Tej zaum, txhua tus neeg Lavxias tau paub txog lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias zoo, cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Txoj cai ntawm lub koom haum kab lis kev cai no yog qhov siab kawg. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj dab tsi xav tsis thoob nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias lub gymnasium ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tsev khaws puav pheej yog li ntawd nrov nyob rau hauv lub Northern capital. Hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav qhia cov neeg nyeem kom ntxaws ntxiv rau txhua yam ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no - peb yuav muab nws cov yam ntxwv, keeb kwm ntawm nws tsim, peb yuav tham txog lub koom haum ntawm cov txheej txheem kev kawm, kab lis kev cai, thiab peb. yeej yuav muab tshuaj xyuas txog lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm lawv tus kheej thiab lawv niam lawv txiv.
pab
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Lavxias ntawm Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej yog ib lub xeev cov tsev kawm ntawv ntawm St. Nws cov tub ntxhais kawm tau txais kev kawm theem nrab thiab kawm tiav theem nrab. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau raug suav hais tias yog lub gymnasium ntawm Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej txij li xyoo 1989. Ntawm nws cov kawm tiav yog Ivan Urgant, Laura Pitskhelauri, Anna Mishina-Vaskova.
Cov thawj coj ntawm gymnasium ntawm Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej yog B. I. Rypin (1989-2001), S. A. Sakharov (ua yeeb yam hauv 2001-2003). Tus thawj coj tiag tiag ntawm lub koom haum yog L. Kh. Belgusheva.
Qhov tseeb, lub tsev kawm ntawv no yog lub tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm gymnasium ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias: pl. Arts, 2 (St. Inzhenernaya, 3). Lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj nws lub vev xaib, nrog rau cov pab pawg tsis raug cai ntawm Vkontakte social network. Nyob ntawd koj tuaj yeem paub cov xov tooj ntawm gymnasium ntawm Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej.
Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv
Zoo li ntau lub tsev nyob rau sab qaum teb lub nroog, lub tsev ntawm gymnasium yog keeb kwm. Nws tau tsim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Tom qab ntawd nws yog lub tsev ntawm General F. I. Zherebin. Tus tswv nyiam npaj ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam ntawm no, uas cov neeg ua yeeb yam tau caw tuaj koom.
Nyob rau xyoo 1830, lub tsev tau nyob hauv "Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej" ntawm P. P. Svinin (tus tshaj tawm thiab thawj tus sau lub npe nrov "Notes of the Fatherland"). Muaj ib lub tsev qiv ntawv, ib lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv nrog cov ntawv sau, lub tuam tsev numismatic, cov zaub mov, sau cov duab kos duab thiab cov duab puab.
Soviet hloov pauv
Nyob rau xyoo pua nees nkaum, lub tsev tau hlawv. Nyob rau hauv 1903, lub site tau muab tso rau auction. Nws tau xav tias ib lub tsev teev ntuj thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv madrasah yuav tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw no. Tab sis alas, qhov chaw tau khoob mus txog rau xyoo 1938. Xyoo ntawd, raws li qhov project ntawm Soviet architects T. Katzenelenbogen thiab N. Trotsky, lub tsev kawm ntawv rau 880 cov tub ntxhais kawm tau tsim. Nws tau 199.
Hauv xyoo 1940 lub tsev twb tau tsim kho dua tshiab raws li qhov project ntawm tus kws kos duab Kedrinskiy. Yog li ntawd, nws tau koom ua ke los ntawm ib qho kev sib koom ua ke nrog lub tsev Vielgorsky. Qhov no kuj yog ib qholos ntawm St. Petersburg cov tsev nrog nws cov keeb kwm zoo kawg nkaus. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm imperial, nws koom rau suav Vielgorsky, Matvey thiab Mikhail, paub nyob rau hauv lawv lub sij hawm rau patrons thiab musicians, executors ntawm lub yeeb koob A. S. Pushkin. Los ntawm Soviet lub sij hawm mus txog rau 1993, lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv complex "tsev kawm ntawv-Kindergarten" nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab Tsev khaws puav pheej. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib tug kindergarten ua hauj lwm ntawm lub gymnasium.
nrhiav ib lub koom haum
Lub tswv yim ntawm lub gymnasium ntawm Lub Xeev Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias tau tshaj tawm thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1989. Nws tau nthuav tawm ntawm lub rooj sib tham tshwj xeeb "Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Kev Kawm" muaj nyob rau hauv Moscow. Ib tug ntawm cov founders, "sawv ntawm qhov pib", yog ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tsev khaws puav pheej, raws li zoo raws li ib tug kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv No. 199, Ph. D. Boyko Alexei Grigorievich.
Lub gymnasium tau tsim los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv No. Xyoo 1993, kev hloov pauv kuj cuam tshuam rau lub tsev nyob sib ze ntawm Vielgorskys. Nrog kev pab los ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tsev khaws puav pheej, cov suab paj nruag salons ntawm cov suav tau recreated nyob rau hauv nws cov chaw. Niaj hnub no, ntau yam kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub gymnasium tseem muaj nyob rau hauv cov chav tsev ntawm lub tsev. Xyoo 1998, nws tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm txhua tus neeg Lavxias.
Modern Development
Lub tsev kawm ntawv Lavxias ntawm Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej yog ib lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj kev hwm tshaj plaws. Margaret Thatcher, Dmitry Likhachev, Alexander Panchenko tau hais ua ntej nws cov tub ntxhais kawm. Los ntawm 1984 txog 1996, txog thaum nws tuag, nws tau qhia cov chav kawm hauvBiblical specialist in antiquity and Enlightenment, researcher of Eastern thiab European kab lis kev cai Babanov Igor Evgenievich.
Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 2005, qhov chaw qhia ntawv zoo thiab cov ntaub ntawv "Virtual Branch of the Russian Museum" tau qhib rau ntawm Lavxias Gymnasium ntawm Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias. Nws tso cai rau koj mus "mus saib" cov chav tsev ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv chav kawm yam tsis tau tawm hauv chav kawm. Cov peev txheej xov xwm muaj ob thaj chaw thematic:
- Kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kawm. Ntawm no yog cov kev txhim kho ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tsev khaws puav pheej: multimedia cov kev pab cuam ntawm laser discs, luam tawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov yeeb yaj duab rau lub keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab art.
- Multimedia xinesmas. Ua qauv qhia ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej khaws cia, cov yeeb yaj kiab txog keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim thiab kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov tsev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia.
yam ntxwv ntawm txoj kev kawm
Lub gymnasium ntawm State Lavxias teb sab Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg yog ib tug general kev kawm lub xeev lub tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab (tiav) kev kawm dav dav. Nws yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev kawm tob ntawm cov ncauj lus ntawm kev kos duab thiab kev zoo nkauj, nrog rau cov lus Lavxias thiab cov ntawv nyeem, lus txawv teb chaws, thiab cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis. Yog li, txij qib tsib, qhov kev kawm suav nrog kev kawm ntxiv ntawm Fab Kis, German.
Dab tsi qhov lub tsev kawm ntawv no thiab ntau yam kev kawm ntxiv:
- FINE-Studio.
- Dance Theatre.
- Musical Associations.
- Pab pawg daws teeb meem hauv physics thiab lej ntawm qhov nyuaj ntxiv.
- kis las thiab ntaus pob.
Lub gymnasium nquag tswj kev sib raug zoo thoob ntiaj teb nrog cov tsev kawm ntawv zoo sib xws hauv tebchaws Askiv, Fabkis, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Kev koom tes tsis yog tsuas yog nrog Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej, tab sis kuj nrog Herzen Russia State Pedagogical University, International Banking Institute.
Sib cuag nrog Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias
Kev sib txuas ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias yog dab tsi? Thaum nrhiav tau lub gymnasium, cov neeg tsim tau xav tias lub tsev kawm ntawv txuas nrog lub tsev cia puav pheej tsis zoo ib yam li lub tsev kawm ntawv txuas nrog lub tsev kawm ntawv. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob hais txog kev cob qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm.
Tab sis yav tom ntej, ob qho tib si cov ntaub ntawv kawm thiab lub tswv yim ntawm gymnasium tau dhau los ua kev sib koom tes ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev cia puav pheej. Tshwj xeeb, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov kev kawm qub ntawm kev kawm zoo nkauj rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv, tuav cov chav kawm ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm ntawm St. Petersburg, cov lus qhia siv tau hauv nws cov nyiaj thiab cov chav tsev.
Hnub no, kev sib koom ua ke yog ua nyob rau hauv lub gymnasium, uas nws peculiarity yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Lub gymnasium tau lees paub tias yog ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev sim ua haujlwm los ua ke kev kawm thiab kev paub txog kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb.
Insignia
Lub gymnasium, zoo li feem ntau cov tsev kawm tshwj xeeb hauv tebchaws Russia, muaj nws lub logo-symbol. Tsis tas li ntawd, insignia tau qhia ntawm no. Muaj tsib ntawm lawv:
- White.
- Yellow.
- Green.
- Pink.
- Burgundy.
Cov cim qhia rau cov menyuam kawm qib 1-5. Lawv kuj hnav los ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv, nrog rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv laus rau kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
Gymnasium kev lig kev cai
Ob tus niam txiv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm nyiam lub gymnasium rau cov kev coj noj coj ua zoo uas tau txais los ntawm no:
- Cov me nyuam ib txwm ua kev zoo siab rau thawj lub Cuaj Hli hauv lub tsev loj ntawm Philharmonic.
- tuav lub pob Konstantinovsky. Qhov kev tshwm sim no kuj suav hais tias yog ib hom kev xeem rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tau xaiv qhov kev qhuab qhia "Choreography" rau lawv tus kheej.
- Kev sib sau ua ke. Ib qhov kev cia siab tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv theem siab. Nws tshwm sim thaum lub Kaum Hlis kawg. Nws yog ib tug neeg mus ncig ua si rally, ib txwm npaj txij thaum 1993. Nws txoj hauj lwm yog sib sau ua ke cov tub ntxhais kawm los ntawm ib qho chaw pw hav zoov, kev koom tes hauv kev sib tw muaj tswv yim. Kuj tseem muaj kev ua yeeb yam rau txhua chav kawm. Thawj hnub ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yog kev xyaum ua yeeb yam, hnub thib ob yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm lub ntsiab lus uas tau tshwm sim ob peb hnub ua ntej kev sib sau.
- Arts Festival. Ib qho kev tshwm sim tseem ceeb uas tshwm sim rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lawv cov xib fwb hauv chav kawm, cov tub ntxhais kawm tau ua yeeb yam uas cov me nyuam ua lawv tus kheej. Tag nrho lub tsev kawm ntawv sib sau ua yeeb yam kawg, cov qhua thiab cov niam txiv tuaj. Txawm hais tias kev xyaum xyaum siv sijhawm ntau heev, kev ua koob tsheej tawm qhov kev nco zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm.
- Lub lim tiam. Txhua lub lim tiam ntawm lub voj voog yog mob siab rau ib qho kev kawm tshwj xeeb. Cov tub ntxhais kawm tau txais txoj haujlwm los kos cov ntawv xov xwm phab ntsa, ua kom tiav txoj haujlwm muaj tswv yim.
- Tsev khaws puav pheej xyaum. Nyob rau hauv lub palaces ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Russia -Stroganov, Mikhailovsky, Marble, Engineering Castle, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov thiab Mikhailovsky Gardens, lwm yam tsev cia puav pheej ntawm St. Petersburg thiab nws suburbs - Peterhof, Pushkin, Galich thiab hais txog. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev xyaum hauv tsev cia puav pheej yog kom paub cov menyuam yaus nrog kev sau thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej, pab lawv paub ob lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab kev coj noj coj ua, thiab tsim cov tub ntxhais kawm lub peev xwm kom raug lees paub lub tsev cia puav pheej raws li ib feem ntawm ib puag ncig.
- Tshaj tawm koj tus kheej cov ntawv xov xwm, qhov twg cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm lawv tus kheej yog tus kws kho thiab sau xov xwm.
- Nyob mus rau lwm lub xeev ntawm kev sib pauv tsev kawm ntawv.
tawm tswv yim zoo
Cia peb xav txog cov lus pom zoo txog lub gymnasium ntawm Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej:
- chav kawm me.
- Renovated, cozy chaw ua haujlwm.
- noj hmo nrog zaub mov zoo.
- Ntuj, tactful, txawj ntse xib fwb.
- Qhib kev sib txuas lus ntawm kev tswj hwm lub gymnasium thiab niam txiv.
- nruj, xav tau tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, tab sis tsis muaj ntau dhau.
- Zoo, phooj ywg zoo hauv chav kawm.
- Kev paub siab - cov txiv neej niaj hnub dhau los ua tus yeej ntawm Olympiads.
- Ntxhais kawm ntxiv txog kev ua ub no - mus saib hauv tsev cia puav pheej, ua yeeb yam, exhibitions.
Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo
Txawm li cas los xij, yuav muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo txog lub gymnasium ntawm Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv St. Petersburg:
- Excursions mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias teb sab tsuas yog muaj rau cov tsev kawm theem pib xwb.
- Lub "Virtual Museum" system tsis ua haujlwm - nwssuav nrog tsuas yog tuaj txog ntawm cov qhua tseem ceeb.
- Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau xyaum tsis tau hais nyob rau hauv qhov kev ntaus nqi ntawm cov tsev kawm nto moo hauv St. Petersburg. Nws tsis yog nyob rau hauv "Kev kawm tau zoo thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig", "Kev tshwm sim ntawm kev kawm loj", "Cov xwm txheej rau kev ua haujlwm kev kawm", "Kev tswj hwm lub koom haum kev kawm".
- Lub tsev kawm ntawv tab tom ntsib cov neeg ua haujlwm hloov pauv - cov kws qhia ntawv hluas tsis nyob ntawm no.
- Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm tus thawj coj thiab cov kws qhia txuj ci muaj ntau zaus.
- Cov niam txiv txaus siab rau kev kawm zoo feem ntau hloov lawv cov menyuam los ntawm lub gymnasium mus rau cov tsev kawm ntawv muaj koob npe hauv nroog.
Lub Gymnasium ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias yog qhov haujlwm zoo kawg nkaus. Nov yog thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv tebchaws Russia nrog nws cov kev kawm tshwj xeeb thiab kev coj noj coj ua zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov niam txiv txog nws tsis yog qhov zoo xwb.