Nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoo pua, kev kawm nyob deb tab tom txhim kho. Hauv Is Taws Nem koj tuaj yeem pom ntau chav kawm thiab ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv ntau qhov chaw. Txoj Haujlwm Qhib Kev Kawm tau txiav txim siab los muab kev cob qhia ntxiv rau cov kws tshaj lij yav tom ntej. Cov chav kawm tshwj xeeb thiab kev lag luam sib txawv tab tom tos koj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem ua tau zoo npaum li cas thiab yog txhua yam pub dawb?
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm National Open Education Platform tsuas yog qhov zoo. Cov neeg koom nrog, tau txais kev paub thiab ntau qhov kev xav zoo siab. Yog li lub tsev kawm txuj ci tseem ceeb no yog dab tsi?
About the project
Txij thawj hnub ntawm kev tshaj tawm, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qhib Kev Kawm tau sau ntau yam kev sib tham thiab cov vev xaib. Lub tswv yim ntawm tau txais kev cob qhia qib siab hauv ib qho teeb meem tshwj xeebnyiam ntau tus menyuam kawm ntawv.
Lub platform tau pib los ntawm 8 lub tsev kawm qib siab Lavxias. Ntawm no lawv muab cov ntaub ntawv kawm pub dawb, kev qhuab qhia los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb nto moo thiab cov xibfwb. Tag nrho cov no yog ua tiav thiab muab los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab raws li kev siv Internet dawb. Tam sim no, 234 txoj haujlwm muaj nyob rau ntau qhov profile. Txhua tus neeg taug kev tuaj yeem tuaj yeem sau npe thiab xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog rau nws kawm.
thawj kauj ruam
Launched platform rau lub Cuaj hli 14, 2015. Thaum pib, tsuas yog 46 chav kawm tau nthuav tawm. Twb tau xyoo ntawd, kwv yees li 8,000 tus neeg tau koom nrog qhov project. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog Kev Kawm Qhib tau nthuav tawm hauv Is Taws Nem. Lub tswv yim attracted xim thiab pib nquag unwind. Cov kev kawm lawv tus kheej yog nyob rau hauv pej xeem hom thiab tsis xav tau kev nqis peev, tab sis yog tias ib tus neeg xav paub meej tias nws qhov kev paub nrog cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, nws yuav tsum xeem dhau qhov kev xeem kawg, uas twb tau them nyiaj lawm. Tab sis cov kev kawm no tau raug suav hais tias yog raug cai thiab tuaj yeem suav rau hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv Lavxias.
Cov peev nyiaj, uas tsuas yog siv thaum pib ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, yog 160 lab rubles, 20 lab los ntawm txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, nws yog npaj los nqis peev 400 lab rubles. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ntseeg siab tias lawv lub tswv yim yuav them tawm thiab ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig ntau los ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj them nyiaj.
Hnub no, qhov ntsuas ntawm lub koom haum tau loj hlob exponentially. Cov lus qhia ua qhov nthuav tsis yog rau lwm lub nroog, tab sis kuj rau lub tebchaws. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov chav kawm"Open Education" lees paub qhov kev thov rau ob qho tib si kev paub thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj. Raws li tus nqi no, kev nqis peev yuav them sai dua li cov neeg tsim tawm.
Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm
Txhua qhov haujlwm muaj nws tus kheej hnub pib thiab hnub kawg. Ntawm nplooj ntawv tseem ceeb, koj tuaj yeem pom peb txoj hlua tshawb nrhiav: los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, los ntawm kev taw qhia thiab raws li txoj cai. Tsuas muaj peb yam xwm txheej:
- "Tam sim no mus" - cov kev kawm uas twb pib lawm. Tsis yog txhua zaj lus qhia muaj nyob ntawm no, vim muaj coob tus twb kaw cov ntaub ntawv lawm.
- "Tom ntej" - koj tuaj yeem ua nws ua ntej thawj chav kawm. Xaiv ib qho twg, kawm nplooj ntawv pib thiab sau npe.
- "Koj tuaj yeem sau npe tau" - qhov no yog nkag mus rau cov blocks ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia uas twb tau ua lawm, tab sis tseem tsis tau muab tshem tawm. Yog tias koj npaj txhij los kawm cov ntaub ntawv koj tsis tuaj yeem sab nraud, koj tuaj yeem koom nrog ib pab pawg no.
Koj yuav tsum sau npe ua ntej sau npe. Nco ntsoov qhia koj cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag ntawm no, vim lawv yuav nyob hauv koj daim ntawv pov thawj.
Txhua chav kawm yog ua raws li tib txoj cai. Koj saib cov lus qhuab qhia, ua koj cov ntawv ua tom tsev, ua ib qho kev xeem ntawm cov khoom, ces txav mus rau ntu tom ntej. Qee cov chav kawm muaj cov haujlwm muaj tswv yim. Thaum kawg, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev cob qhia lossis ua qhov kev xeem them nyiaj thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj tiav. Tsuas yog cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv uas muaj qee cov ntsiab lus tau tso cai rau qhov kev xeem paub zaum kawg.
Cov ntaub ntawv muab sijhawm rau koj mus xeem hauv koj lub tsev kawm ntawv, txij li daim ntawv pov thawjsiv tau thiab officially certified. Nws yog muab rau tus kws qhia ntawv thaum lub sij hawm los yog ua ntej qhov kev xeem kev paub zaum kawg.
Koj tuaj yeem dhau ntau qhov kev qhuab qhia tib lub sijhawm, yog tias muaj sijhawm rau qhov no.
