Nyob hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes niaj hnub no, muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm keeb kwm, pov thawj tias xya lub nroog ntawm lub xeev no yog tus tuav ntawm cov kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub sijhawm ntev, kev yeem thiab kev sib koom siab sib koom ua ke hauv keeb kwm. Qhov kos npe no yog tsab ntawv Latin H. Nws txhais tau hais tias cov nroog uas cov lej tsheb pib nrog tsab ntawv no yog ib feem ntawm Hanseatic League. Cov ntawv HB ntawm lub tsheb yuav tsum tau nyeem raws li Hansestadt Bremen - "Hanseatic nroog ntawm Bremen", HL - "Hanseatic nroog ntawm Lübeck". Tsab ntawv H tseem muaj nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv tso cai ntawm lub nroog dawb ntawm Hamburg, Greifswald, Stralsund, Rostock thiab Wismar, uas tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv Hansa medieval.
Hanse yog ib qho khoom lag luam uas cov nroog German dawb koom ua ke hauv XIII-XVII centuries los tiv thaiv cov tub lag luam thiab kev lag luam los ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm feudal lords, nrog rau kev koom tes tiv thaiv pirates. Lub koom haum suav nrog cov nroog uas burghers nyob - cov pej xeem dawb, lawv, tsis zoo li cov vaj ntxwv thiabfeudal lords, ua raws li cov cai ntawm "lub nroog txoj cai" (Lubeck, Magdeburg). Lub koom haum Hanseatic nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm ntawm nws lub neej suav nrog txog 200 lub nroog, suav nrog Berlin thiab Derpt (Tartu), Danzig (Gdansk) thiab Cologne, Königsberg (Kaliningrad) thiab Riga. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov cai thiab kev cai lij choj uas cuam tshuam rau txhua tus tub lag luam hauv Lübeck, uas tau dhau los ua qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam hauv hiav txwv hauv lub phiab ntawm North thiab B altic Seas, lub rooj sib tham ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm lub koom haum tau ntsib tsis tu ncua.
Hauv ntau lub nroog European uas tsis yog cov tswv cuab ntawm Hansa, muaj "chaw haujlwm" - cov ceg thiab cov chaw sawv cev ntawm Hansa, tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cai los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov thawj coj hauv zos thiab cov nroog. Qhov loj tshaj plaws "chaw ua hauj lwm" nyob rau hauv London, Bruges, Bergen thiab Novgorod. Raws li txoj cai, "German tsev hais plaub" muaj lawv tus kheej berths thiab warehouses, thiab kuj raug zam los ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov nqi thiab se.
Raws li qee cov neeg sau keeb kwm niaj hnub no, lub hauv paus ntawm Lübeck hauv 1159 yuav tsum raug suav hais tias yog qhov xwm txheej uas tau pib tsim kev lag luam. - kev txhim kho kev lag luam kev sib raug zoo. Ua tsaug rau cov tub lag luam German, cov khoom ntawm Eastern thiab Northern Europe tuaj txog rau sab qab teb thiab sab hnub poob ntawm lub teb chaws: ntoo, furs, zib mu, ciab, rye. Koggi (sailboats), loaded nrog ntsev, ntaub thiab cawv, mus rau qhov opposite direction.
Nyob rau xyoo pua 15th, Hanseatic Pab Koomtes pib muaj kev swb tom qab swb los ntawm lub tebchaws-xeev,resurgent nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm nws kev lag luam kev txaus siab: England, lub Netherlands, lub xeev Muscovite, Denmark thiab Poland. Cov thawj coj ntawm lub teb chaws uas tau txais lub zog tsis xav kom poob lawv cov nyiaj tau los, yog li lawv tau ua rau Hanseatic trading yards. Txawm li cas los xij, Hansa tau kav mus txog rau xyoo pua 17th. Cov tswv cuab tsis tu ncua ntawm kev sib koom ua ke zoo sib xws yog Lübeck, lub cim ntawm lub zog ntawm cov tub lag luam German, Bremen thiab Hamburg. Cov nroog no tau nkag mus rau hauv kev sib koom ua ke tripartite hauv xyoo 1630. Lub koom haum Hanseatic tau poob tom qab xyoo 1669. Nws yog thaum ntawd lub rooj sib tham zaum kawg tshwm sim hauv Lübeck, uas tau los ua qhov kawg tshwm sim hauv keeb kwm ntawm Hansa.
Kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov kev paub dhau los ntawm thawj lub koom haum kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam hauv keeb kwm ntawm Tebchaws Europe, nws cov kev ua tiav thiab kev suav tsis raug yog qhov nthuav rau cov neeg sau keeb kwm thiab rau cov neeg ua lag luam niaj hnub thiab cov nom tswv uas lawv lub siab tsis khoom daws teeb meem ntawm European kev koom ua ke.
