Nyob rau hauv kev siv geology, muaj ib ntu uas kawm txog kev tsub zuj zuj thiab tsim cov hydrocarbons hauv qhov tob txhawm rau txhawm rau tshawb fawb txog kev kwv yees txog qhov ntim ntawm cov deposits thiab xaiv txoj hauv kev rau lawv txoj kev tshawb nrhiav, txiav txim siab txoj kev loj hlob. Thiab tag nrho cov haujlwm no muaj txiaj ntsig yog nyob rau hauv kev lag luam roj thiab roj geology. Ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawv laus xav txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb roj av tau cog lus tseg, thiab yog li ntawd lawv tab tom sim nrhiav lub tsev kawm ntawv uas yuav coj lawv mus txog hnub kawg. Kab lus no yuav tham txog cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov profile no, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej.
Tasks
Cov dej num ntawm cov roj thiab roj geology yog txhua yam ntsig txog kev kawm ntawm hydrocarbons, lawv cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov pob zeb (uas nyob ib sab ntawm geochemistry), cov ntaub ntawv tshwm sim, nrog rau cov dej, cov xwm txheej uas lawv tsim thiab rhuav tshem, tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm deposits thiab deposits nyob rau hauv spatio-temporal cov nqe lus, raws li zoo raws li lawv genesis. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm yog kev kawm thiabKev sib sau ntawm hydrocarbons.
Geology ntawm cov pa roj thiab roj raws li kev tshawb fawb tau yug los thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, vim nws tau nrov heev: lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv tau tsim, uas xav tau hydrocarbons rau lub zog, thiab nws pib kis thoob ntiaj teb. lus exponentially. Cov tshuab thiab cov tshuab, tsheb thiab dav hlau xav tau ntau dua thiab ntau dua roj av thiab roj av, uas txhais tau tias roj ntau dua. Nws tsuas yog siv ob peb lub xyoo dhau los rau geology ntawm cov pa roj thiab cov roj kom tau txais kev paub txaus thiab nthuav dav cov txheej txheem ntawm kev cia siab.
Ufa
Rau cov neeg uas tsis txaus siab rau kev xav thiab kev soj ntsuam ntawm yuav ua li cas hydrocarbon gas npuas tshwm nyob rau theem ntawm cov ntxhia, yuav ua li cas cov kua hydrocarbons sau poob los ntawm kev poob thiab cov khoom hydrocarbons los yog cov yeeb yaj kiab yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov muaju uas ntim cov ntxhia los yog polymineral. nplej, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau lawv tam sim ntawd mus rau Ufa Training Center "Gas-Oil-Technologies" kom sai thiab ua tau zoo rau kev ua lag luam tswv yim. Lwm tus neeg yuav kawm txog geology, roj thiab roj geology, xav txog cov pob zeb, suprarock, lithospheric theem nrog cov tawg ua ke thiab cov concentrated accumululations, tshawb cov deposits thiab deposits, roj thiab roj bearing basins thiab zones, siv thiab knots.
Qhov no yog kev kawm tab sis ntev dhau los raws li cov tub ntxhais kawm. Hauv Ufa, koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntau yam tshwj xeeb hauv kev lag luam roj thiab roj geology: drilling, kho kom zoo, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, tsim khoom, npaj thiab ua cov roj thiab roj, kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm thiab nqa cov chaw, ib puag ncig thiab kev nyab xeeb, kev kawm.roj kev lag luam thiab thermal fais fab nroj tsuag, xaiv ib txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm hluav taws xob kev nyab xeeb los yog txoj kev nyab xeeb. Tag nrho cov no siv rau geology ntawm roj thiab roj.
Speci alties
- Assistant roj thiab roj driller.
- Oil and gas well driller.
- Drilling rig neeg teb xov tooj (gas thiab roj).
- Mechanic (rig nkawm).
- Tus neeg ua haujlwm (zoo kuaj).
- Tus neeg ua haujlwm (zoo cementing).
- lab tus pab (koom haum tshuaj).
- laboratory assistant-collector.
