Moscow lub koom haum ua yeeb yam txhua xyoo nyiam ntau txhiab tus neeg thov los ntawm thoob plaws Russia. Nws tsis yooj yim kom nkag mus rau hauv ib qho ntawm lawv. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm cov dab neeg los ntawm lub neej ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo thiab cov thawj coj uas ib zaug tau tswj los ua cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab ua yeeb yam nkaus xwb ntawm qhov thib ob lossis thib peb sim. Thiab muaj pes tsawg tus txuj ci uas tsis lees paub tau ua tsis tiav tau dhau mus rau ntiaj teb kev kos duab?
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus niaj hnub no yog Moscow theatre institutes. Peb yuav muab cov npe ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab tshaj plaws hauv nroog uas tsim cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab cov thawj coj. Wb tham txog yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv Moscow, thiab qhov teeb meem dab tsi feem ntau tshwm sim hauv txoj kev ntawm cov neeg thov.
Muaj cov npe ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab uas txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm uas npau suav txog kev ua yeeb yam xav tau nkag mus. Muaj cov tsev kawm ua yeeb yam hauv ntau lub nroog, tab sis thaum nws los txog rau kev ua haujlwm ntsig txog kev ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab kev ua yeeb yam, ib tus nco qab. GITIS, tsev kawm ntawv lawv. Shchepkin. Tom qab tag nrho, cov no yog lub tsev ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws hauv Moscow.
npe ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab
Ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv uas tau tham hauv kab lus no, muaj cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, tsev kawm qib siab, thiab cov tsev kawm. Qee tus ntawm lawv yog hu ua theatrical, zoo li lawv cov neeg kawm tiav tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv lub tuam tsev ntawm Melpomene. Lub npe ntawm ib tug ntawm lawv muaj lo lus "xiav", zoo li yog hais tias cov neeg uas tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no yuav siv sij hawm tag nrho lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv lub teeb. Hauv kev muaj tiag, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lawv. Lawv tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau ib qeb - theatrical tsev ntawm Moscow.
hais tau hais tias tsis muaj kev lees paub tias tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv no yuav dhau los ua tus neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo, nrhiav tom qab. Raws li tsis muaj qhov tseeb tias koob meej tuaj yeem ua rau tib neeg zoo siab. Tab sis cia peb tsis txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm cov ntsiab lus philosophical, tab sis cia peb lub npe lub koom haum ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws hauv Moscow:
- GITIS;
- tsev kawm ntawv lawv. Shchepkina;
- tsev kawm ntawv lawv. Schukin;
- Moscow Art Theatre School-Studio;
- VGIK.
Russian University of Theatre Arts
Nov yog lub tsev kawm ua yeeb yam loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe. Cov ntxhais thiab cov tub hluas, npau suav ntawm theem, nyiam tuaj ntawm no thawj qhov chaw. Keeb kwm ntawm GITIS pib thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Kev qhia yog ua nyob rau hauv txhua yam tshwj xeeb uas tsuas muaj nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb theem. GITIS tsim ua yeeb yam, theem thiab circus directors. Kev cob qhia kuj tau ua nyob rau hauv qhov tshwj xeeb "choreographer", "ua yeeb yam kws tshaj lij","scenographer".
Muaj yim lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv GITIS: ua yeeb yam, ua yeeb yam, kev kawm ua yeeb yam, tus kws ntaus pob, thiab kev tsim khoom. Tseem muaj faculties ntawm ntau yam kos duab, suab paj nruas ua yeeb yam, scenography.
Ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm GITIS muaj ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo thiab cov thawj coj. Tej zaum qhov no yog lub koom haum ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws hauv Moscow.
GITIS: yuav ua li cas
Lub koom haum no tau ntsib cov neeg thov coob tshaj plaws txhua xyoo. Ib tug kawm tiav ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv kev kawm dav dav hauv hnub nyoog nees nkaum tsib tuaj yeem thov rau lub tuam tsev ua yeeb yam. Txoj haujlwm ntawm tus thawj coj qhia txog kev muaj lub neej kev paub. Tias yog vim li cas ntawm no lub hnub nyoog txwv tau nce mus rau peb caug-tsib xyoo.
Vim cov neeg thov feem ntau npau suav los ua ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam lossis tus thawj coj, cia peb xav txog cov xwm txheej nkag hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv uas qhia cov kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb no. Ob qho tib si hauv thawj thiab thib ob, cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj peev xwm dhau qhov kev xaiv muaj tswv yim. Ntawm lub tuam tsev ua yeeb yam, nws tshwm sim hauv peb theem. Ntawm tus thawj coj txiav - ntawm plaub.
