"Quarks" - Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences. Kev tshuaj xyuas, nqi

Cov txheej txheem:

"Quarks" - Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences. Kev tshuaj xyuas, nqi
"Quarks" - Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences. Kev tshuaj xyuas, nqi
Anonim

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej niaj hnub tsis tuaj yeem hu ua lub tsev haujlwm uas tsuas yog nthuav tawm qee qhov khoom pov thawj. Tam sim no qhov no yog tag nrho chav kuaj, thiab cov khoom ntawm no tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li cov khoom siv. Nws yog cov yam ntxwv no uas paub qhov txawv Quarks, Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb, los ntawm lwm lub tsev haujlwm uas ua haujlwm zoo sib xws. Kawm paub ntxiv txog nws.

History of Creation

Lub Quarks Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb tau qhib hauv Nizhny Novgorod tsis ntev los no - thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2013, thiab tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg uas mob siab rau physics, tsis nyiam cov tub ua lag luam thiab cov peev nyiaj txiag. Nws coj cov neeg tsim khoom txog ib xyoos los tsim nws, nrog rau tsim tag nrho cov qauv, qauv thiab sawv cev ntawm no.

quarks tsev cia puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences
quarks tsev cia puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences

Lub tswv yim ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov khoom pov thawj rau cov pej xeem tau tsim nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej zoo sib xws hauv qee lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe: Spain, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Denmark, nrog rau hauv Moscow thiab St.

Institutional mission

Quarks, Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb, yog qhov piv txwv tshiab ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej zoo. Nws txhais li cas? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, Quarks tsis yog ib lub tsev cia puav pheej nrog cov khoom pov thawj, tab sis ib yam dab tsi ntxiv reminiscent ntawm lub chaw kuaj mob tas mus li.

tshuaj xyuas quarks tsev cia puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences
tshuaj xyuas quarks tsev cia puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences

Thaj chaw ntawm no tau teeb tsa kom txhua tus neeg tuaj saib, cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov laus, muaj lub sijhawm zoo kom paub txog kev lom zem xws li physics, ua kev sim, kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov khoom thiab cov khoom. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem thaij duab thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab.

Tsev khaws puav pheej raws li kev nyiam ntawm kev tshawb fawb

Kev ua tiav ntawm kev paub txog txuj ci, uas tau nthuav tawm niaj hnub no hauv tsev cia puav pheej nthuav tawm, ua rau nws cov qhua tsis tsuas yog pom txhua yam ntawm lawv tus kheej lub qhov muag, tab sis kuj xav tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm qee qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub cev. Hmoov tsis zoo, kev kawm niaj hnub no tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los nthuav qhia kev tshawb fawb kom pom tseeb thiab pom, tso cai, raws li lawv hais, kov thiab hnov nws. Qee lub sij hawm qhov kev nthuav qhia dhuav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv phau ntawv los yog hauv zaj lus qhia tsis ua rau cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj kev txaus siab ntau. Qhov no ua rau tsis muaj kev xav thiab kev nco tsis zoo.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem quark sciences qhib nyob rau hauv nizhny Novgorod
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem quark sciences qhib nyob rau hauv nizhny Novgorod

Kev mus ntsib ib lub tsev haujlwm xws li Quarks Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Physics (Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb, lawv hu nws txawv) tso cai rau koj saib cov xwm txheej paub thiab cov txheej txheem los ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov pom. Ntawm no txhua tus qhua (thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nquag ntawm lawvCov menyuam kawm ntawv) muaj sijhawm los kov txhua yam, tig rau thiab saib koj tus kheej li cas cov kev cai ntawm lub cev ua haujlwm.

Physics nkag tau rau txhua tus

"Quarks", Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb, qhia nws cov neeg tuaj saib rau cov ntu ntawm physics xws li acoustics thiab mechanics, thermodynamics thiab optics. Cov kev teeb tsa tau nthuav tawm ntawm no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom pom cov xwm txheej ntuj paub rau txhua tus thiab cov cai ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob, kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov khoom ntawm cov teeb meem thiab cov cai ntawm nws cov lus tsa suab, thiab ntau ntxiv.

