Txhua tus niam txiv xav tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv cov menyuam. Cov neeg laus qhia lawv cov menyuam yaus kom nkag mus rau cov kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab muaj koob npe (piv txwv li, kev cai lij choj lossis kev lag luam) tom qab kawm tiav, uas yuav tso cai rau lawv mus nrhiav haujlwm hauv lub tuam txhab loj thiab ua haujlwm hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Thiab dab tsi yog qhov xav tsis thoob thiab xav tsis thoob ntawm cov niam txiv thaum lawv pom tias lawv tus menyuam tau txiav txim siab nkag mus rau qee lub tsev kawm txuj ci!
Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi phem rau qhov kev xaiv ntawd. Cov kev tshwj xeeb uas muaj los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv no tsis muaj koob npe tsawg thiab xav tau. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam tau txiav txim siab mus rau hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv technical, ces tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau txwv nws, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los pab nws txiav txim siab rau lub tsev kawm ntawv. Hauv tebchaws Russia, ib lub tsev kawm ntawv no yog St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University.
Los ntawm lub hauv paus mus rau qhov kawg ntawm kev tsov rog
Xyoo 1930, lub koom haum tsim nkoj tau tshwm sim hauv Leningrad. Txoj cai los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawdpib keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas peb tab tom yuav xav txog. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb, lub tsev kawm ntawv tsim muaj cov hauv paus hniav uas rov qab mus rau yav dhau los. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub tuam tsev shipbuilding, uas yav tas los yog ib feem ntawm lub zos polytechnic lub koom haum.
Lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Loj Loj, lub koom haum tsim nkoj yuav tsum tso tseg nws cov haujlwm. Qee cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov kws qhia ntawv tau khiav tawm mus rau Przhevalsk. Nws nyob ntawd uas cov txheej txheem kev kawm txuas ntxiv mus. Nws raug txiav tawm thaum tsov rog xaus. Cov neeg uas ib zaug tawm mus rov qab mus rau Leningrad thiab pib kho lub koom haum.
Tom qab tsov rog rau niaj hnub no
Tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, E. V. Tovstykh tau raug tsa los ua tus rector ntawm lub koom haum tsim nkoj, tus txiv neej no tau ua ntau yam rau lub tsev kawm ntawv. Ua tsaug rau nws, lub tsev kawm ntawv pib tsim. Tovstykh nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom qab tsov rog tau koom nyob rau hauv lub restoration thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, scientific thiab kev kawm puag. Ua tsaug rau nws, nyob ib ncig ntawm 60s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, nws tau txiav txim siab los tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv tshiab thiab chav kuaj.
Xyoo 1967, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau txais ib qho khoom plig tseem ceeb rau nws - Order of Lenin. Nws tau tshaj tawm rau qhov kev koom tes los ntawm lub koom haum rau kev tsim cov nkoj tsim thiab kev cob qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog. Xyoo 1990, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub tsev kawm txuj ci, thiab xyoo 1992 lub tsev kawm ntawv tau txais nws lub npe niaj hnub no, dhau los ua St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University.
Modern university
Txhua xyoo muaj coob tus neeg thov tuaj rau pawg neeg nkag ntawm SPbGMTU. Thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob. Tam sim no, Maritime University, ua haujlwm hauv St. Petersburg, suav hais tias yog lub tsev kawm tshwj xeeb. Nov yog tib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv peb lub tebchaws uas kawm tiav txhua xyoo los ntawm nws cov phab ntsa tau tsim nyog hauv ntiaj teb-chav kws tshaj lij engineers muaj peev xwm tsim, tsim, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntau yam nkoj hiav txwv thiab submarines.
Marine Technical University hauv St. Petersburg tsim nyog tau txais kev mloog ntawm cov neeg thov, vim nws:
- muaj 9 lub tsev kawm ntawv loj;
- muaj ib tug kws qhia ntawv zoo;
- muaj lub hauv paus kev tshawb fawb thiab kev sim niaj hnub;
- ua rau cov tub ntxhais kawm lub neej zoo;
- muaj ib lub koom haum ntawm kev kawm tub rog.