- Welder-rigger.
- Rigger.
- Electrician-tower.
- Driller tus pab (overhaul).
- Driller (zoo workover).
- Tus neeg ua haujlwm (hauv av ua haujlwm zoo).
- Tus neeg ua haujlwm (kev npaj cov qhov dej hauv av thiab kho dua tshiab).
- Machinist of units (kev tu cov khoom siv roj thiab roj).
- Machinist (flushing unit).
- tus neeg ua haujlwm of elevator.
- Machinist (cementing unit).
- Machinist (chaw nres tsheb).
- Machinist (chaw nres tsheb).
- Motorist (cement-sand mixing unit).
Thiab ntau, ntau ntxiv. Yuav kom paub cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev cob qhia hauv cov chav kawm roj thiab roj geology, koj yuav tsum tau sau ntawv mus rau Lub Chaw Kawm "Gas-Oil-Technologies": Ufa, Ulyanovykh street, 56 B.
Moscow
Russian State University of Roj thiab Roj. Gubkin muaj kev hwm ntawm tsis yog xwbNational research university, tab sis kuj yog lub flagship - lub taub hau tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cov roj thiab roj kev kawm system nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation.
Muaj lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab ntawm cov roj thiab roj geology, tab sis tus chij yog ib qho. "Gubkintsy" paub txhua qhov chaw thiab muaj nuj nqis heev. Ib tug tuaj yeem tham tau ntev txog qhov zoo kawg nkaus geology thiab geophysics ntawm roj thiab roj tau qhia ntawm no, tab sis nws nyuaj rau npog txawm tias qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv ib tsab xov xwm me me.
Programs
- kuj plaub. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas thiab Kev Lag Luam tab tom kawm nyob rau hauv peb txoj haujlwm, hauv ob - ntawm Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Pipeline Transport, dua nyob rau hauv peb txoj haujlwm kws qhia ntawv ntawm Geology thiab Geophysics ntawm Roj thiab Roj ua haujlwm …
Txawm tsuas yog sau tag nrho qhov no yog teeb meem. Ntawm no lawv txawm kawm thoob ntiaj teb kev lag luam hluav taws xob ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv cais hauv ob txoj haujlwm. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua los tham txog tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kawm ntawv, thiab yog li ntawd peb yuav tham txog lub tsev cia puav pheej complex, uas kuj muaj ib tug kev qhia muaj nuj nqi, thiab nws dominates nws cov hauj lwm tseem ceeb.
museum
Lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj yim qhov chaw nthuav tawm, qhov nthuav tshaj plaws yog Nametkin Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Petroleum Chemistry thiab Hall of Labor Glory mob siab rau kev lag luam roj thiab roj. Ntawm nolus ib kauj ruam dhau los, koj tuaj yeem taug qab keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim ntawm tag nrho cov roj thiab roj kev lag luam. Nws yog nyob ntawm cov sawv cev no uas cov tub ntxhais kawm tau txais kev nkag siab ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm xaiv, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj - qhov tseeb ntawm nws qhov kev xaiv.
Ntawm no, tus cwj pwm muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub tsev kawm ntawv ib txwm tsim, thiab cov hauv paus ntawm cov roj thiab roj geology twb tau nteg nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm yeej yuav tsum tau ntxiv kev paub, kev txawj ntse thiab peev xwm. Nrog rau cov kev xav tau tshaj lij, lub tsev khaws puav pheej ua rau muaj kev paub txog keeb kwm ntawm tus kheej, kev hlub, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab thiab kev txaus siab ntawm kev koom nrog tsev neeg zoo Gubkin, uas cov tub ntxhais kawm kuj tau sau tseg hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas.
Samara
Nyob ntawm Samara State Polytechnic University muaj cov kws qhia txuj ci roj, thiab nws suav nrog Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Geology thiab Geophysics, qhov chaw 23 tus kws qhia ua haujlwm, suav nrog 10 tus neeg sib tw thiab kws kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb. Ntawm no yog qhov nthuav dav rau cov kws tshawb fawb yav tom ntej, lawv twb nyob ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm lub rooj ntev zaum paub tias lub geology ntawm cov roj thiab roj av yog dab tsi, raws li lawv kawm txog lithology ntawm cov roj thiab cov roj bearing strata.
