Ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm hom lus, peb tau qhia qhov tseeb tsis muaj kev sau ntawv. Thaum cov tub ntxhais kawm thawj zaug tuaj yeem nyeem thiab sau feem ntau ntawm cov ntawv ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv Lavxias, lawv tau paub txog thawj orthograms ntawm Lavxias. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv kawm cov cai "zhi-shi", "chu-shu", "cha-scha".
Dab tsi ua teeb meem?
", puas yog?
Tab sis cia peb saib seb yog vim li cas thiaj yuav tsum paub txoj cai no.
Nws hloov tawm tias kev sau cov lus nrog "zhi-shih", "cha-cha", "chu-shu" yog ze ze rau lub suab, uas yog, rau lub suab hais lus. Cov lus no feem ntau tsis nyiam los ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab lawv niam lawv txiv, uas raug yuam kom kawm nrog tus menyuam. Thiab ntau tus tsuas tsis to taub qhov "kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov lus" yog dab tsi thiab nws muab dab tsi.
Hauv Lavxias, muaj cov lus nyuaj thiab mos, uas lawv dhau los ntawm cov lus "e", "e", "ya", "yu", "i", thiab cov cim muag.
Yog piv txwv, cia peb coj lo lus "tus kav nroog thiab" chalk ", thawj zaug, lub suab [m] hnov, nyuaj, hauv lwm lo lus nws ua mos [m'] ua tsaug. tsab ntawv "e", uas nyiam hloov nws lub suab.
Tab sis muaj qee cov tsiaj ntawv hauv cov tsiaj ntawv, cov suab uas tsis tuaj yeem ua mos, thiab lawv ib txwm raug xaiv los ua nyuaj. Qhov no yog [zh], [w], [c], tsis muaj vowel yuav soften lawv, lawv yeej ib txwm pronounced sib npaug zos: beetle, jury. Sim koj tus kheej.
Tab sis lub suab [h'], [u'] [y'], ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yog ib txwm mos thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua nyuaj rau txhua txoj hauv kev: hwm, teev, txuj ci tseem ceeb, txawm tias lub suab twg los tom qab lawv..
Nws yog vim li no uas cov menyuam yaus (thiab tsis yog xwb) feem ntau ua yuam kev hauv kev sau cov lus nrog cov lus sib txuas. Tab sis xav txog koj tus kheej li cas koj tuaj yeem sau lo lus "giraffe" los ntawm "thiab", vim tias peb tau hnov txog [giraffe]! Thiab coj lo lus "zoo heev", yuav ua li cas mos thiab maj mam pib ntawm lo lus suab: [zoo heev]. Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg tias tsab ntawv "u" yuav tsum tau sau ntawm no. Vim li cas txoj cai "chu-shu"?
Russia tsis muaj nuj nqis tau txais lub npe ntawm ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws rau kev kawm, zoo, txhua yam tsis tuaj yeem yooj yim ntawm no.
Vim li cas?
Peb yuav tsis nkag mus tob rau hauv keeb kwm, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias ua ntej lub suab [w] thiab [w] raug suav tias yog mos, thiab tsab ntawv tau qhia qhov no. Thiab txawm tias tam sim no thaumNyob rau hauv niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab, cov tsiaj ntawv tau txais tsuas yog ib tug ruaj lub npe ntawm lawv lub suab, lawv tsis tau hloov lub spelling, thiab tam sim no koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tej kev cai txawv txawv ntawm cov lus.
Tam sim no peb tsuas yog yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai "chu-shu", "cha-scha", "zhi-shi", uas tseem yooj yim piv rau lwm yam ntawm peb cov lus Lavxias.
Ib tug yuav tsis xav tau cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yooj yim dua rau nws kom nco qab thiab siv cov kev cai yav tom ntej, tab sis rau cov neeg nyiam "khiav qhov tseeb", nws yuav yooj yim dua rau kev kawm. cov ntaub ntawv yog lawv paub lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm orthograms.
Yuav ua li cas nco txoj cai
Txhua yam txuj ci thiab kev paub tshiab yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo sib sau ua ke. Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus, txawm tias tau kawm txoj cai "chu-shu", "zhi-shi", "cha-scha", tseem ua yuam kev thaum sau cov lus uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv sau.
Yog vim li cas thiaj li nthuav cov lus sib dhos, xws li: "zhi-shi sau nrog tsab ntawv kuv". Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov me nyuam nco ntsoov thiab siv cov cai no txhua zaus lawv hla cov lus zoo sib xws, kawm "pom", nrhiav thiab qhia lawv.
Rau cov tub ntxhais kawm kom tsis yog npe cov cai nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj siv tau, txoj hauv kev ntseeg tau yog kev xyaum cov cai "cha-cha", "chu-shu", "zhi-shi" sau.
Tus kws qhia lossis niam txiv tuaj yeem hais ntau lo lus uas muaj cov kev sib txuas ua ke, lossis muab daim ntawv qhia ua hom"sau hauv tsab ntawv uas ploj lawm" Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav ua rau cov menyuam yaus nco qab cov cai "chu-shu", "cha-scha", "zhi-shi" kom paub meej thiab tsis txhob ua yuam kev dua.
Los ntawm txoj kev, hauv lus Kazakh, qhov twg, ib yam li hauv Lavxias, cov tsiaj ntawv yog raws li cov tsiaj ntawv Cyrillic, tsis muaj txoj cai, thiab cov lus tom qab "zh" thiab "sh" "s" yog sau. Los ntawm qhov no, cov menyuam yaus feem ntau muaj teeb meem thaum sau ntawv, vim tias lawv tus kws qhia ntawv hauv Lavxias tsis tuaj yeem sau "y" nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, thiab tus kws qhia Kazakh sau rau ntawm lub blackboard nrog "yuam kev". Tab sis feem ntau qhov no cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus uas kawm hauv Lavxias, thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv lub neej lawv sau thiab hais lus lawv haiv neeg Kazakh.