Biography thiab ua tub rog ua haujlwm ntawm Marshal Govorov

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Biography thiab ua tub rog ua haujlwm ntawm Marshal Govorov
Biography thiab ua tub rog ua haujlwm ntawm Marshal Govorov
Anonim

Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm tag nrho cov chaw tom qab-Soviet tsis muaj ntau tus txiv neej tub rog uas muaj ntau yam khoom plig thiab txiaj ntsig zoo. Marshal Leonid Aleksandrovich Govorov yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog. Nws tau koom nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv kev tiv thaiv Moscow thiab Leningrad, uas nws tau txais ntau yam khoom plig ntawm qib siab tshaj plaws. Nws cov txuj ci ua tus thawj coj-tus thawj coj tau lees paub tsis yog hauv Russia nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob deb dhau nws ciam teb.

Childhood thiab cov hluas ntawm Marshal Govorov

Leonid Alexandrovich yug Lub Ob Hlis 10, 1897. Nws lub tebchaws yog lub zos nto moo Butyrka, uas nyob rau hauv Yaransky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub xeev Vyatka. Nws niam nws txiv yog cov neeg ua liaj ua teb yooj yim - nws txiv ua hauj lwm ua ib lub nkoj thauj khoom, thiab nws niam yog ib tug niam tsev. Tsev neeg ntawm Marshal Govorov muaj plaub tug me nyuam, tus hlob yog Leonid Aleksandrovich nws tus kheej.

Tom qab kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv nyob deb nroog, nws raug xa mus kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab, uas Govorov kawm tiav nrog kev qhuas. Rau kev ua tiav zoo kawg hauv kev tau txais kev kawm, nws tau raug pom zoo rau Petrograd Polytechnic Institute. ATThaum muaj hnub nyoog 20 xyoo, nws tau raug xaiv los ua tub rog, qhov chaw uas nws tau txais qib tub ceev xwm.

Tsov Rog Tsov Rog

Portrait ntawm Govorov
Portrait ntawm Govorov

Rau lub hlis tom qab lub demobilization, Leonid Alexandrovich Govorov tau rov qab mus rau hauv cov tub rog. Ua ib tug lieutenant, nws tau koom nrog hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua tawm tsam Red Army. Thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1919, nws txiav txim siab los ntawm cov tub rog tub rog thiab koom nrog kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Soviet. Thaum kawg ntawm lub Kaum Ob Hlis, Leonid Aleksandrovich los ua ib tug tswv cuab ntawm 51st division, coj los ntawm Vasily Konstantinovich Blucher.

Lub Sijhawm Ua Tsov Rog Loj Loj

Txij thawj hnub, yav tom ntej Marshal Govorov koom nrog kev sib cav nrog cov tub rog German nyob rau sab hnub poob. Nyob ntawd nws tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm artillery. Nws yog ib tug ntawm cov tswv yim thaum lub sij hawm tiv thaiv, koom nyob rau hauv lub lag luam tawm tsam Yelnin.

Tham thaum tiv thaiv Leningrad
Tham thaum tiv thaiv Leningrad

Thoob plaws hauv kev ua tsov ua rog, nws tau ua tiav ntau yam kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tawm tsam. Nyob rau hauv 1945 nws tau txais lub title ntawm Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union.

Tom qab tsov rog kawg, nws tau los ua tswv cuab ntawm CPSU, qhov chaw nws ua hauj lwm mus txog thaum nws tuag. Xyoo 1955, nws kawm txog kab mob plawv. Marshal tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog nws thiab tuag ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm thaum Lub Peb Hlis 19.

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