Kev taw qhia ntawm kev cob qhia yog siv geology (raws li qhov profile), thiab hauv tsib xyoos tus kawm tiav yuav tau txais kev tsim nyog ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Kuj tseem muaj kev kawm tiav qib siab, qhov twg geology ntawm cov roj thiab roj tau kawm hauv qhov tob ntxiv. Cov kws qhia ntawv koom tes nrog ntau lub koom haum thiab kev lag luam kev lag luam, uas cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj kev cob qhia thiab feem ntau nyob twj ywm ua haujlwm tom qab kawm tiav.
Qhov chaw ua haujlwm rau cov kawm tiav
This is OAO Samaraneftegeofizika, LLC"Sterkh", "Samara NIPINEft" LLC, "Samaraneftegaz" JSC thiab lwm yam khoom lag luam sib npaug. Yuav luag txhua tus kawm tiav tau txais cov haujlwm roj uas xav tau los ntawm lub sijhawm, thiab muaj ntau dua 170 ntawm lawv, tom qab ntawd lawv tau ua haujlwm tiav hauv cov tuam txhab txawv teb chaws thiab Lavxias teb sab uas siv geology ntawm cov roj thiab roj av.
Cov kev tshwj xeeb no nthuav dav heev, cov tub ntxhais kawm sau tseg tias lawv kawm nrog kev txaus siab, thiab yog li ntawd - zoo. Ntau tus neeg kawm tiav tau txais haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub koom haum tseem ceeb ntawm SNIIGGiMS thiab Siberian ceg ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb, ntawm Rosneft, Gazprom, LUKOIL, Total, Schlumberger, Petrobras thiab cov tuam txhab zoo sib xws. Pawg neeg nkag mus kawm ntawm Samara State Technical University nyob hauv Samara ntawm Pervomayskaya txoj kev, tsev 18.
Tyumen
Tyumen State Roj thiab Gas University tseem muaj ib chav haujlwm hu ua "Oil and Gas Geology". Ntawm no, yav tom ntej mining engineers raug cob qhia, uas koom nrog hauv kev tshawb nrhiav geological, prospecting, tshawb fawb thiab tsim ua haujlwm ntsig txog roj thiab roj.
Lawv tshuaj xyuas thiab tswj tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho thaj chaw, kwv yees cov peev txheej thiab cov peev txheej ntawm cov khoom siv hauv qab, kawm cov pob zeb thiab cov dej ntws ntawm cov roj thiab cov roj, thiab tseem tuaj yeem tsim cov xwm txheej qub uas cov roj thiab cov bass tsim. Lawv kuj txiav txim siab thev naus laus zis ntawm kev ua haujlwm mining thiab drilling.
Institute
Cov kev qhuab qhia tshwj xeeb kuj tau kawm ntawm no - tectonics, cov qauv geology,Roj thiab roj geology, geology thiab geochemistry ntawm roj thiab roj, dav dav geology, geology ntawm roj thiab roj, teb geophysics, geophysical txoj kev tshawb fawb zoo, reserves xam, peev xwm kwv yees, computer geological qauv thiab ntau, ntau ntxiv. Hauv cov chaw soj nstuam, cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo, cov khoom siv tiag tiag tau tsim.
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Geology ntawm Roj thiab Roj (tam sim no - IGiN, Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Geology thiab Roj thiab Roj thiab Roj Ntau Lawm) yog qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, niaj hnub thiab nrog cov ntaub ntawv tiav tshaj plaws. Muaj 8 chav haujlwm thiab ntau dua 7 txhiab tus tub ntxhais kawm. Cov kev pabcuam yog qhov xav tau tshaj plaws, thiab muaj 3 tus kws tshaj lij, 63 tus kws kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab ntau tus neeg sib tw hauv pawg qhia.
