Nyob hauv lub neej peb yuav tsum sib tham nrog ntau tus neeg, kev sib txuas lus nrog uas tuaj yeem thov, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab. Muaj peev xwm muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau qhov no, tab sis qee zaum ib tus neeg tsuas yog hloov mus ua ib tus neeg txawj ntse. Tab sis lawv yog leej twg?
Lub ntsiab lus
Yog peb hais tias, piv txwv li, ib tug hluas nkauj yog conceited, nws tsuas txhais tau hais tias arrogance, heev tseem ceeb, ib tug tshwm sim ntawm arrogance rau cov neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm. Peb tsis tuaj yeem hais tib yam txog tus neeg uas zoo siab rau peb. Los ntawm qhov no nws pom tseeb tias lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "siab" muaj qhov tsis zoo tshwj xeeb.
Hauv kev sau ntawv ua lag luam lossis kab lus tshawb fawb, siv lo lus no yuav tsis tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv kev sau xov xwm, kev sau ntawv tsis raug cai lossis ntawv tseeb, vim tias nws muaj kev qhia siab. Nyob rau hauv lub npe stylistic, lo lus "arrogant" yog ib tug colloquial theem.
Muaj ntau cov ntsiab lus rau lo lus no. "Puffed up" yog hais txog tib yam li nce, puffed, tig nws lub qhov ntswg, swaggered, khav tshaj qhov ntsuas.
Morphological khoom
Ntawm no yog ib lo lus qhia txog kev hais lus koom nrog. "conceited" yog ib lo lus, los ntawmuas nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau ib qho kev koom tes, tab sis tsuas yog ib qho siv tau ("conceited", piv txwv li). Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua los tsim ib tug passive participle raws li no lexeme: qhov no yog tsis tso cai, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, los ntawm nws cov semantics.
Cov qauv morpheme ntawm lo lus hauv nws thawj daim ntawv yog raws li nram no: muaj ib tug prefix (for-), lub hauv paus (-zna-), ib tug verb xaus (-т), postfix (-с), thiab kuj yog grammatical qia (-zazna_sya-). Nws tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si hauv qhov zoo meej (" zais cia "), thiab hauv daim ntawv tsis zoo (" lees paub ").
Muaj cuaj tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv lo lus, yim uas yog pronounceable, ib tug yog unpronounceable (“ь”). Lub hauv paus vowel yog stressed. Ntawm tsib tus lej, plaub yog tawv, ib qho (c') yog mos.
