Ci daj, huv, crunchy chanterelle nceb. Lawv tau txais lawv lub npe los ntawm lo lus qub Lavxias teb sab "hma" - daj. Zoo li hma liab, nceb muaj npe rau lawv cov xim. Sau chanterelles yog qhov txaus siab. Vim li cas?
Chanterelles tsis yog wormy, lawv pom, tsis txhob tawg thiab tsis txhob ntub rau hauv pob tawb (los yog ib lub hnab), lawv muab cia rau hauv qhov txias txog li 10 hnub. Thiab nws tsuas yog nceb qab xwb.
Qhov twg thiab thaum twg pom chanterelles
Chanterelles tshwm nyob rau nruab nrab Lub Rau Hli thiab zoo siab rau cov nceb nceb mus txog rau thaum Lub Kaum Hli. Lawv nyob hauv tsev neeg. Yog tias koj tuaj hla xws li "tsev neeg", ces los ntawm ib qho kev tshem tawm koj tuaj yeem nqa tau ib lub pob tawb zoo. Cov chanterelles ubiquitous muaj nyob rau hauv ntoo thuv los yog sib xyaw hav zoov. Lawv nyiam qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov ntoo birch qub, txhua yam ntawm txoj kab nqes, hillocks, av cuam tshuam. Lawv yeej nyiam qhov chaw tsis muaj nyom. Txawm koob los yog nplooj poob. Feem ntau lawv yog, zoo li nws tau, "faus" hauv moss. Cov no yog cov nceb amazing: lawv tsis rot nyob rau hauv los nag, lawv tsis qhuav nyob rau hauv qhuav huab cua,lawv tsuas loj hlob qeeb thiab tsis noj los ntawm worms.
Vim li cas chanterelle nceb tsis wormy. Puas muaj peev xwm noj tau nceb uas txawm tias cab "bypass"?
Tsis tsuas yog ua tau, tab sis kuj tseem ceeb heev. Hauv chanterelles, lawv pom ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - D-mannose (ib daim ntawv ntawm mannose polysaccharide pom nyob rau hauv cov xwm). Yog li ntawd, chanterelles yeej tsis wormy. Lawv tsis mus saj ntawm tej kab kab kab, tej kab mob. Ntxiv mus, D-mannose dissolves lub qe ntawm worms thiab helminths, perforates lawv. Raws li nws cov cawv, cov neeg laus thiab cov qe tuag.
Chanterelle zoo tib yam: nceb kho tsis zoo
Tsuas muaj ib qho laj thawj vim li cas chanterelles yeej tsis wormy - D-mannose hauv lawv cov khoom xyaw. Cov tshuaj no tso cai rau peb tham txog chanterelles ua tshuaj. Tab sis nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav chanterelles los ua tshuaj, lawv yuav tsum tau noj qhuav los yog tshiab. Tsis muaj kev kho cua sov thiab tsis kho nrog cov tshuaj caustic. Mannose yog capricious. Thiab nyob rau hauv tus ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Tab sis nws yog qhov tseeb nws cov khoom uas piav qhia vim li cas chanterelles tsis wormy. Txhawm rau khaws cov nyhuv ntawm mannose, kev npaj los ntawm chanterelles yog npaj ntawm qhov kub tsis tshaj 50 ° C.
Raws li WHO (Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb), qhov ua rau yim caum feem pua ntawm cov kab mob yog cov kab mob cab thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb rau lub cev. Qhov no yog hais txog mob hawb pob, ntshav qab zib thiab ntau lwm yam. Tias yog vim li cas chanterelles, uas tsis yog cab nceb, suav hais tias yog ib qho kev kho mob thoob ntiaj teb, panacea rau feem ntau cov kab mob.
Lwm yam tseem ceebCov tshuaj hauv chanterelles yog ergosterol, uas tuaj yeem ntxuav thiab kho lub siab.
