Koj tuaj yeem hnov cov neeg feem ntau hais cov lus qhia "prosaically". Thiab qhov no tsis siv rau cov hom ntawv nyeem creativity - paj huam thiab prose. Niaj hnub no peb yuav txheeb xyuas cov lus qhia, nrhiav seb nws txhais li cas, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, paub tias kev muaj nyob txhua hnub tsis yog qhov phem.
Meaning
Ib txwm, txhawm rau teb cov lus nug txog qhov adverb, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los saib rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus piav qhia thiab nrhiav lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus muaj feem xyuam. Phau ntawv irreplaceable qhia peb tias nws lub ntsiab lus yog raws li nram no: "Txhua hnub, txwv los ntawm petty worldly nyiam."
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus qhia (thiab adverb) yuav raug nthuav tawm tag nrho thaum lub ntsiab lus raug txiav txim siab. Raws li koj tau pom, lo lus nug ntawm dab tsi "prosaic" txhais tau tias tsis yog nthuav vim li cas prose poob rau hauv xws li disfavor piv rau paj huam. Tab sis ua ntej, synonyms.
Analogues
Raws li txoj cai, ib tug neeg twb muaj ib co lexical hnab thaum nws xav paub lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib lo lus. Txoj kev sib piv kuj tseem siv tau thaum nws los kawm cov lus qhia tshiab, adverbs, verbs thiab nouns, yog li tsis txhob yig. Cia saib dab tsi yog qhov hloov pauv rau cov khoom ntawm kev kawm. Nov yog daim ntawv teev npe:
- txhua hnub;
- tsis txaus siab;
- xwb;
Peb cia siab tias tam sim no nws paub meej tias nws yog prosaic li cas, vim tsis muaj ib qho nyuaj rau lo lus nug thaum muaj phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm tes.
Vim li cas prose thiaj poob?
Nov yog lo lus nug nyuaj. Ntawm qhov tod tes, prose, zoo li paj huam, yog ib hom kev sau ntawv, sau ntawv kos duab, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, prose yeej ib txwm nyob rau sab nraud piv rau paj huam. Piv txwv li, nws yuav tsis tshwm sim rau leej twg los hais txog nws tus kheej: "Kuv yog tus kws sau paj huam!". Tab sis, raws li peb paub los ntawm kev xyaum, txhua tus txiv neej nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm kaum xya suav nws tus kheej ib tug kws sau paj lug, tsuas rhyming lus. Qhov kev ntshaw no tuaj qhov twg?
Nws tau ntev tau paub tias cov kws sau paj lug yog cov neeg ntawm lub voj voog uas tau xaiv, zoo siab thiab muaj siab rau sab ntsuj plig. Tsis muaj leej twg xav ua qhov zoo tib yam, yog li muaj qhov yuav luag manic mob siab rau kev txheeb xyuas. Tom qab ntawd, tau kawg, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas no yog nyob ntawm cov teeb meem nyuaj, thiab raws li cov neeg laus, lawv tsis nco qab lawv cov paj huam lossis luag rau lawv, tab sis tsuas yog ob peb tus neeg dhau los ua tus kws sau ntawv, tau kawg.
Tsis muaj lus sib dhos thiab ntsuas hauv prose. Lo lus tuaj rau peb los ntawm Fabkis, thiab nws tau nkag mus rau hauv cov lus ntawm Baudelaire los ntawm Latin, uas nws txhais tau tias "hais dawb". Cov lus qhia tag nrho yog: Prosa oratio. Ces tsuas yog thawj lo lus xwb.
