theem kawg ntawm kev kawm hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab yog kev xa cov haujlwm tsim nyog zaum kawg (diploma project). Nyob rau hauv nws lub moj khaum, kev tshawb fawb tau ua tiav ntawm ib lub ntsiab lus, cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb raug daws los ntawm kev lees paub qhov kev paub tau txais. Qhov project muaj ntau qhov chaw: theoretical, analytical thiab cov tswv yim. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau thesis, yam tsis muaj qhov tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nws. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov no feem ntau txiav txim siab qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, kev nkag siab ntawm kev tshawb fawb ua tiav.
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau kev ua haujlwm thesis yog ua raws li cov qauv txheej txheem, raws li cov qauv lees paub. Nws qhia txog cov ntsiab lus thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov project. Cov lus hais rau cov thesis pib nrog kev rov hais dua rau cov neeg soj ntsuam: Nyob zoo tus thawj coj ntawm pawg thawj coj, cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg thawj coj! Cia kuv los nthuav qhia kuv lub ntsiab lus…! Tom qab kev txais tos zoo li no, daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub ntsiab lus lossis nws qhov kev txaus siab rau kev tshawb fawb (piv txwv li, thaum muab kev ua haujlwm ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los uas tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam, tab sis nthuav los ntawm kev xav txog kev tshawb fawb);
- khoom thiab cov ntsiab lusresearch;
- lub hom phiaj ntawm diploma;
- teeb tsa cov haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm kom ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov project;
- qauv ntawm txoj haujlwm: tshooj twg nws muaj, lawv tus lej;
- methodological and information sources of research.
Tom qab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no, mus ncaj qha rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm txhua tshooj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum qhia seb qhov haujlwm twg tau ua nyob rau hauv thawj tshooj (koj tuaj yeem qhia nws lub npe) thiab cov lus xaus los ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus piav qhia tau zoo ib yam hais txog qhov txuas ntxiv ntawm qhov kev kawm tiav.
Tom qab rov hais dua cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm tshooj, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsab ntawv ceeb toom rau thesis tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm qhov xaus ntawm qhov project, lossis tsuas yog hais nws yam tsis hloov pauv. Qhov kawg yuav tsum muaj cov lus teb rau cov haujlwm uas tau teev tseg dhau los, cov lus xaus dav dav rau tag nrho qhov project, thiab cov lus xaus rau kev ua tiav ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm daim diploma. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum hais txog cov lus cog tseg ntawm lub ncauj lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, qhia koj lub tswv yim ntawm qhov teeb meem no. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog kev sau cov ntawv, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib qho piv txwv ntawm daim ntawv qhia kev kawm tiav, nyeem nws thiab tsim koj qhov kev nthuav qhia raws li nws.
Qhov no xaus qhov kev taw qhia rau qhov project. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau kev sau ntawv xaus nrog cov kab lus uas tau lees paub: "Daim ntawv tshaj tawm dhau los, ua tsaug rau koj qhov kev mloog."
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kom meej meej thiab kev nkag siab zoo dua ntawm kev rov hais dua cov ntsiab lus ntawm tshooj ntawm txoj haujlwm kawm tiavNws raug nquahu kom npaj ib daim ntawv teev npe - uas yog, cov duab, cov rooj, thiab lwm yam, qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab luam tawm rau hauv ob peb daim ntawv luam thiab muab faib rau cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg thawj coj. Qee qhov kev kawm tiav yuav tsum muaj kev tsim cov duab kos, ib qho layouts, tsim cov khoom. Hauv qhov no, daim ntawv qhia tsis xav tau.
Yog li, daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau kev tshawb fawb qhia luv luv qhia txog lub hom phiaj, lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj haujlwm, lawv txoj kev daws teeb meem, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub ncauj lus hauv ntiaj teb niaj hnub no. Kev nthuav qhia muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev nkag siab zoo dua, thiab kev ntsuas ntxiv ntawm cov haujlwm ua tiav yog nyob ntawm qee qhov ntawm qhov no.