Phraseologisms yog cov lus piv txwv uas tau tsim los rau ntau pua xyoo. Ntau tus ntawm lawv tau tshwm sim ntev dhau los uas lawv suav nrog ntau cov lus uas tsis siv lawm uas tsis paub rau txhua tus hauv peb lub sijhawm. Ntawm lawv, ib tus tuaj yeem sau cov lus "kom nce ntawm qhov kev sib tw."
txhais li cas? Peb yuav kawm qhov no los ntawm kev xav txog chav tsev phraseological hauv kab lus no. Peb kuj sau cov lus uas zoo sib xws thiab sib txawv ntawm lub ntsiab lus thiab lawv cov kev sib txuas. Xav txog qhov etymology, kev siv phraseology.
Nkauj tawm tshiab: lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev qhia
Rau qhov tseeb txhais ntawm cov lus hais, cia peb tig mus rau cov phau ntawv txhais lus zoo - piav qhia S. I. Ozhegov thiab phraseological Rosa T. V.
Nyob rau hauv nws sau, Sergei Ivanovich muab cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no rau cov lus nug hauv nqe lus nug: ua ib yam dab tsi uas pom tseeb txaus ntshai. Phau ntawv txhais lus no muaj cov cim stylistic rau phraseology: lus hais, tsis pom zoo.
Keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm kev qhia "nrhiav teeb meem"
zaj lus no los txog li cas? Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm S. I. Ozhegovxws li ib tug txhais tau rau lo lus "scandal". Nws txhais tau tias tib yam li col. Rojon yog lo lus qub. Lawv siv los hu ua ceg txheem ntseeg taw tes, lub horn. Thaum mus yos hav zoov rau ib tug dais, lawv siv ib tug yos hav zoov rampage, piav nyob rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus los ntawm Rose T. V. Qhov no yog ib tug dav riam, sharpened rau ob sab thiab mounted rau ib tug ntev stick. Tus dais, thaum tawm tsam ib tug neeg, khiav mus rau qhov teeb meem thiab yeej tuag.
Qhov no yog li cas cov lus hais "yuav ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov" thiab "koj tsis tuaj yeem tsoo ntawm qhov rampage" tshwm sim, uas txhais tau tias pheej hmoo, tsis xav ua, xaus, raws li txoj cai, kua muag.
Synonyms and antonyms of the turnover in question
Ntawm cov kab lus uas tawm tsam tshaj plaws, zoo ib yam hauv lub ntsiab lus rau lub ntsiab lus "mus rau ntawm qhov kev sib tw", cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem sau tseg: riam." Cov lus sib xyaw ua ke no yog qhov sib txawv. Lawv txhais tau tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ua ub ua no txaus ntshai heev uas lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tuag.
Raws li cov lus sib txawv thiab cov lus hais, ib tus tuaj yeem hais xws li "ua kom txhob txwm ua", "sim dej", "tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo", "ceev faj", "ua si kom nyab xeeb", "ua kom ceev faj", thiab lwm yam.
Piv txwv ntawm kev siv qhov kev txiav txim siab hloov pauv mus ntxiv hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab xov xwm
Raws li koj paub, cov tswv ntawm tus cwj mem, cov kws sau ntawv thiab cov neeg sau xov xwm, nyiam siv cov lus hais hauv lawv cov haujlwm. Pej xeem cov nuj nqis kuj siv los teeb tsa cov lus hais, tshwj xeeb, thaum ua cov lus hais txog cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb.cov ncauj lus thiab kev xam phaj.
Cov kws sau xov xwm nquag siv cov kab lus tsim hauv cov xov xwm. Piv txwv li, ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem ntsib xws li "Vim li cas nce ntawm rampage?" Phraseologism nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog siv los qhia tias ib tug neeg tab tom muaj kev pheej hmoo loj, ua pob liab vog uas yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Hauv cov ntawv nyeem koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam piv txwv ntawm kev siv cov lus qhia no. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv M. Gorky tus tshiab "Niam": "… grabbing nws txhais tes, nws dragged nrog, grumbling: "Nws tau cog lus nrog Pasha, tab sis nws tus kheej nce mus rau rampage ib leeg".
Cov lus uas peb tab tom txiav txim siab muaj ib lo lus uas tsis siv lawm, tab sis nws tus kheej tsis tau siv lawm. Nws kuj tseem siv tau hauv kev hais lus. Nws tuaj yeem pom hauv ntawv tseeb, luam tawm xov xwm; tuaj yeem hnov hauv xov tooj cua, hauv kev sib tham ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, hauv TV thiab txawm nyob hauv kev sib tham txhua hnub.
Paub lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus no, peb tuaj yeem siv nws yam xyuam xim. Nws yuav tsis yog tsuas yog ua kom zoo nkauj thiab txhawb nqa peb cov lus, tab sis kuj tseem yuav qhia txog kev sib tham sib tham, kev paub txog kev hloov pauv mus tas li.
