Ntawm cov phau ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, cov ntawv xov xwm yuav tsum tau hais. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub, uas koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug los ntawm ib qho kev lag luam tshwj xeeb. Lo lus nws tus kheej muaj keeb kwm Greek thiab, txhais los ntawm cov lus qub no, suab zoo li "qhia rau txhua lub sijhawm lub neej." Peb caw koj kom paub txog cov phau ntawv zoo no thiab kawm qee qhov tseeb txog lawv.
Definition
Lo lus tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1538 los ntawm Thomas Elliot, los ntawm lub sijhawm no lo lus tau txais kev nkag siab niaj hnub no. Ib phau ntawv encyclopedia yog ib phau ntawv uas tau sim los ua ke tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib qho kev tshawb fawb los yog tag nrho cov kev tshawb fawb dav dav (universal editions). Feem ntau, cov phau ntawv no yog siv los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, vim tias lawv muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntsiab lus thiab nkag mus tau uas nthuav dav hauv tsev kawm ntawv cov ntaub ntawv kawm, thiab yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev npaj cov lus, lus piav qhia, thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm.
Tab sis nws kuj ua rau cov niam txiv saib rau hauv cov phau ntawv tuab no - txhawm rau nthuav dav lawv lub qab ntug thiab kawm ntau qhov tseeb.
Ntau yam
Yog li ntawv encyclopedia yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub ntawm ntau yam kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb. Txawm li cas los xij, tsab ntawv no tsis tas yuav muaj ib phau ntawv. Nyob rau hauv peb lub hnub nyoog ntawm technology, electronic encyclopedias yog nyob rau hauv lub ncov ntawm muaj koob meej, muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab nruab nrog ib tug yooj yim nrhiav. Thawj qhov nrov hluav taws xob luam tawm ntawm hom ntawv encyclopedia yog Nupedia, uas tau tshwm sim hauv 2000. Tsuas yog cov kws tshaj lij nrog daim ntawv pov thawj hauv lawv qhov tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem sau cov ntawv rau cov peev txheej no, thiab muaj kev sib tw ntau heev thaum xaiv tus sau. Cov peev txheej tsis kav ntev, muab txoj hauv kev rau Wikipedia, uas muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.
Thiab dab tsi muaj encyclopedias nyob rau hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv? Muaj ntau ntawm lawv. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov no yog cov ntawv tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv ntawm txhua yam kev kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv (biology, keeb kwm, thaj chaw, lej, ntawv nyeem).
Ntxiv - cov ntawv tshaj tawm rau cov neeg laus, xws li phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm kev lag luam, kev ntseeg, ua noj ua haus, koob. Thaum kawg, hauv cov tsev qiv ntawv loj koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntawv tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb, cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tub ntxhais kawm, cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav thiab txawm tias cov xibfwb. Tseem muaj cov encyclopedias hauv cheeb tsam uas qhia txog ib cheeb tsam tshwj xeeb.
Encyclopedia yog ib phau ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas yuav tsis tsuas yog pab koj kawm xwb, tab sis kuj tseem ua rau koj muaj kev xav zoo thaum koj paub cov ntaub ntawv tshiab.
