roob hauv Uzbekistan yog nyob rau hauv plawv ntawm Asia. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis siab npaum li cov neeg nyob sib ze, lawv tsis tshua zoo nkauj thiab nyiam cov neeg ncig tebchaws.
Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog roob ntawm Uzbekistan
Cov roob no yog cov kab ke ntawm roob ntawm sab qab teb thiab sab hnub poob Tien Shan. Lawv nyob hauv Central Asia. Nyob rau hauv Uzbekistan, lub roob tsis zoo heev piv rau cov nyob rau hauv Tajikistan thiab Kyrgyzstan, qhov siab ntawm 2 mus rau 4 txhiab meters. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, tag nrho plaub txhiab tus nyob ze rau lub xeev ciam teb. Yog tias koj tsiv mus ntxiv rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm Tajikistan, ces muaj qhov siab tshaj ntawm 5 txhiab, piv txwv li, Fann Toj siab. Uzbekistan muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws point, uas belongs rau Gissar Range - Mount Babatag (4668 meters). Cov roob nyob txog ib feem tsib ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws, lawv thaj tsam yog 96 txhiab square kilometers. Ib feem kaum ntawm tag nrho cov pejxeem ntawm Uzbekistan nyob hauv cov chaw no.
roob hauv Uzbekistan yog dab tsi?
Cov kab hauv qab no nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm Uzbekistan: Koksui, Zarafshan, Chatkal, Karzhantau, Pskem, Gissar, Maidantau, Kurama, Ugam. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog txuas ntxiv lossis spurs ntawm lub roob ntawm Tajikistan, Kazakhstan thiab Kyrgyzstan.
Western Tien Shan
Tien Shan yog lub roob muaj zog, yog ib lub siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub roob Eurasian uas hla tag nrho cov teb chaws. Western Tien Shan yog ib feem loj ntawm tag nrho cov roob no. Lub roob Tien Shan (Uzbekistan) suav nrog Talas Alatau, uas pib hauv Kyrgyzstan, kiv cua sib txawv ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Uzbekistan. Cov no yog cov spurs xws li: Chatkal, Ugam, Karzhantau, Sandalash, Pskem, Maidantal. Cov ridges sib cais los ntawm cov hav dej: Koksu, Ugam, Akhangaran, Chatkal thiab lwm yam.
Ugam Ridge
Nws yog qhov kawg thiab sab hnub poob hauv Talas Alatau. Lub roob Ugam yog siab heev, pob zeb thiab hnyav heev, nws yog ib tug watershed ntawm ib sab rau Pskem thiab Arys dej, thiab nyob rau lwm yam rau Pskem thiab Ugam.
Qhov siab ntawm Ugam Range yog li ntawm 3000 txog 3500 meters. Glaciers thiab snowfields npog cov pob zeb ua rau cov dej ntws. Lub Ugam Range yog tsim los ntawm cov pob zeb crystalline.
Pskem Ridge
Nov yog ceg thib ob ntawm Talas Alatau. Pskem Range stretches 130 kilometers mus rau sab hnub poob. Nws yog me ntsis siab dua thiab muaj pob zeb ntau dua li Ugamsky, nws suav nrog Mount Beshtar (qhov siab 4299) - qhov no yog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm Western Tien Shan hauv Uzbekistan.
Lub roob Pskem Range yog nqaim thiab pob zeb, qhov chaw siab tshaj tawg mus rau hauv qhov tob tob. Screes, pob tsuas thiab cov pob zeb loj loj ua rau cov roob no nyuaj dhau.
Chatkal Ridge
Nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Uzbekistan. Qhov siabLub Chatkal Range ranges ntawm 3500 txog 4500 meters. Nws yog dej ntws ntawm tus dej Chirchik thiab Akharangan thiab lwm yam. Lub ridge stretches rau yuav luag 200 kilometers, muaj ntau spurs rau hauv qhov tob gorges txiav.