Khanty-Mansiysk
Ntawm no yog lub npe nrov Yugra State University, uas tau nqus ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cov roj thiab roj profile, thiab ntawm lawv tsis yog qhov siab tshaj plaws xwb. Nyob rau hauv nws cov qauv muaj 5 ceg - roj technical schools: Langepassky, Lyantorsky, Nefteyugansky, Nizhnevartovsky thiab Surgutsky. Cov cheeb tsam no yog cov nplua nuj nyob hauv hydrocarbons, thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv rau cov kws qhia tshwj xeeb.
Ntawm lub tuam txhab roj thiab roj, koj tuaj yeem kawm raws li cov ntaub ntawv:
- Kev tu thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom roj.
- Kev tu thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej thev naus laus zis hauv kev tsim roj thiab roj.
Specialization
Bachelor's degree kawm tiav ua:
- Technology thiabthev naus laus zis rau kev tsim kho, kho, kho dua tshiab thiab tsim kho cov roj thiab roj qhov dej ntawm hiav txwv thiab hauv av.
- Technique thiab thev naus laus zis rau kev tswj hwm hydrocarbon rov qab thiab kev tswj xyuas teb.
- Khoom siv thiab thev naus laus zis rau kev thauj mus los ntawm cov pa roj thiab roj, nrog rau kev khaws cia hauv av ntawm hydrocarbons.
- Khoom siv thiab thev naus laus zis rau kev lag luam thiab khaws cov roj, cov roj liquefied thiab roj av.
- Cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej rau kev kho, kev tsim kho, kho dua tshiab thiab tsim kho cov roj thiab roj qhov dej tawm ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv thiab onshore.
- Technological txheej txheem ntawm kev kho, kev tsim kho, kho thiab rov tsim kho cov roj thiab cov qhov dej.
- Khoom siv rau kev tsim roj thiab roj, kev npaj thiab sau cov khoom lag luam tawm sab nraud thiab sab ntug dej.
- Technological processes of oil and gas production.
- Khoom siv rau kev tswj xyuas teb thaum lub sij hawm rho tawm ntawm hydrocarbons.
- Khoom siv rau kev thauj mus los ntawm cov pa roj thiab roj, roj cia (suav nrog hauv av).
- khoom siv rau kev lag luam thiab khaws cov roj, roj (nrog rau cov kua liquefied) thiab cov khoom siv roj av.
- Technical, technological and regulatory documentation.
Koj tuaj yeem kawm puv sijhawm thiab ib nrab sijhawm, uas yog qhov zoo los ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Lawv ua lawv cov kev paub ua haujlwm hauv cov tuam txhab roj ntawm Yugra (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug): Gazpromneft-Khantos LLC, Surgutneftegaz OJSC, RN-Yuganskneftegaz LLC thiab lwm yam.
"Oil" Museum
Hauv Khanty-Mansiysk, tib lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov roj thiab roj geology nkag tau rau txhua tus. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem kawm paub qee yam thiab txhua yam ntsiab lus ntawm keeb kwm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm Western Siberia hauv kev lag luam roj thiab roj. Cov kev sau ntawm cov qauv ntxhia yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab nplua nuj tshaj plaws. Muaj ntau dua 35 txhiab khoom ntawm kev cia! Thiab nws tsis zoo li nyob rau lwm qhov chaw ib tus neeg uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam txog kev ua haujlwm roj thiab roj tuaj yeem paub zoo nrog cov cuab yeej siv los ntawm oilmen thiab geologists.
Lub tsev nws tus kheej yog architecturally tshwj xeeb. Lub tsev zoo ib yam li lub druze ntawm quartz (raws li cov lus dab neeg, quartz yeej ib txwm ua lub cim ntawm kev nplua nuj ntawm cov neeg hauv zos). Thiab sab hauv muaj ntau yam nthuav. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, ua tsaug rau qhov chaw tshawb fawb thiab txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, muaj kev sib koom tes tas li nrog cov tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm tag nrho Autonomous Okrug, nthuav tawm tau rov ua dua, cov neeg ua haujlwm raug cob qhia.