Institutions
Txhua chav kawm yog muab los ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv uas koom nrog. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem kawm ntawm kaum lub tsev kawm qib siab sib txawv hauv tebchaws Russia:
- MSU lawv. Lomonosov;
- NWS MISIS;
- MIPT;
- NIU VSE;
- Polytech (St. Petersburg Polytechnic University);
- SPbSU;
- TSU (Tomsk);
- ITMO University;
- UrFU.
Cov lus qhuab qhia yog ua los ntawm lawv cov xibfwb, raws li, txhua yam ntaub ntawv raug txheeb xyuas thiab zoo. Koj yeej muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg tuaj saib, tsuas yog rau qhov no koj tsis tas yuav sawv ntawm 7 teev sawv ntxov thiab mus rau lwm qhov kawg ntawm lub nroog. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo yog tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub tsev kawm ntawv txoj haujlwm.
Kev taw qhia
Raws li peb twb tau nkag siab los ntawm kev ntaus nqi thiab tshuaj xyuas, Qhib Kev Kawm openu.ru muaj ntau qhov chaw sib txawv.
Txoj xov zoo yog tias koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb uas koj xav tau, tab sis kuj yog kev txhim kho tus kheej thiab kev txhim kho tus kheej. Piv txwv li, cov lus qhia "Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej: kev tswj lub sijhawm" los ntawm NUST MISiS.
Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lub xaib nthuav tawm 54 cov lus qhia sib txawv, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej ntu thiab ntu ntu. Cov no feem ntau yog cov chav kawm.kev txhim kho tus kheej thiab cov hauv paus ntawm qee txoj haujlwm.
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: lej, physics thiab astronomy, chemistry, biology, xov tooj cua engineering, tshuaj, architecture thiab tsim, psychology, suab paj nruag, kev lag luam, kev xav thiab kev coj noj coj ua.
Nyob rau hauv txhua qhov kev kawm uas koj xaiv, koj tuaj yeem taug qab koj qhov kev vam meej ntawm koj tus kheej, tau txais kev hloov tshiab, nug cov lus nug, thiab sau ntawv tshuaj xyuas. Lub platform qhib kev kawm tau saib xyuas tsis yog tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv muab, tab sis kuj yog kev nplij siab ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm.
Qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev cob qhia no
Raws li kev tawm tswv yim los ntawm Kev Kawm Qhib Kev Kawm, cov lus xaus hauv qab no tuaj yeem kos tau:
- Tsis xav tau kev nqis peev. Tam sim no kev kawm yog kim heev thiab tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm them taus nws. Lub platform tau tsim qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txhim kho tus kheej.
- Qhia los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Cov ntaub ntawv uas muab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm tsis txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv muab hauv chav kawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv.
- Practical. Tsis tas yuav mus qhov twg, kho lub sijhawm, thiab lwm yam. Zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg tibneeg hu tauj coob thiab introverts.
- nrhiav kev nce qib. Koj tsis tsuas yog kawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshiab xwb, tab sis kuj tshawb xyuas seb koj tau kawm ntau npaum li cas.
- Muaj peev xwm ntawm kev kawm qib siab. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev nce qib ntawm kev paub yuav ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev nkag mus hauv tsev kawm ntawv lossis nrhiav haujlwm.
- Kev xaiv zoo. Cov lus qhia sib txawv muab lub sijhawm los kawm ntau thiab ntau tus neeg uas muaj peev xwm sib txawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, arsenalKev kawm deb yog nce ntxiv.
- Txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv tuaj yeem hais qhia lawv qhov kev xav hauv ntu "Kev Sib Tham" ntawm chav kawm nws tus kheej. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias koj muaj cai sau tsis yog hais txog koj qhov kev xav ntawm lub xaib nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv qhib zaj lus qhia. Kev kawm ntxiv tshwj tseg txoj cai no rau koj.
Cons
Raws li tib qhov kev tshuaj xyuas txog Kev Kawm Qhib, kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub platform no:
- Txoj kev tsis lees paub ntawm qee lub tebchaws. Ib tug neeg tuaj yeem nqa ob qhov kev cob qhia sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw no, tab sis ib qho yuav ua tau zoo, cov ntaub ntawv tau nthuav tawm kom raug, thiab qhov thib ob tau tsim nyob rau hauv nrawm. Vim li cas qhov txawv loj? Cov kws sau ntawv yog los ntawm ntau lub tsev kawm qib siab.
- Muaj peev xwm rov teeb tsa yog nug. Muaj ib txoj kev xav tias nws muaj peev xwm muab tau daim ntawv pov thawj kawm thiab tau txais credit ntawm koj lub tsev kawm ntawv. Hauv kev xyaum, tus kws qhia ntawv yuav tsis lees txais cov ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li no, uas tsis yog qhov qhia rau nws. Nws muaj txhua txoj cai ua li ntawd.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas txog "Qhib Kev Kawm" qee cov neeg siv tham txog teeb meem nrog lub xaib nws tus kheej. Cov chav kawm tsis thauj khoom thiab tib neeg tsis tuaj yeem saib cov lus qhuab qhia lossis ua tiav cov ntawv ua tom tsev thiab cov lus nug. Txawm li cas los xij, cov no yog cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, vim tias feem ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm tau nkag mus rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv.
Zoo kawg
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm Cov Kev Kawm Qhib Kev Kawm qhia tau tias qhov no yog ib txoj haujlwm zoo dua. Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab tsim nyog rau lub voj voog sib txawv ntawm tib neeg. Yog lilub sij hawm siv rau cov kev kawm thiab kev xeem yuav tsis raug nkim. Leej twg tsis xav mus koom kev qhuab qhia ntawm Moscow State University lossis HSE dawb?
