Ib yam ntawm cov lus Askiv, nrog rau ntau lwm tus, yog qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov lus qhia los qhia lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tsim lub sijhawm dhau los ntawm kev qhia lus Askiv yog ntxiv qhov xaus -ed, tab sis muaj ntau cov lus qhia uas tsis qiv lawv tus kheej rau txoj cai no.
Rau lawv:
- thaum tsim Cov Yooj Yim Yav Dhau Los, siv daim ntawv thib ob ntawm cov lus qhia tsis xwm yeem;
- los ua ib qho zoo meej tenses (Past Perfect, Tam sim no Perfect, los yog yav tom ntej Perfect), modal verb tau siv nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov ntawv (muaj - rau yav dhau los tense, muaj / muaj - rau tam sim no, yuav muaj / yuav tsum muaj - rau yav tom ntej) thiab cov lus qhia tsis xwm yeem hauv daim ntawv thib peb.
Ib qho nyuaj sib txawv yog qhov kev nkag siab ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm cov lus Askiv, txawm li cas los xij, tshwj xeeb hauv kab lus no, kev saib xyuas yog them rau cov lus Askiv tsis xwm yeem nrog cov ntawv sau thiab txhais lus. Nyeem thiab cim!
Txoj cai ntawm kev nco ceevirregular English verbs
Kev txhais lus thiab kev txhais lus muaj nyob rau hauv ib qho kev qhia yuav tsis pab nrhiav kev piav qhia lossis pab txheeb xyuas kom nkag siab zoo dua. Hauv qhov no, cov neeg kawm lus Askiv feem ntau siv rau kev kawm yooj yim, tab sis qhov no, rote kawm yog yeeb ncuab phem tshaj. Qhov tseeb, koj tuaj yeem taug qab cov qauv thiab qhov zoo sib xws hauv kev tsim cov qauv ntawm cov lus tsis sib xws (nrog cov ntawv sau thiab txhais lus yooj yim dua rau kev kawm) rau yuav luag txhua yam ntawm lawv hom.
pab pawg
thawj pab pawg ntawm cov lus tsis sib xws nrog kev sau thiab txhais:
| First form | Kev txhais lus | Kev txhais lus | Second form | Kev txhais lus | Kev txhais lus | Third form | Kev txhais lus |
| nqi | [tus nqi | nqi | nqi | [tus nqi | nqi / nqi / nqi | nqi | [tus nqi |
| [cat] | [cat] | [cat] | |||||
| mob siab | [hat] | mob siab | mob siab | [hat] | mob siab | [hat] | |
| lwm | [cia | allow, cia mus | lwm | [cia | lwm | [cia | |
| pawg | [tau] | pawg | [tau] | pawg | [tau] | ||
| read | [read] | read | read | [red] | read/read/read | read | [red] |
| set | [set] | install | set | [set] | ntse/ntsia/ntsia | set | [set] |
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom hauv cov lus no, tag nrho peb hom ntawm cov lus tsis raug cai no tau sau tib yam (thiab feem ntau nyeem tib yam).
Pab pawg thib ob ntawm cov lus tsis sib xws nrog kev sau thiab txhais lus
| First form | Kev txhais lus | Kev txhais lus | Second form | Kev txhais lus | Kev txhais lus | Third form | Kev txhais lus |
| ua | [bicam] | ua | ua | [bikeim] | ua | ua | [bicam] |
| [cam] | cam | [tau] | cam | [cam] | |||
| run | [run] | run | ran | [ren] | running | run | [run] |
Nyob hauv pab pawg no ntawm cov lus tsis sib xws, lawv thawj thiab thib peb yog tib yam.
Third group
Cov pawg hauv qab no ntawm cov lus tsis raug cai nrog cov lus sau thiab txhais tau muab hauv qab no.
