Dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog lo lus "lub koom haum"? Tej zaum, ntau tus yuav nco ntsoov lub xyoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm lub neej: cov lus qhuab qhia, cov ntawv teev lus, kev xeem dhau, kev xeem thiab, tau kawg, tiv thaiv lawv txoj haujlwm kawg. Tab sis muaj lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv uas tsis ncaj qha rau kev kawm. Peb tab tom tham txog cov tsev kawm tshawb fawb. IPCE RAS yog ib lub koom haum paub txog kev txhim kho qib siab hauv lub cev chemistry.
Dab tsi yog science? Kev qhia txog kev daws teeb meem, corrosion ntawm hlau, catalysis, thermodynamics - tsis txhob sau txhua yam. Txhawm rau ua chemistry lub cev, koj xav tau cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab cov neeg siv tau, tau txais cov txiaj ntsig tshiab thiab siv lawv.
History and present
Ua tiav, IPChE RAS tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1945 thiab raug hu ua Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Lub Cev Chemistry. Los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm qhov pom, nws yuav yog qhov tseeb los suav kev kawm txij xyoo 1929. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo no, Vladimir Aleksandrovich Kistyakovsky tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb Colloid Electrochemical Laboratory nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm Academy ntawm Sciences. Tsib xyoos tom qab, nws tau hloov mus ua ib lub koom haum ntawm tib lub npe.
Los ntawm cov qauv ntawm lub tsev kawm tshawb fawb tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1957, chav haujlwm ntawm electrochemistry raug cais,coj los ntawm A. N. Frumkin, uas tom qab ntawd yuav hloov mus rau hauv ib lub koom haum ywj pheej. Rau 48 xyoo, ob lub koom haum muaj nyob ntawm nws tus kheej, tom qab uas lawv dhau los ua ib qho qauv hauv xyoo 2005. Nyob rau lub sijhawm tom ntej no, ntau qhov kev hloov npe tshwm sim, lub npe tiag tiag rau hnub no yog Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Cev thiab Electrochemistry. A. N. Frumkin. Daim ntawv raug cai ntawm IPChE RAS – FGBU.
chaw tshawb fawb
Raws li hauv ib lub koom haum saib xyuas los ntawm Academy of Sciences, txoj haujlwm ua los ntawm IFCE RAS yog qhov tseem ceeb. Lawv suav nrog kev tshawb fawb hauv:
- nano- thiab supramolecular systems;
- corrosion thiab txhim kho kev tiv thaiv corrosion;
- colloidal chemistry thiab cov txheej txheem adsorption;
- electrochemistry;
- radiochemistry thiab teeb meem ntawm kev tsim txoj hauv kev tshiab ntawm kev ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Lub koom haum muaj nws tus kheej lub vev xaib kev pabcuam hauv Is Taws Nem. Nws muaj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qee qhov kev siv ua haujlwm, luam tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntawv. Raws li hauv qab no los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm hauv lub vev xaib raug cai, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Cev ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Sciences tuav kev sib raug zoo nrog cov koom haum tshawb fawb thiab cov tsev kawm qib siab hauv tebchaws Russia thiab lwm lub tebchaws, ua tiav lub xeev cov lus txib sawv cev ntawm Ministry of Defense thiab Ministry of Atomic Energy.
Lub koom haum muaj peev xwm tshawb fawb loj, feem ntau ntawm nws cov neeg ua haujlwm yog cov neeg sib tw thiab kws kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb, muaj cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov tswv cuab sib koom nrog lawv. Rau kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv, muaj kev kawm tiav qib siab thiab kws kho mob, muaj peb qhov kev qhia tawmtswv yim.
Qhov chaw
Lub koom haum tshawb fawb nyob hauv Moscow, nws tuav plaub lub tsev. Ob tug ntawm lawv nyob rau Leninsky Prospekt (lub tsev naj npawb 31, lub tsev No. 4 thiab 5), ob tug ntxiv - nyob rau hauv Obruchev Street (lub tsev naj npawb 40, lub tsev 1). Lub tsev plaub, nyob ze rau Leninsky Prospekt, yog lub tsev loj ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Physical Chemistry ntawm Lavxias teb sab Academy ntawm Sciences. Qhov chaw nyob raug cai rau lub koom haum sib raug rau nws. Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog lub koom haum, xov tooj, email chaw nyob, cov ntsiab lus tuaj yeem nrhiav pom ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm lub koom haum tshawb fawb.
