Kev txiav txim siab ntawm Lub Zog Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob yog qhov yooj yim heev: cov tub rog siv phom sij. Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb department ntawm lub Armed Forces ntawm Russia. Nws tseem yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub teb chaws cov riam phom nuclear. Nov yog daim ntawv teev tag nrho ntawm Lub Hwj Chim Hwjchim Loj.
Tasks
Muaj ntau txoj haujlwm rau Lub Hom Phiaj Missile Forces. Ua ntej, lawv lub luag haujlwm suav nrog kev txwv tsis pub muaj kev hem thawj los ntawm kev siv riam phom nuclear. Lub foob pob hluav taws muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ob qho tib si nrog rau lwm yam riam phom nuclear thiab nws tus kheej. Lawv tuaj yeem koom nrog kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hauv paus thiab lwm yam ntawm cov yeeb ncuab cov tub rog rog. Ntxiv rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav pom tias Lavxias Lub Zog Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob yog dab tsi, cov tub rog muaj pes tsawg leeg, qhov twg yav tom ntej missilemen raug cob qhia.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Lub foob pob hluav taws ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws muaj cov foob pob hluav taws sib txuas hauv av. Lawv tuaj yeem yog mobile lossis silo raws,thiab yuav ntxiv nrog rau nuclear warheads. Hnub tsim ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog yog Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 17, 1959. Nyob rau hauv lub Moscow cheeb tsam muaj ib tug me me lub zos ntawm Vlasikha, nyob rau hauv uas lub ntsiab lub tsev hauv paus ntawm cov tub rog nyob. Tus thawj coj ntawm lub tswv yim missile rog yog Sergey Viktorovich Karakaev, uas muaj nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm Colonel General. Daim ntawv tso cai daim npav code uas txawv cov tsheb ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws ntawm Lavxias Federation yog tus lej 23.
History of Creation
Thawj zaug, lub koom haum ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws, uas tau ua tub rog nrog cov foob pob hluav taws ntev, tau tshwm sim nyob rau nruab nrab Lub Yim Hli 1946. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov tub rog Soviet thiab tau tsim los ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm cov tub rog tshwj xeeb engineering, coj los ntawm Major General ntawm cov phom loj loj Alexander Fedorovich Tveretsky. Ib xyoos tom qab, cov tub rog raug tshem tawm mus rau cov tub rog missile ntau yam, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Astrakhan - Kapustin Yar. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub koom haum rov hloov nws qhov chaw ntawm kev xa mus, xaus rau hauv cheeb tsam Novgorod. Thaum kawg, cov tub rog foob pob hluav taws tau nyob hauv Gvardeysk, ze rau Kaliningrad.
Kev txhim kho
Tsis pub dhau tsib xyoos, pib txij lub hli dhau los xyoo 1950, muaj rau lub koom haum zoo li no. Lawv tau txais ib lub npe - engineering brigades ntawm RVGK (reserve of the Supreme High Command - transcript). Lub Zog Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd tau siv cov foob pob hluav taws ntawm ntau yam qauv, hauv lub taub hau uas muaj cov khoom tawg. Lub sijhawm ntawd, cov tub rog engineering yog ib feem ntawm cov phom loj ntawm RVGK, thiab tus thawj coj.rau lawv, lub taub hau ntawm lub Soviet artillery tub rog kuj tshwm sim. Lub foob pob hluav taws tsim tau subordinate rau ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm artillery. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1955, kev xaiv tsa thawj tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm USSR rau foob pob hluav taws thiab riam phom tshwj xeeb tau ua. Lawv tau los ua Mitrofan Ivanovich Nedelin, uas tseem yog tus thawj coj hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov reactive units.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo 60s, cov cuaj luaj nruab nrab, uas txawv los ntawm kev muaj lub taub hau nuclear, tau ntxiv rau hauv cov tub rog. Nyob rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1958, thawj ICBMs (intercontinental ballistic missile - txiav txim siab) nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv Plesetsk. Lub Hwj Chim Lub Zog Hluav Taws Xob tau ua ntau yam kev sim rau cov riam phom tshiab nyob rau nruab nrab xyoo 1959.
Niaj hnub nimno muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm missile rog
Cov qauv ntawm lub tuam tsev suav nrog cov lus txib tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub rog, ob peb lub foob pob hluav taws ntawm Lub Hwj Chim Lub Zog. Kev faib yog suav tias yog cov neeg tseem ceeb. Qhov chaw sim hauv nruab nrab yog nyob hauv thaj av Astrakhan, thiab thaj chaw uas tau muab rau kev sim yog nyob hauv Kazakhstan. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub hauv paus tshwj xeeb tau teeb tsa hauv Kamchatka rau tib lub hom phiaj. Lub Rocket Forces kuj muaj lub koom haum tshawb fawb, Tub Rog Academy nyob rau hauv Moscow, thiab lub koom haum ntawm Rocket Forces nyob rau hauv lub nroog Serpukhov, kho cov nroj tsuag thiab lub hauv paus rau khaws cia cov tub rog thiab riam phom. Hauv lawv cov qib, suav nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv pej xeem, tam sim no muaj ib puas thiab nees nkaum txhiab tus neeg, ntawm yim caum txhiab tus neeg ua tub rog. Nws yog ua raws li cov tub rog-kev txiav txim, muab tso tseg hauv lwm qhov kev faib. Hauv kev pabcuam nrog tub rogmuaj ntau tshaj li rau pua lub foob pob hluav taws xob nuclear, tab sis nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tsis ntev los no lawv cov lej tau poob qis sai.
aviation
Ib qho kev txiav txim tau txiav txim siab, raws li nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 2011 tag nrho cov riam phom dav hlau yuav tsum raug xa mus rau cov tswv cuab ntawm Tub Rog Tub Rog. Lavxias Rocket Forces muaj ob peb lub tshav dav hlau, nrog rau cov nyoob hoom qav taub. Muaj ntau lub dav hlau Mi-8 thiab Ib lub dav hlau ntawm ntau tus qauv muaj. Tam sim no, qhov xwm txheej ntawm ib nrab ntawm cov riam phom txaus siab.
Kev cob qhia
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, uas suav nrog lub chaw tshawb fawb rau kev tshawb fawb txog tub rog kev qhuab qhia thiab thev naus laus zis. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Moscow, nyob rau hauv lub tsev uas yog ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub Orphanage. Lub tsev kawm ntawv yog coj los ntawm Viktor Fedorov.