Kev muaj tiag, txawm tias nws tawm tsam thiab tig mus rau tus kws sau paj huam nrog nws sab tsis zoo, yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg hauv nws txoj haujlwm. Piv txwv li, nco ntsoov cov paj huam tub rog thiab tub rog prose, lawv txawv. Cov tom kawg yog ntau qhov tseeb. Prose yog qee zaum xav tau rau cov xwm txheej uas tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia hauv paj huam vim muaj kev txwv ntawm hom ntawv. Hauv prose, koj tuaj yeem sau "nws tau los nag", "muaj lub rooj zaum." Nyob rau hauv paj huam, kuj ua tau, tab sis paj huam yog ib yam dab tsi ntau sublime. Nws yog tau hais tias yog vim li cas yog precisely lub xub ntiag ntawm kev txwv nyob rau hauv paj huam (rhyme, meter, atherosclerosis). Txawm hais tias, ntawm chav kawm, lub xyoo pua nees nkaum tau hloov pauv ntau yam hauv kev kos duab, cov lus tsis tas yuav muaj sijhawm los khaws cov kev hloov pauv. Thiab dhau li ntawd, paj huam yeej tshaj prose nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm sublimity, ib txoj kev los yog lwm yam. Cov lus kev lig kev cai tsis ncaj ncees: txhua yam tho txawv, tsis txaus siab, txhua hnub yog muab rau prose, thiab txhua yam zoo nkauj, qhuas, bewitching yog muab rau paj huam.
Thaum ib tug neeg hais tias nws txoj haujlwm dhuav, nws hais li nram no: "Yog, tsis muaj paj huam, muaj tswv yim hauv nws." Ib tug yuav xav tias prose creativity tsis muaj nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Kev ntxub ntxaug los txog qhov uas koj tuaj yeem hnov: "Yog lawm, qhov no yog ib zaj dab neeg zoo heev." Ntawd yog, poetic style yog ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm kev sau ntawv dav dav. Prosaic tsis yog yam koj xav tau, txawm tias thaum nws los txog, zam txim rau cov tautology, prose.
Prosaic existence is not always bad
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem yooj yim thiab teb cov lus nug: "Leej twg yog tus neeg muaj zog?" Tus nyeem ntawv, txawm tias tsis muaj peb txoj kev pab, yuav tsim ib yam dab tsi zoo li no: "Qhov no yog ib tus neeg uas raug kaw nyob rau hauv kev txwv txhua hnub, kev txaus siab hauv tsev thiab kev txhawj xeeb." Txhua yam tuaj yeem muab rho tawm los ntawm lub ntsiab lus lapidary no. Ntxiv mus, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias cov neeg zoo li no tsis muaj kev xav tau ntawm sab ntsuj plig. Tej zaummuaj, tab sis lawv tsis mus tshaj qhov feem ntau txais. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, xws li ib tug neeg nyob prosaically - nws txhais tau tias tho txawv, uninteresting. Hauv nws lub neej tsis muaj chaw rau impulse, ntawv tseeb, fantasy, paj huam!
Tab sis los tiv thaiv cov layman thiab pej xeem zoo tib yam, cia peb hais: ib tug prosaic hav zoov tsis yog li ntawd phem. Cia peb nco qab, piv txwv li, cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm Viktor Nekrasov "Nyob rau hauv lub trench ntawm Stalingrad". Nyob rau hauv nws, tus protagonist, dag nyob rau hauv ib tug tub rog lub dugout, xav txog yuav ua li cas ephemeral niaj hnub lub neej tiag tiag. Nws tau sib cav nrog tus neeg ua mov ci txog mov ci, xav tau ib co suits, ties, thiab yeej mus rau lub ua yeeb yam nyob rau hnub so, tab sis tam sim no nws muaj txaus cov noodles kub nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub thiab ib tug dugout. Thiab tam sim no tus phab ej xav tias, nws puas tuaj yeem ua tau tiag tiag tom qab tsov rog uas tib lub neej niaj hnub uas tau ua dhau los? Nws pom nws zoo kawg.
Yog li ntawd, lub neej niaj hnub tsis yog kev phem ib txwm, qee zaum, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws yog ib yam uas tus neeg mob siab rau tag nrho nws lub siab.
