Txoj hlua qhov siab qhov siab ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob

Cov txheej txheem:

Txoj hlua qhov siab qhov siab ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob
Txoj hlua qhov siab qhov siab ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob
Anonim

Tom qab tau txais ib qho hluav taws xob guitar, ntau tus pib tam sim ntawd sim ua ib yam dab tsi, uas yog nkag siab. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem vim yog rattling ntawm ib los yog ntau txoj hlua. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hlua yuav nyuaj rau pinch, ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev ua si. Tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm txoj hlua qhov siab tsis raug.

Vim li cas koj yuav tsum kho qhov siab ntawm cov hlua

Cov lus nug no tseem ceeb rau ob tus neeg pib thiab cov kws tshaj lij. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub qub, yog vim li cas yog lub elementary suab zoo. Raws li txoj cai, thaum yuav ib lub guitar, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho pheej yig, koj yuav tsum paub tias thaum xub thawj cov hlua tsis kho kom raug. Vim li no, tus yam ntxwv bounce tshwm thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev ua si, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom nyob rau hauv lub thickest thib rau txoj hlua. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau qhov kev ua si.

Rau tus kws paub txog kev ntaus kis las, qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev hloov kho hlua yog hais los ntawm kev ua si. Yog tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua si nrawm, ces cov hlua yuav tsum qis dua tus nqi tus qauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, dhau sij hawm, tus guitarist nws tus kheej xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau nws cov style.game qhov siab. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej ntawd, ntau lub sijhawm thiab yuam kev hloov kho qhov siab ntawm cov hlua ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob yuav dhau mus.

hluav taws xob guitar hlua qhov siab
hluav taws xob guitar hlua qhov siab

Standard qhov siab

Raws li qhov tsis tau lees paub lawm, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tus qauv qhov siab ntawm cov hlua ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob sib txawv rau txhua tus ntawm tus kheej. Raws li txoj cai, ntawm txoj hlua thawj thiab thinnest, tus nqi no yog 1.5 hli. Txhua txoj hlua txuas ntxiv yuav yog 0.1 hli siab dua. Yog li, twb nyob rau ntawm txoj hlua thib rau, tus nqi yuav yog 2 hli.

Dab tsi txiav txim siab qhov siab ntawm cov hlua

Qhov qhia pom txoj hlua qhov siab ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv kab lus piav qhia saum toj no yog tsim rau cov hlua nruab nrab tuab. Qhov hais kom nce los ntawm 0.1 hli yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov nce ntim ntawm txoj hlua. Qhov no yog pom tau txawm rau qhov muag liab qab. Thawj txoj hlua, ua tus thinnest, tso cai rau qhov tsawg tshaj plaws qhov siab tshaj lub fretboard, thaum lub thib rau, nrog ib tug me ntsis sib txawv los ntawm qhov zoo tshaj tus nqi, yuav pib rattle, colliding nrog lub frets.

Thaum xaiv cov hlua yuav tsum siab npaum li cas, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm lub suab thiab tus kheej txoj kev xav. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau kho cov hlua mus rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov tseem ceeb (ntsuas qhov siab ntawm qhov kawg fret). Ces sim ua si nrog qhov chaw. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau txoj hlua thickest, txij li thaum nws yog thaum ua si rau nws tias qhov teeb meem nrog qhov siab yuav pom ntau dua. Txawm hais tias ib txoj hlua muab zoo li tsis tseem ceeb thiab tsis tshua siv thaum ua si, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm tsis tsim nyog thiab cuam tshuam lub suab.

txoj hlua pitch adjustmenthluav taws xob guitar
txoj hlua pitch adjustmenthluav taws xob guitar

Yog tias qhov siab zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov tsis tsim nyog, ces koj yuav tsum nce qhov siab ntawm cov hlua saum lub caj dab ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob. Qee zaum 0.1 mm yog txaus kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig xav tau. Nws yog undesirable rau overdo nws nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no, raws li qhov no yuav nyuaj rau qhov kev ua si.

tso cai muaj nuj nqis rau txoj hlua siab

Yav dhau los nws tau hais tias txoj hlua qhov siab nyob ntawm kev ua si style. Xav txog cov kev hloov kho kom ntxaws ntxiv:

  • 0.8mm. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov siab teev los ntawm cov neeg nyiam kev ua si siab. Qhov kom zoo dua yog qhov yooj yim ntawm nias cov hlua, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj xav ua si sau ntawv ntau li ntau tau hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Lub downside yog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev teeb tsa. Raws li tau hais ua ntej, txoj hlua qis dua, qhov ntau dua nws yog bounce. Qhov no yuav tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom ntawm pheej yig guitars. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag no, ntau qhov sib tsoo thiab kho cov frets.
  • 1.2mm. Txaus siab rau ntau tus guitarists. Ib hom "golden txhais tau tias". Kev ua si yog ib qho yooj yim txaus, thiab qhov teeb tsa tsis hnyav npaum li hauv version dhau los.
  • 1.6mm. Haum rau cov neeg siv cov hlua nrog ib txoj kab uas hla loj dua li tus qauv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov hlua lawv tus kheej yuav nyuaj rau nias, tsis zoo li cov kev xaiv dhau los. Thiab tsis txhob hnov qab koj lub ntsis ntiv tes, uas yooj yim dua rau mob thaum ua si cov hlua tuab.
  • qhov siab ntawm cov hlua saum lub fretboard ntawm hluav taws xob guitar
    qhov siab ntawm cov hlua saum lub fretboard ntawm hluav taws xob guitar

Yuav ua li cas

Txhawm rau kho qhov siab ntawm cov hlua ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum tau ua nrog tus choj uas twb muaj lawm. Tseem muajob peb ntawm lawv ntau yam, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej qhov chaw. Yog li, qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog Tune-o-Matic, Hardtail, Vintage Tremolo, Floyd Rose.