| First form | Kev txhais lus | Kev txhais lus | Second form | Kev txhais lus | Kev txhais lus | Third form | Kev txhais lus |
| [brin] | [tus tij laug | [tus tij laug | |||||
| burn | [hlawv | burn | burnt | [kub hnyiab | burnt | burnt | [kub hnyiab |
| muas | [yuav | muas | bought | [bot] | bought | bought | [bot] |
| catch | [catch] | catch | caught | [cat] | caught | caught | [cat] |
| xav | [fil] | xav | xav | [xav] | xav | xav | [xav] |
| fight | [fight] | fight | fought | [photo] | fought | fought | [photo] |
| nrhiav | [nr] | nrhiav | found | [found] | found | found | [found] |
| get | [het] | receive | tau | [tau] | received | tau | [tau] |
| muaj | [hev] | muaj | had | [taub hau | muaj | had | [taub hau |
| hold | [tuav | keep | held | [tuav | kub | held | [tuav |
| keep | [kip] | txuas ntxiv | kept | [capt] | txuas ntxiv | kept | [capt] |
| ua | [tau] | news | led | [led] | led | led | [led] |
| kawm | [linen] | kawm | kawm | [ribbons] | tuag | kawm | [ribbons] |
| lose | [loose] | losing | poob | [poob | poob | poob | [poob |
| make | [ua | ua | ua | [ua | dab | ua | [ua |
| mean | [min] | kho siab | meant | [mant] | meant | meant | [mant] |
| paj | [pei] | paj | paid | [paid] | pay | paid | [paid] |
| say | [sei] | talk | said | [seid] | spoke | said | [seid] |
| muag | [muag] | muag | sold | [tub rog] | sold | sold | [tub rog] |
| xa | [sand] | xa | xa | [sant] | xa | xa | [sant] |
| shine | [shine] | shine | shone | [shown] | shone | shone | [shown] |
| sib | [sit] | sib | sat | [set] | sitting | sat | [set] |
| poob | [slip] | poob | sleev | [nplawm | sleev | sleev | [nplawm |
| tsum | [smel] | tsum | smelt | [smelt] | pawg | smelt | [smelt] |
| spend | [spand] | spend | siv | [spant] | siv | siv | [spant] |
| stand | [stand] | stand | stood | [studio] | stood | stood | [studio] |
| teach | [tich] | teach | tuag | [uas] | tuag | taug | [uas] |
| qhia | [qhia | qhia | told | [told] | told | told | [told] |
| xav | [sync] | reflect | xav | [cell] | xav | xav | [cell] |
| understand | [tau nkag siab | nkag siab | nkag siab | [understud] | nkag siab | nkag siab | [understud] |
| win | [win] | win | won | [won] | won | won | [won] |
Nyob hauv pab pawg no, cov lus qhia tsis xwm yeem muaj cov ntawv thib ob thiab thib pebzoo ib yam.
4 pab pawg
Irregular verbs with transcription and translation:
| First form | Kev txhais lus | Kev txhais lus | Second form | Kev txhais lus | Kev txhais lus | Third form | Kev txhais lus |
| be | [bi] | be | yog, tau | [woz, ue] | yog | been | [bin] |
| pib | [pib | start | pib | [bigen] | started | pib | [bigan] |
| blow | [blow] | blowing | baws | [blue] | baws | blown | [bloon] |
| choose | [chuz] | choose | xaiv | [xaiv | choose | xaiv | [chousen] |
| ua | [doo] | ua | dab | [tau] | dab | ua tiav | [dan] |
| draw | [drow] | draw | drew | [tau] | dawb | daws | [drone] |
| drink | [dab] | drink | drank | [dev] | drank | dunk | [drank] |
| eat | [nws] | yog | ate | [tau] | ate | eaten | [itn] |
| [foul] | fell | [fal] | poob | poob | [folen] | ||
| fly | [fly] | fly | flew | [flu] | flying | fwb | [floun] |
| tsis txhob | [foget] | tsis txhob | tsis nco qab | [fogot] | tsis nco qab | tsis nco qab | [fogotn] |
| muab | [giv] | muab | gave | [tau] | gave | muab | [tau] |
| go | [go] | go | mus | [mus | taug kev | [gon] | |
| grow | [loj | grow | grew | [grue] | grown | [groon] | |
| hide | [hyde] | hide | hid | [hidden] | hiding | hidden | [hidn] |
| paub | [paub] | paub | knew | [new] | knew | paub | [tsis muaj |
| lie | [barking] | lie | lay | [lay] | lied | laim | [txoj kab |
| caij | [caij | caij (ntawm ib yam dab tsi) | rode | [txoj kev | caij (ntawm ib yam dab tsi) | ridden | [ridn] |
| nce | [nce | nce | rose | [rose] | mus | risen | [risn] |
| see | [si] | see | saw | [sou] | seen | seen | [syn] |
| shake | [lub plhu | shake | shook | [shook] | txhob | tsho | [shaken] |
| sing | [syn] | sing | sang | [sen] | sang | sung | [san] |
| hais lus | [hais | talk | spoke | [hais | spoke | hais lus | [spokane] |
| nyiag | [style] | nyiag | nyiag | [tau] | nyiag | nyiag | [stoulan] |
| swim | [suim] | swim | swam | [swam] | float | swum | [swam] |
| ua | [tau] | ua | took | [knock] | took | [teiken] | |
| throw | [srow] | throw | threw | [Sry] | thov | thov | [srowe] |
| wake (up) | [sab (up)] | ua tsaug | woke (up) | [wow (up)] | pab | waken (up) | [waycan] |
| wear | [ua] | wear | wore | [woah] | wore | nraug | [won] |
| sau | [wright] | sau | wrote | [urout] | wrote | sau | [uritn] |
Pab pawg ntawm cov lus tsis raug cai no suav nrog cov uas muajtxhua daim ntawv sib txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem tuaj yeem taug qab tib "cov qauv qauv" ntawm qee qhov ntawm lawv.
Nws yuav siv sij hawm tus neeg nruab nrab txog ib lub lim tiam kom nco txog cov lus qhia tsis xwm yeem, yog li nws tsuas yog siv zog me ntsis los kawm lawv nrog cov npe ntawm cov lus tsis raug cai nrog kev sau thiab txhais lus.
