"Vim li cas cov tub lag luam Phoenician xav tau kev sau ntawv?" - koj nug. Cia peb nkag siab cov lus Phoenician kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Phoenician sau ntawv yog ib qho qub tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tshwm sim hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo pua 15 BC. Nws yog thawj lub suab thiab cov tsiaj ntawv sau, uas yog, ib qho uas siv cov ntawv uas muaj lub suab meej thiab ruaj khov, thiab qee zaum txawm tias lub ntsiab lus.
Phoenician sau tau li cas?
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm Phoenician kev sau ntawv tsis yog txuas nrog kev sib cais ntawm Phoenicians los ntawm Middle Eastern haiv neeg, tab sis kuj nrog txoj haujlwm ntawm Phoenicians lawv tus kheej.
Txij thaum immemorial lawv yog cov tub lag luam, yog li kev sau ntawv, ib tus yuav hais, loj hlob ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm. Vim li cas cov tub luam Phoenician xav tau kev sau ntawv? Txhua yam yooj yim heev - txhawm rau sau thiab piav qhia cov khoom, ua koj cov kev lag luam nyiaj txiag, thiab tseem xaus lus pom zoo nrog koj cov neeg koom tes: Greeks, Arabs, Romans, Egyptians, nrog rau lwm yam kev vam meej ntawm lub ntiaj teb thaum ub.
Qhov txawv ntawm Phoenician sau ntawv thiabLwm tus?
Kev sau ntawv ntawm Phoenicians thaum ub tau nqus cov khoom ntawm ntau yam ntawm nws cov lus "cov txheeb ze". Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yog cov tsiaj ntawv-phonetic, uas yog, txhua tsab ntawv sawv cev qee lub suab ruaj khov, los ntawm qhov uas, dhau los, cov lus tau tsim. Nws yog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus no uas cov Greeks tau txais rau lawv cov tsiaj ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd cov neeg Loos, tsim cov tsiaj ntawv Greek thiab Latin thaum ub, uas ua rau txhua yam lus European niaj hnub no.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, txhua tsab ntawv ntawm Phoenician cov tsiaj ntawv muaj lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb thiab tas li, piv txwv li, thawj tsab ntawv (nyeem ua "a") muaj lub ntsiab lus "bull". Yog li, kev lig kev cai ntawm Egyptian hieroglyphic thaum ub tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim Phoenician kev sau ntawv, qhov twg txhua tsab ntawv tau muab lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb, uas tsis hloov tsis hais lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov no lossis tus cwj pwm siv.
Yog vim li cas cov tub lag luam Phoenician xav tau kev sau ntawv? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, sib txuas lus nrog koj cov neeg nyob ze.
lub xeev tam sim no ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv Phoenician
Hnub no, cov ntawv Phoenician tau siv tshwj xeeb rau kev tshawb fawb, vim tias pawg neeg Phoenician tau tso tseg ntev dhau los thiab sib xyaw ua ntej nrog cov Greeks, tom qab ntawd nrog Arabs thiab cov neeg Yudais, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog cov Turks. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov lus Phoenician tsis tau ploj mus, cov ntaub ntawv ua nyob rau hauv nws tau khaws cia hauv daim ntawv sau cov av nplaum thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj kub.
Yog li, peb kawm keeb kwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm Phoenician sau, thiab vim li cas Phoenician cov tub luam xav tau kev sau ntawv.