Muaj ntau cov vitamins thiab kab kawm hauv chanterelles:
- Rau vitamin A, lawv tau tshaj carrots.
- Npaj tau tso cov vitamins B tom qab.
- Muaj vitamin C - tsim cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas, tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Nicotinic acid (vitamin PP), uas muab microcirculation, cuam tshuam cov ntshav txaus hauv cov ntaub so ntswg peripheral. Relieves raws plab, dermatitis, dementia.
- Zinc yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab lub paj hlwb. Txhawb kev tiv thaiv. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov microelement no muaj nyob hauv insulin. Tsis muaj zinc inhibits kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog adrenal thiab cov thyroid caj pas.
- Sulfur, tsim sulfide bonds, tsim ntau cov enzymes thiab vitamins koom nrog ntau yam txheej txheem hauv lub cev, xws li ntshav txhaws. Ua kom ntshav tuab.
Ob tug ntxiv tshuaj pom nyob rau hauv chanterelles: polysaccharide K-10 thiab trametonolinic acid. Lawv ua rau tus kab mob siab. Siv tau rau hauv hemangioma thiab fatty degeneration ntawm daim siab.
Chanterelles yog siv los kho qhov muag, kho qhov muag tsis pom kev hmo ntuj. Lawv tiv thaiv kev laus, ua antioxidant muaj zog thiab suppressing dawb radicals. Hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem, lawv siv rau mob caj pas, kab mob pancreatic, furunculosis thiab rog.
Fox's "twins"
Chanterelles - daj, daj-txiv kab ntxwv. Lub kaus mom yog tsaus dua, txhais ceg yog sib dua. Thaum sib dhos, lawv yooj yim tawg. Lub kaus mom yog wavy, du tsuas yog thaum hluascov chanterelles. Nyob rau hauv qis ib feem ntawm cov fungus tsis muaj daim hlau, tab sis wrinkles (chanterelles yog ze rau tinder fungi). Wrinkles mus rau sab ceg, imperceptibly dhau mus rau hauv nws. Mushroom noj qab heev.
False chanterelles (hais lus) loj hlob ib sab ntawm chanterelles. Lawv yog cov edible, tab sis tasteless. Mushroom - lamellar. Daim phiaj xaus sai heev. Tus neeg hais lus tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Tsis muaj kev phom sij.
Koj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus hma nrog daj blackberry. Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav ntshai thiab. Tsis tsuas yog hedgehog tsis lom, nws yog suav hais tias yog ib tug delicacy. Nws lub cim yog tias nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub kaus mom tsis muaj daim hlau, tab sis tawg koob.
txiaj ntsig ntawm chanterelles
"Ntxaib" ntawm chanterelles tsis ntshai worms. Vim li cas chanterelles tsis wormy? Tej zaum cov worms tsis noj nceb vim nws lom? Tsis yog kiag li. Qhov no yog ib tug bogus ntshai. Txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov quav toadstool, uas yog txaus ntshai rau tib neeg, cov larvae ntawm nceb yoov tshaj cum zoo heev.
Mechanisms ntawm metabolism txawv ntawm tib neeg, kab thiab cab. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv nceb yog tshuaj lom rau tib neeg thiab tsis koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem metabolic ntawm protozoa. Hloov pauv, chanterelle D-mannose yog qhov ua rau tuag taus rau helminths thiab tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo rau tus neeg yog kev tuag rau helminth.
Ntxiv mus, cov nceb tuaj yeem kho tau. Tsis yog cov nroj tsuag lossis cov zaub mov tsis zoo los ua qhov kev xav zoo li nceb. Hauv Nyij Pooj, kev kho mob fungotherapy (fungotherapy) tau paub txij thaum ub. Tam sim no nws tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam nyob hauv Europe thiab hauv Russia. Qhov no sciencehu ua yav tom ntej ntawm niaj hnub pharmacology. Thiab nws tau pom tias feem ntau cov nceb tshuaj ntsuab loj hlob hauv Russia.