Lwm qhov chaw

Qhov siab ntawm cov hlua ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, tab sis nws tsis yog qhov teeb tsa nkaus xwb uas cuam tshuam qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev ua si. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem tuning yog txwv rau twisting lub pegs kom txoj hlua zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lub guitar tau kho kom raug thiab cov hlua tshiab txaus, nws yuav tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho ntau zaus.

zoo tshaj txoj hlua qhov siab rau hluav taws xob guitar
zoo tshaj txoj hlua qhov siab rau hluav taws xob guitar

Thaum lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis raug kho kom raug, cov hlua feem ntau yuav tawm mus, thiab qhov zaus ntawm kev hloov suab yuav nce ntxiv, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm qhov ntsuas. Muaj qee qhov kev teeb tsa yooj yim dua li txoj hlua qhov siab.

caj dab deflection

Nyob rau hauv lub caj dab ntawm ib tug hluav taws xob guitar muaj ib tug hlau pas nrig hu ua thauj tog rau nkoj. Nws lub hom phiaj yog qhov yooj yim heev - txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub caj dab los ntawm kev khoov hauv qab qhov nro ntawm cov hlua hlau.

yuav ua li cas kho hlua qhov siab ntawm hluav taws xob guitar
yuav ua li cas kho hlua qhov siab ntawm hluav taws xob guitar

Thaum kho lub suab ntawm cov hlua ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov xwm txheej uas qhov kev hloov kho tsis tuaj yeem ua tau vim qhov tseeb tias lub suab sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv. Qhov teeb meem yuav yog nyob rau hauv lub thauj tog rau nkoj. Koj yuav tsum kho nws ua ntej kho qhov siab ntawm cov hlua, vim nws ua tsaug rau nws uas lawv tuav.

Ua ntej koj pib kho lub thauj tog rau nkoj, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb puas muaj qhov curvature thiab nyob rau qhov twg nws yogqhia. Qhov no yog txiav txim los ntawm nias txoj hlua ntawm thawj thiab thib rau fret. Yog hais tias txoj hlua nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog ib tug ntawm cov frets nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub clamped sawv daws yuav, koj yuav tsum tau loosen lub thauj tog rau nkoj. Yog tias qhov siab siab dhau lawm, nruj nws. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tau ua tiav ntawm qhov ntsuas tau teeb tsa lawm.

Kev teeb tsa yog nqa tawm nrog tus yuam sij hex, uas tig lub thauj tog rau nkoj ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Txhawm rau loosen lub thauj tog rau nkoj, tig rov qab. Rau rub - clockwise. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob mob siab rau, kev hloov pauv me me yog txaus kom nqa lub thauj tog rau nkoj rov qab mus rau qhov qub. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev hloov pauv yuav tsis pom tam sim ntawd vim lub caj dab ntoo siv sijhawm me ntsis los ua cov duab tshiab.

Tenzura

Lub sijhawm no, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau qhov ua haujlwm ntev ntawm txoj hlua. Tsis yog txhua tus guitars muaj qhov teeb tsa no. Txawm li cas los xij, hluav taws xob guitars nrog tremolo system tso cai rau cov txheej txheem no. Kev kho nws tus kheej yog nqa tawm ntawm txhua txoj hlua, pib nrog thawj. Koj yuav tsum ua si lub ntuj sib haum xeeb ntawm 12th fret. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, thawj zaug kov txoj hlua, tab sis tsis txhob rub nws, thiab tom qab ntawd pluck nrog tus ntiv tes ntawm koj txhais tes dawb. Nco lub suab. Tom qab ntawd nias tib txoj hlua thiab sib piv cov suab uas tshwm sim. Lawv yuav tsum yog tib yam. Yog tias qhov sib haum xeeb qis dua, txo txoj hlua. Txwv tsis pub nce.

hluav taws xob guitar hlua qhov siab hloov
hluav taws xob guitar hlua qhov siab hloov

Pickups

Thaum kawg, xyuam xim rau qhov siab ntawm cov khoom thauj. Tus nqi no yuav txiav txim siab seb qhov hluav taws xob guitar txuas nrog lub amplifier yuav ua li cas. Feem ntau, cov khoom nqa yuav tsum muab tso rau ze li ntawm cov hlua li sai tau, tab sis lawv tsis yogyuav tsum cling rau nws thaum lub sij hawm ua si. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hlua ntawm qhov kawg frets yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab phem dua li ua ntej kev tuaj tos tau kho.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho cov hlua ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob yuav zoo li yooj yim txaus. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev xyaum, cov neeg pib tshiab tsis yog ib txwm muaj peev xwm tiv nrog kev hloov kho. Nws yuav ua tau kom kawm tau tag nrho cov intricacies ntawm tus txheej txheem tsuas yog tom qab ib pliag, yog li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm thawj zaug kev hloov kho, nws yuav pab tau rau kev pab los ntawm ib tug kws tshaj lij uas muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li cov txheej txheem thiab, tejzaum nws, nrhiav tau tej yam uas twb muaj lawm. uas tiv thaiv kev kho kom raug.

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