Txoj kev sib txuas Tashkent nrog Akhangaran thiab Fergana hav yog nteg hla dhau ntawm txoj kev hla. Hauv Uzbekistan, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm no yog Karakush (3864 meters). Nws ua raws li Kyzylnura (3533 meters) thiab Chimgan Loj. Cov yav tas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws Soviet.
Chimgan
Chimgan tourism thiab chaw ua si yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab nto moo thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Qhov no yog ib qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv Uzbekistan. Cov roob hu ua Chimgan los yog "Chim en", txhais tias "ntsuab mos nyom". Chimgan nyob tsuas yog 85 mais ntawm Tashkent, lub peev ntawm Uzbekistan.
Lub Chimgan toj yog rau Chatkal ridge. Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog Chimgan (3309). Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, Chimgan yog ib tug neeg mus ncig tebchaws chaw, ntau zaj nkauj tau tsim txog lub zos peaks, paub ua tsaug rau tus sau zaj nkauj festivals. Tsis tas li ntawd, Chimgan Alpiniada tau tuav ntawm no, qhov chaw ncaws pob los ntawm thoob plaws lub tebchaws tuaj koom.
Gissaro-Alai
Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Uzbekistan tsuas yog sab hnub poob ntawm lub roob Gissar-Alai. Cov no yog Gissar, Turkestan thiab Zarafshan ntau yam.
Hissar Range
Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov spurs ntawm lub roob yog Gissar Range. Ntawm no, qhov twg tus dej Tupalangdarya pib, yog qhov tshaj plawssiab roob hauv Uzbekistan. Nws lub npe Soviet yog lub ncov npe tom qab 22nd Congress ntawm CPSU (4688 meters).
Ntawm no yog: Severtsov glacier 2.3 mais ntev thiab me me Batyrbay glacier. Qhov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm Gissar Range yog Mura (qhov siab 3799 meters) thiab Anzob (3379). Nyob rau sab qab teb, lub roob hla mus rau hauv lub hav Gissar, muaj neeg coob coob. Vim muaj nag los nag ntau heev, tej toj roob hauv pes muaj tej zaub ntsuab.
Turkestan Ridge
Lub Turkestan Range yog lub roob muaj zog nrog qhov siab ntawm 5000-5500 meters. Nws muaj qhov ntxhab thiab muaj zog dissected slopes. Sab qab teb ntawm ceg av qab teb nyob rau sab hnub poob poob mus rau hauv lub roob toj siab, thiab ploj mus kiag li nyob ze lub nroog Samarkand. Lub Turkestan ceg ceg mus rau hauv ob ridges - Malguzar thiab Chumkartau. Lub roob Chumkartau cais cov dej ntws ntawm Zarafshan thiab Sanzar. Malguzar muaj qhov siab ntawm 900-2600 meters thiab stretches ntawm Guralash Pass mus rau Sanzar River. Qhov nqaim tshaj plaws ntawm Sanzar hav dej yog hu ua Tamerlane Gate, txoj kev mus rau Samarkand hla ntawm no.
Zarafshan Range
Lwm lub roob suav nrog lub roob Uzbekistan. Nws daim duab qhia tau hais tias Zarafshan Range yog nqaim nrog txoj kab nqes thiab pob zeb.
Nws lub ncov taw tes yog npog nrog daus, muaj txog 560 glaciers ntawm no. Nws cais cov bass ntawm tus dej Zarafshan thiab Kashkadarya. Lub roob siab tshaj plaws yog Chimtarga (5489 meters), thiab qhov siab nruab nrab yog 4100.
Nurata Toj siab
Nurata roob (Nuratau) qis, lawv cov qhab niathaj tsam ntawm 1000 txog 1500 meters. Lawv muaj ob ridges sib cais los ntawm intermountain basins. Nyob ntawm ciam teb nrog cov suab puam Kyzylkum.
roob siab tshaj yog Khayatbashi (2169 meters). Xyoo 1975, Nurata Reserve tau teeb tsa ntawm no.