Tus neeg ua yeeb yam yav tom ntej ntawm thawj theem ntawm kev tsim nyog tau nyeem ib zaj paj huam, zaj dab neeg thiab ib qho excerpt los ntawm prose rau cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg neeg xaiv. Yog vim li cas rau qhov ua tsis tiav ntawm cov neeg thov feem ntau yog ib qho kev xaiv tsis raug. Ib qho excerpt yuav tsum raug xaiv kom nws sib haum mus rau lub xeev sab hauv, sab nrauv tsos. Taras Bulba's monologue los ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm ib tug txiv neej hluas yuav tsis zoo ib yam. Thiab ib tus neeg thov uas tsis tshua muaj khoom plig comic yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv daim duab ntawm Romeo. Nws tseem yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg neeg xaiv tsa tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyuaj. Yuav tsumimprovise los ntawm kev txuas koj lub neej kev paub, kev soj ntsuam, muaj peev xwm teb sai.
Cas hauv lub neej
Yuri Nikulin - tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo - rau ntau xyoo tau khob qhov chaw pib ntawm lub koom haum ua yeeb yam, suav nrog GITIS. Tsis muaj ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, cov npe uas tau muab los saum toj no, tsis tau coj nws. Tab sis nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv memoirs, nws tau hais txog ib rooj plaub nthuav, uas nws tau ua tim khawv ntawm kev xeem nkag.
Ib tug thov kom ua tub sab. Tus hluas nkauj hnov txawv txawv heev. Nws pib npau taws, khiav mus rau lub rooj uas cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg neeg xaiv tsa zaum, thiab qw: "Koj ua tau li cas? Tom qab tag nrho, kuv yog ib tug tswv cuab Komsomol!" Nws khiav tawm ntawm qhov rooj los kua muag. Thiab tsuas yog ib feeb tom qab ib tug ntawm cov xib fwb pom qhov poob ntawm nws lub moos. Lub sijhawm ntawd, tus neeg thov "ua txhaum" rov qab los thiab xa rov qab lub moos nrog cov lus: "Kuv puas tau tiv nrog koj txoj haujlwm?"
kawg theem
Cov neeg uas ua tiav thawj theem yuav tsum ua kom pom cov theem hais lus thiab lees paub lawv qhov kev paub txog keeb kwm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab qhov kev xeem no ua lus Lavxias thiab ntawv nyeem.
Cov thawj coj yav tom ntej kuj tseem xeem qhov ncauj ntawm txoj kev xav ntawm kev coj. Txawm hais tias qhov tshwj xeeb twg tus neeg thov tau xaiv, tsis muaj peev xwm txaus rau kev nkag. Koj kuj xav tau kev paub theoretical. Thiab thiaj li yuav tau txais lawv, koj yuav tsum nyeem ntau cov ntawv nyeem ntawm theatrical thiabdirecting art.
Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Theatre. Shchepkina
Nkag mus rau lub tuam tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub koom haum no muaj nyob rau hauv plaub theem. Thawj yog kev sab laj xaiv. Raws li nyob rau hauv lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv theatrical, cov neeg thov tau npaj ntau qhov excerpts los ntawm ob qho tib si poetic thiab prose tej hauj lwm. Thaum ua tiav tiav, cov neeg thov nkag mus rau theem ob. Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus, lawv yuav tau ua kom pom lawv cov txuj ci kos duab los ntawm kev nyeem cov ntawv sau. Tab sis kev xaiv hauv qhov thib ob yog qhov nyuaj dua. Tus neeg thov kev muaj peev xwm, qhov dav ntawm nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau muab rau hauv tus account. Qhov thib peb theem yog kev xeem qhov ncauj nyob rau hauv txoj kev xav ntawm theatrical art.
Lwm universities
Nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm. Shchukin thiab Moscow Art Theatre Tsev Kawm Ntawv ua raws li tus qauv: kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, kev sib tham. Tias yog vim li cas ntau tus neeg thov nkag mus rau ntau lub tsev kawm qib siab thiab nyeem tib yam haujlwm hauv GITIS, piv txwv li, hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Shchepkina.
Nov yog qhov nkag mus rau lub koom haum ua yeeb yam hauv Moscow. Tom qab qib 9, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov tsev kawm ntawv hauv qab no:
- State College of Music thiab Variety Arts;
- State Theatre College. Filatov;
- Moscow Regional College of Arts.
