan Kobulov twb tau ua Tus Pabcuam Pabcuam Tib Neeg ntawm Internal Affairs ntawm Georgia, thiab ob peb lub hlis tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua Tus Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws ntawm Internal Affairs hauv nws tebchaws.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws
Xyoo 1938, Bogdan Zakharovich raug xa mus rau Moscow, mus rau chav tshawb xyuas ntawm NKVD ntawm lub USSR. Qhov no tau txhawb nqa los ntawm Lavrenty Pavlovich nws tus kheej, uas tau muab Kobulov nrog kev txhawb nqa loj thiab kev pabcuam hauv kev ua haujlwm, thaum nws tseem yog ib tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm GPU ntawm Georgia. Tsis ntev, Bogdan Zakharovich tau los ua Beria sab xis: lawv txawm ua haujlwm ua ke ntawm rooj plaub ntawm Yezhov. Nyob rau hauv lub lig 30s, Kobulov twb nyob rau hauv lub taub hau ntawm lub Investigative Unit ntawm NKVD ntawm lub USSR.
Txhob Cia Siab
Tsis ntev ua ntej pib Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, nws yog ib tus ntawm cov neeg uas pib tua neeg ntawm cov tub ceev xwm Polish. Tag nrho, kwv yees li 40 txhiab tus neeg tuag thaum ntawd.
Xyoo 1944, Kobulov Bogdan, uas nws phau ntawv keeb kwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg keeb kwm, tau koom nrog kev xa tawm ntawm cov neeg Soviet, suav nrog Kurds, Crimean Tatars, Ingush, Chechens. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tua neeg loj heev tau ua tiav: feem ntau tib neeg raug tua ncaj qha rau ntawm echelons. Cov ob peb uas ua txuj ci tseem ceebciaj sia, cov subordinates ntawm Bogdan Zakharovich tau cog nyob rau hauv ib tug qhib teb yam tsis tau haus thiab tshuaj. Rau kev ntiab tawm ntawm cov neeg, Kobulov tau muab tsub lub Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class, and the Order of Suvorov, 1st class.
Lwm thaj chaw ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau Beria's protégé yog sim rau txim rau Ukrainian nationalists uas tau tawm mus rau lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, Bogdan Zakharovich teeb tsa lub deportation ntawm German neeg raug kaw ntawm tsov rog los ntawm lub frontline cheeb tsam. Nws cov thawj coj tam sim ntawd hauv tus neeg ntawm Beria thiab Stalin, raws li txoj cai, tsis koom nrog Chekist mob siab rau hauv kev nom kev tswv, muab nws xaj rau pej xeem ua yeeb yam ntawm qhov txaus ntshai.
Kobulov tsis yog tus kheej koom nrog kev tsim txom ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm rau kab lus. Rau qhov no, nws tau qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg hauv nws chav haujlwm. Qhov tshwj xeeb yog cov uas yav tas los tuav lub luag haujlwm hauv lub xeev Soviet.
Xyoo 1945, nws tau txais txoj haujlwm ntawm Pab Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Xeev ntawm USSR. Tab sis ib xyoos tom qab, Kobulov raug xa mus rau Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, thiab nws tau ua haujlwm hauv cov qauv no kom txog rau thaum 1953. Tom qab ntawd tus "tus thawj coj ntawm cov neeg" tuag, thiab lub hwj chim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws luv luv dhau mus rau Beria, uas tau tsa Bogdan Zakharovich ua tus thawj pab rau lub Minister ntawm lub USSR Ministry ntawm Internal Affairs. Tab sis ob peb lub hlis tom qab, Lavrenty Pavlovich raug ntes. Txoj hmoo no tau tshwm sim rau Kobulov ib yam nkaus.
Kev tua
Nws raug liam tias yog neeg soj xyuas thiab ua phem. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis lees paub nws, tsis kam kos npe rau cov ntawv luam ntawm cov lus nug. Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1953Bogdan Kobulov raug tua los ntawm lub tsev hais plaub txiav txim. Ob xyoos tom qab, tus tij laug ntawm Chekist Amayak, uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog kev nom kev tswv, tau lees paub tias yog ib tug neeg soj xyuas thiab saboteur. Ib tug txheeb ze kuj raug tua.