Ntawm kev faib tawm ntawm tag nrho cov npe, cov npe feem ntau yog kab tias yam yooj yim tshaj plaws.
Nws muaj lus txhais yooj yim. Qhov tseeb, ib lub npe yog ib lo lus uas qhia txog tib neeg, tsiaj txhu, khoom, cov tswv yim paub daws teeb thiab cov ntsiab lus. Lawv tsis suav cov lus txhais cov npe neeg, npe ntawm qhov chaw, lub tebchaws, lub nroog, thiab lwm yam. Cov npe no yog hom npe zoo.
Yog li, lub tebchaws yog ib lub npe, thiab Russia yog lub npe tsim nyog. Puma yog lub npe ntawm cov tsiaj qus, thiab qhov no lub npe puma yog ib qho npe. Thiab raws li lub npe ntawm lub tuam txhab muaj npe nrov uas tsim cov khaub ncaws ncaws pob thiab khau, Puma yog lub npe zoo.
Txawm tias thawj ib nrab xyoo dhau los, lo lus "kua" tsis xav txog thaum siv lub npe kom raug. Nws tau siv nyob rau hauv nws lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: uas yog, txiv apples, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo txiv apple. Tam sim no Apple yog ob qho tib si lub npe tsim nyog thiab ib lub npe.
Qhov no tau tshwm sim tom qab kev tshawb nrhiav tsis tiav peb lub hlis los ntawm cov neeg koom tes rau lub npe tsim nyog rau lub tuam txhab, thaum, kev poob siab, tus tsim ntawm lub tuam txhab, Steve Jobs, txiav txim siab muab nws lub npe tom qab nws nyiam txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lub npe tau dhau los ua lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm American ntsiav tshuaj.computers, xov tooj, software.
Examples of common nouns
Nws yuav tsis yooj yim los khaws cov piv txwv ntawm cov npe. Cia peb pib nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev nyob ib puag ncig peb. Xav tias koj sawv thaum sawv ntxov. Koj pom dab tsi thaum koj qhib koj lub qhov muag? Tau kawg, lub tswb moos. Lub tswb moos yog ib yam khoom uas ua rau peb sawv ntxov thaum sawv ntxov, thiab los ntawm cov lus pom, nws yog ib lub npe. Tawm hauv tsev, koj ntsib ib tug neeg nyob ze. Muaj ntau tus neeg maj nrawm ntawm txoj kev. Koj pom tias lub ntuj tau frowned. Tau caij npav thiab mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Cov neeg nyob sib ze, tib neeg, ntuj, chaw ua haujlwm, tsheb npav, txoj kev - hom nouns
Nyob ntawm cov nouns
Hauv lus Lavxias, ib lub npe tau muab faib ua 4 yam tseem ceeb:
- Cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb (tib neeg, tsiaj, khoom, nroj tsuag). Cov no yog cov npe ntawm cov khoom / cov neeg nyob rau hauv cov lus: tub ntxhais kawm, neeg nyob ze, phooj ywg hauv chav kawm, tus neeg muag khoom, tus neeg tsav tsheb, miv, cougar, tsev, rooj, kua. Cov npe no tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov lej cardinal.
- Abstract concepts. Nws yog ib hom npe nrog lub ntsiab lus abstract. Lawv tuaj yeem hais txog qhov tshwm sim, cov tswv yim tshawb fawb, cov yam ntxwv, lub xeev, zoo: kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, kev ua tsov ua rog, kev phooj ywg, kev ua xyem xyav, kev phom sij, kev ua siab zoo, kev sib raug zoo.
- tiag tiag. Raws li lub npe implies, cov nouns denote tshuaj, tshuaj. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog cov khoom siv tshuaj, khoom noj khoom haus, tshuaj, khoom siv hauv tsev,minerals: thee, roj, roj, aspirin, hmoov, xuab zeb, oxygen, nyiaj.
- Collective nouns. Cov nouns yog ib tug sau ntawm cov neeg los yog cov khoom uas nyob rau hauv kev sib sau thiab koom nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam tswvyim: midges, infantry, foliage, cov txheeb ze, hluas, neeg. Cov nouns feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv cov lus. Feem ntau ua ke nrog cov lus ntau (me ntsis), me ntsis: ntau midges, ob peb cov hluas. Ib txhia ntawm lawv siv tau nyob rau hauv ntau ntau: neeg - haiv neeg.
