Ntau lub ntsej muag ntawm phrasal verbs tig

Cov txheej txheem:

Ntau lub ntsej muag ntawm phrasal verbs tig
Ntau lub ntsej muag ntawm phrasal verbs tig
Anonim

Phrasal verbs yog idiomatic kab lus uas muaj cov lus qhia thiab postposition thiab tsim lub ntsiab lus tshiab, uas feem ntau nyuaj rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv to taub. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov lus qhia tig yog tig, rov qab, hloov kev taw qhia, tig, tig. Thaum ntxiv postpositions nce, nqis, tawm, deb thiab lwm yam, lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev qhia hloov pauv. Nws cov xim semantic nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas siv lo lus.

tig phrasal verbs
tig phrasal verbs

Cov lus qhia ua lus piv txwv tig nrog cov postpositions nce, tshaj, rau, tawm yog cov lus qhia tsis tu ncua thiab thaum siv lub sijhawm dhau los, cov lus kawg -ed yog ntxiv rau lawv.

Polysemy ntawm phrasal verbs

Thaum kawm phrasal verbs, cov tub ntxhais kawm ntsib teeb meem. Qhov nyuaj ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm lus Askiv phrasal verbs yog vim muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus progenitor thiab qhov hloov kho uas tshwm sim thaum siv nrog postposition. Tig los yog phrasal verb uas, nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus teb, tuaj yeem hloov nws lub ntsiab lus unpredictably. Thiab yog tias nws lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog "tig", tom qab ntawd ua ke nrog cov lus no tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tsis xav txog. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas lub postposition nce yog ze rau lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb"up", phrasal verbs tig yooj yim to taub.

Examples:

  • Nws txias thiab tig nws lub tsho dab tshos. - Nws txias thiab nws tig lub dab tshos ntawm nws lub tsho.
  • Ntawm nws nkawm khau liab tig los saib funny. - Cov ntiv taw ntawm nws nkawm khau liab tig los saib lom zem.

Piv txwv ntawm kev siv cov lus qhia ua lus tig mus

Cov lus qhia ua ntu zus tau siv ntau zaus. Qhov no ua rau qee qhov nyuaj hauv kev sib txuas lus thiab kev txhais lus. Cov txiaj ntsig no yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

1. Ua kom lub ntim, tsa koj lub suab, nce qib dej siab (gas), cua ntws.

  • Nws tig lub ntim thiab kuv tuaj yeem hnov txhua kab lus. - Nws tig lub ntim kom kuv hnov txhua lo lus.
  • Peb tig lub ntim mus rau qib siab thiab nyiam cov khawv koob ntawm kev sib hlub. - Peb tig lub ntim mus rau tag nrho cov tawg thiab txaus siab rau cov khawv koob ntawm kev sib hlub.
  • Nws nyob ntawm no. Kuv yuav tsum hais kom Kate tig rau saum huab cua. - Nws nyob ntawm no, Kuv yuav tsum hais kom Kate ntxiv qee qhov cua.
tig up phrasal verb
tig up phrasal verb

2. Los, los tshwm (feem ntau mam li nco dheev).

  • Bill tig los poob nthav. - Daim nqi tuaj poob nthav.
  • Thov txim, tab sis Dorothy tseem tsis tau tig. - Kuv thov txim, tab sis Dorothy tseem tsis tau tshwm sim.
  • Nws txawm tsis xav tig los. – Nws tsis xav tuaj.
  • Kuv cov neeg nyob ze tshiab tau tshwm sim thaum lub Rau Hli. - Kuv cov neeg nyob ze tshiab tuaj txog thaum pib lub Rau Hli.

3. Nrhiav ib yam dab tsi (feem ntau yuam kev), nrhiav.

  • Tub ceev xwm nrhiav tautsis tig tej yam txawv txawv. - Tub ceev xwm nrhiav tsis tau tej yam txawv txawv.
  • Nws nyuaj rau tig ib yam dab tsi hauv chav tsaus ntuj no. – Nws nyuaj nrhiav ib yam dab tsi hauv chav tsaus ntuj no.
  • Thaum kawg kuv tau tsa lub tsev no! – Thaum kawg kuv pom lub tsev no!
  • Kuv tsis muaj peev xwm tig kuv lub tsheb cov yuam sij. – Kuv nrhiav tsis tau tus yuam sij rau lub chaw nres tsheb.

Synonyms thiab antonyms

Phrasal verbs tig mus muaj ntau yam sib txawv thiab cov lus sib txawv. Lawv siv nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev siv thiab cov qauv ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Cov lus qhia feem ntau yog siv los ua cov ntsiab lus: nce, nthuav tawm, txhawb nqa, nce, tshwm sim, nkag mus, pom, nthuav tawm, nrhiav pom. Antonyms: nco, plam, overlook, mislay, hla dhau, misplace thiab lwm yam.

Tig muaj, ntsig txog, lub ntsiab lus sib txawv: ua kom nws ntsiag to, txo koj lub suab, tig nws, tsis kam, tsis lees, tig thiab lwm tus.

tig phrasal verb piv txwv
tig phrasal verb piv txwv

Tig yog phrasal verb, piv txwv uas tuaj yeem pom ob qho tib si hauv kev hais lus thiab sau ntawv. Kawm ib hom lus txawv teb chaws yuav tsum ua siab ntev thiab ua siab ntev. Lus Askiv phrasal verbs muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb. Kev nyeem cov ntawv tseeb thiab ntu ntu, saib cov ntaub ntawv video yuav pab kom kawm tau lawv. Thiab, tau kawg, ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev kawm yog kev sib txuas lus ncaj qha nrog cov neeg hais lus ib txwm muaj.

Pom zoo: