Suab-ntawv tsom xam ntawm ib lo lus yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm paub ntawv. Qhov txuj ci no hauv tsev kawm ntawv pib tsim los ntawm qib thawj thiab txuas ntxiv mus rau tag nrho lub sijhawm kawm. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau xws li kev txheeb xyuas ntawm lo lus ua rau muaj kev nyuaj tsis yog rau cov menyuam yaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov niam txiv. Yog li ntawd, cia peb sim txiav txim siab seb qhov haujlwm no suav nrog dab tsi, thiab yuav pab tus menyuam li cas kom zoo dua.
Yog tias koj pib ua haujlwm nrog cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool lossis cov menyuam kawm ntawv thawj zaug, lawv xav tau, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, los txiav txim thiab txheeb cov lej ntawm cov ntawv thiab suab. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau muab faib ua cov vowels thiab consonants, thiab tom kawg, nyob rau hauv lem, sib txawv ua mos thiab tawv, lag ntseg thiab voiced, thiab lwm yam.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau piav qhia rau cov menyuam paub qhov txawv ntawm lub suab (qhov peb hais thiab hnov) thiab tsab ntawv (qhov peb nyeem thiab sau). Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua qhov no hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ua si, vim hais tias hauv tsev kawm theem qis, kev txhawb siab rau kev kawm yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.chav kawm. Kev lig kev cai, hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawv, cov ntawv sau ua xim sib txawv. Cov uas sawv cev rau cov vowels feem ntau depicted nyob rau hauv liab, thaum cov uas sawv cev consonants yog xiav los yog ntsuab. Cov txheej txheem niaj hnub kuj tseem, feem ntau, tau txais kev lig kev cai.
Suab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm ib lo lus ua rau muaj kev nyuaj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm theem nrab, yog tias ib zaug nws nkag siab tsis zoo ntawm cov haujlwm no. Yog li, nws tau pom tias feem ntau ntawm kev ua yuam kev hauv cov menyuam yaus tshwm sim hauv cov lus uas muaj cov ntawv "b" thiab "b". Qhov tseeb yog hais tias nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lawv tsis xaiv tej suab, tab sis pab "sib cais" lub hom phiaj (tsav tsheb, cua daj cua dub). Muab tso rau tom qab lub consonant "b" yog ib qho qhia txog nws softness (stump). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus naj npawb ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv thiab suab nyob rau hauv lo lus yuav, ntawm chav kawm, yuav txawv. Yuav muaj tsawg kawg ntawm qhov kawg, vim qhov uas tau xaiv los ua Hb hauv kev sau ntawv tsuas yog suab zoo li H' hauv kev hais lus.
Sound-letter tsom xam ntawm ib lo lus pib nrog kev txiav txim siab tus lej ntawm cov lus hauv nws, nrog rau qhov piv ntawm cov ntawv thiab suab. Cov tom kawg nyob rau hauv tsab ntawv yog nyob rau hauv square brackets. Yog li, cia peb sim saib qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm qhov piv txwv ntawm lo lus "tsab ntawv".
Lo lus no muaj 2 lo lus: tsab ntawv. Muaj 6 tsab ntawv no thiab yuav muaj 5 lub suab.
Tsab ntawv "P" yog tus lej, txhais los ntawm lub suab du, uas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog mos. "Kuv", lub vowel, yog nyob rau hauv ib tug unstressed txoj hauj lwm. "C" - lub suab, mos (qhia hauv kev sau ntawv nrog "b"),lag ntseg. "M" - consonant, voiced, nyuaj. "O" - vowel, yog nyob rau hauv ib tug stressed txoj hauj lwm.
Lub sijhawm dhau mus, kev tshuaj xyuas lub suab ntawm lo lus yuav nyuaj, thiab tom qab ntawd cov haujlwm no tau muab "WASH", "BLIND", thiab lwm yam, uas E, E, Yu, Kuv suav nrog ob lub suab. ib zaug. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias cov xwm txheej no ua rau muaj kev nyuaj rau ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Qhov no suav nrog cov lus thaum E, E, Yu, Kuv ncaj qha rau ntawm qhov pib ntawm lo lus, nrog rau tom qab b thiab b lossis tus vowel.
Ua ntej koj ua qhov ntsuas suab ntawm ib lo lus, koj yuav tsum hais kom nrov nrov. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia li txhais cov ntawv ua suab, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau yuam kev. Tsis txhob pib tam sim ntawd nrog cov teeb meem nyuaj. Yuav pib nrog, tus me nyuam yuav tsum kawm tej yam tseem ceeb thiab coj lawv mus rau automatism. Koj kuj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus yam ntxwv tsis yog muab rau cov ntawv, tab sis rau suab.