Faculties of Ocean Engineering thiab Shipbuilding, Nkoj Zog thiab Automation
Txij hnub thawj zaug, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau mob siab los muab nws cov tub ntxhais kawm kev paub zoo. Tam sim no yeej tsis muaj dab tsi hloov. Faculties ntawm SPbGMTU txuas ntxiv ua kom tiav lub hom phiaj uas lub tsev kawm tau teeb tsa rau nws tus kheej tom qab qhib. Yog li cia peb saib Department of Ocean Engineering thiab Shipbuilding.
Chav tsev tsim qauv no, coj nws cov keeb kwm los ntawm lub tuam tsev tsim khoom ntawm lub koom haum Polytechnic, npaj cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv 5 qhov sib txawv ntawm kev cob qhia, 8tshwj xeeb. Ntawm lawv muaj xws li "dej hiav txwv engineering", "shipbuilding", "software for automated systems and computer technology."
Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev faib tawm ntawm St. Petersburg State Marine Technical University yog Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Ship Power Engineering thiab Automation, vim hais tias lub plawv ntawm txhua lub nkoj yog lub nkoj lub zog cog. Nws xav tau cov kws tshaj lij los ua haujlwm nrog nws. Cov kws qhia ntawv muaj ntau yam tshwj xeeb. Ntawm lawv, peb tuaj yeem tso tawm "nkoj fais fab nroj tsuag", "nkoj thiab fais fab kev lag luam automation systems", thiab lwm yam.
Lwm faculties
Lub npe hu ua kev faib tsis yog tib leeg xwb. Tseem muaj faculties ntawm Maritime Technical University:
- Marine Instrumentation. Piv txwv ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas siv nyob rau hauv undergraduate qib yog "Ship automated complexes thiab cov ntaub ntawv thiab tswj systems", "Self-propelled underwater tsheb".
- Kev lag luam. Thaum cov neeg thov tuaj nkag rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv no ntawm SPbGMTU, pawg neeg txais kev tso npe muaj cov neeg thov "Credit and Finance", "Production Management", "Entrepreneurship and Enterprise Economics" thiab lwm qhov chaw.
- Humanities thiab science kev kawm. Chav tsev tsim qauv no muaj ntau yam kev cob qhia thiab kev tshwj xeeb ntsig txog ntau yam ntawm humanitarian thiab natural science disciplines.
Cov npe kawm yog cov tseem ceeb ntawm Marine Technical University. Ntxiv rauKev faib khoom muaj xws li:
- Cov kws qhia ntawv yav tsaus ntuj muab ib daim ntawv yooj yim ntawm kev kawm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm;
- Kws qhia ntawv cog lus thiab cov phiaj xwm kev cob qhia, tsim kom muaj kev sib koom tes yooj yim dua nrog cov lag luam uas txaus siab them rau kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm yav tom ntej;
- cov kws qhia ntawv qib siab, uas nrhiav thiab cob qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm raws li 9 chav kawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv kev kawm dav dav;
- Kws qhia ntawv ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm txawv tebchaws, npaj cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws.
cov tub ntxhais kawm tshuaj xyuas
Ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Maritime Technical University tawm tswv yim zoo txog lawv lub tsev kawm ntawv ib txwm muaj. Lawv nyiam qhov tshwj xeeb uas lawv tau xaiv, cov kws qhia ntawv. Cov tub ntxhais kawm sau tseg tias muaj cov khoom siv zoo thiab cov txheej txheem hauv tsev kawm ntawv, uas tso cai rau lawv nkag siab sai thiab sib xyaw cov khoom tshiab.
Cov lus qhia zoo txog Maritime Technical University kuj hais txog cov tub ntxhais kawm lub neej tsis khoom. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv muaj kev sib koom ua ke muaj tswv yim thiab kev ua kis las. Rau cov uas xav pab lwm tus, ib lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm pab dawb tau tsim nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