Hazrati-Sultan Toj siab
Qhov no yog sab qaum teb thiab loj tshaj plaws, uas yog txuas ntxiv ntawm Gissar Range. Sib cais cov phiab ntawm tus dej Aksu thiab Tupalangdarya.
Muaj ntau ntau "plaub txhiab" ntawm no: Khazarkhan (4496 meters), Hadzhipiryakh (4424 meters), Harbatag (4395), Khoja-Karshovar (4304), Zaran (4299), Gava (4145).
Yakkabag thiab Baysun roob thiab Kugitangtau
Yakkabagsky ridge muaj qhov siab ntawm 3500 txog 3700, nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Gissar ridge. Cov roob no sib cais los ntawm qhov tob tob thiab hav. Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj yog Baysunsky Ridge (Baysuntau) nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 4424 meters. Ib sab ntawm nws yog lub roob Kugitangtau, sib cais los ntawm ib lub qhov tsua hu ua "Iron Gates", qhov twg tus dej Sherabad ntws. Lub roob Kugitangtau twb nkag mus rau thaj chaw ntawm Turkmenistan ze ntawm Amu Darya River. Qhov siab hloov pauv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cim ntawm 2100 meters, thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 3137. Cov roob qis no ncav cuag ntawm tus dej Surkhan thiab Kashkandarya. Cov pob zeb mos tau raug eroded los ntawm dej rau ntau centuries, yog li muaj ntau karst qhov tsua ntawm no. Nws nyob ntawm no tias qhov loj tshaj plaws karst kab noj hniav nyob rau hauv Uzbekistan, nrog ib tug ntev ntawm passages mus txog 4 kilometers.
roob Surkhantau
Rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Baysuntau, Surkhantau roob stretch. Lawv qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 3722 meters. Eastward Qhov siabtxo qis thiab maj mam dhau mus rau hauv lub tiaj, lub hav ntawm Surkhandarya River. Nov yog qhov tsua tob tshaj plaws hauv Asia - Tub-Bulok (qhov tob - 1415 meters).
Climate
Kev nyab xeeb hauv zos yog ib txwm rau Central Asia. Txij li thaum muaj ntau lub hnub, qhov kev nyab xeeb yog arid thiab sharply continental. Cov roob sawv nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm huab cua huab cua, tsim ib qho kev ncig ntawm lawv; ntau nag lossis daus poob ntawm no nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daus. Cov kaus mom dawb yaj, tsim cov kwj deg uas ua rau cov dej ntws thiab pub cov dej hauv av. Thaum lub caij txias, huab cua huab cua los ntawm Arctic tuaj ntawm no, ua rau huab cua txias thiab ntshiab. Cua tshuab los ntawm temperate latitudes coj los nag, huab cua ntub. Tab sis huab cua sov huab cua ua rau cua sov thiab qhuav rau yav qab teb suab puam.
Tourism
Nyob hauv Uzbekistan, cov roob zoo nkauj heev thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam los ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Ntawm no yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb tshwj xeeb uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv, muaj kev kho pob zeb hauv av, ntau yam monuments ntawm xwm thiab keeb kwm, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tshwj xeeb kev zoo nkauj. So nyob rau hauv lub roob Uzbekistan yog pab tau tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov neeg laus, tab sis kuj rau cov me nyuam; lub caij ntuj sov camps kev noj qab haus huv chaw yog npaj ntawm no. Niaj hnub no, tsis tsuas yog cov neeg nce toj thiab cov pob zeb nce toj tuaj, tab sis kuj nyiam cov kev ua si caij ntuj no xws li caij skiing thiab snowboarding. Kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv toj siab yog heev sov, qhov kub ntawm no tsis tshua muaj poob qis dua -20 degrees nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, yog li cov daus no feem ntau yog mos thiab zoo tagnrho rau skiing.