Nws yog qhov nthuav tias cov lus qhia ntawm no feem ntau yog cov hluas thiab mob siab rau kev tshawb fawb. Raws li txoj cai, cov no yog cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm technical universities ntawm lub nroog. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tswj xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias kev mus ncig thiab kev ua yeeb yam yog qhov nthuav thiab zoo siab. Txhua lub hlis, phau ntawv qhia kev ncig xyuas zoo tshaj plaws raug xaiv raws li cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas.

Kev lom zem ua pov thawj thiab "Quark" zones

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb muaj ntau yam khoom sib txawv uas nyob hauv chav loj. Nws cheeb tsam yog 1.6 txhiab square meters. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm rau cov neeg tuaj saib ntau tshaj li ib puas qhov khoom pov thawj sib txawv, uas nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj cov khoom pov thawj raws li lub sijhawm ntawm lawv tau txais. Peb thaj chaw tau qhib hnub no: xiav, liab thiab ntsuab.

quarks tsev cia puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences nqi
quarks tsev cia puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences nqi

Thawj qhov nthuav qhia qhov ua tiav ntawm lub sijhawm Antiquity thiab Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog rau cov neeg tuaj saib. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev daws teeb meem nthuav dav los ntawm Michelangelo thiab Leonardo da Vinci, nrog rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb pom ntawm lwm cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Ntawm qhov txaus siab yog thawj lub koob yees duab thiab catapult. Cov qhua hauv tsev cia puav pheej tseem muaj sijhawm los tso lub nyoob hoom qav taub thawj zaug hauv ntiaj teb thiab thaij duab nrog lub koob yees duab obscura, uas Aristotle tau hais hauv nws lub sijhawm.

Nyob hauv thaj tsam liab koj tuaj yeem paub txog cov khoom pov thawj ntawm Hnub Nyoog Tshiab, uas tau qhia los ntawm lub sijhawm mus txog xyoo 1918. Cov lus qhia hais tias lub sij hawm no yog ib qho nthuav tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm discoveries thiab ntau yam inventions. Ntawm no, cov qhua tuaj yeem xav tsis thoob thaum pom cov khoom hovering saum huab cua, thiab kawm hauv kev xyaum ua li cas Bernoulli levitator ua haujlwm. Maxwell lub pendulum yuav nthuav tawm rau cov qhua qee yam tsis tu ncua hauv kev txav ntawm lub cev.

Lub Green Zone qhia cov neeg tuaj saib rau cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshaj plaws uas tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua dhau los. Muaj cov hlua hluav taws xob uas tshwm sim ntawm lub siab nyiam hauv lub pob plasma. Koj tuaj yeem ua koj cov duab los ntawm leaning tiv thaiv lub hauv paus ntawm ntau cylindrical rods. Lub hiav txwv ntawm kev xav zoo yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kev kho qhov muag uas cov qhua tuaj yeem pom hauv chav Ames thaum lawv pom cov khoom pov thawj zoo tshaj plaws.

Show in Quarks

Lawv yuav muab cov qhua rau hiav txwv zoo kawg nkaus. Lawv hlub tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov me nyuam, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov laus. Qee qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau tuav los ua kom pom qhov ua tiav ntawm kev tshawb fawb lossis cov cai ntawm physics, tab sis dhau ntawm lawv, muaj lwm yam uas tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig. Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv lub arsenal ntawm "Kvarka" muaj ob peb dynamic thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm amazing kev lom zem txheej xwm:

  • nitrogen cryo qhia tias ua kom pom qhov cuam tshuam ntawm qhov kub thiab txias;
  • Tesla qhia, qhia cov neeg saib rau cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm hluav taws xob;
  • nrog rau tshuaj lom neeg, uas ua rau kom paub txog qee qhov zais cia thiab cov qauv ntawm qhov kev tshawb fawb no.

Kev xav ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib

Thiab cov neeg zoo li cas tawm kev tshuaj xyuas? "Quarks", Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb, tau txais nws cov qhua, tau txais ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas zoo. Cov neeg tuaj xyuas, ntawm cov neeg ntawm cov xwm txheej sib txawv thiab hnub nyoog, yog qhov sib koom ua ke uas Quarks tsis yog tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig, qhia, tab sis kuj yog lub chaw zoo siab heev uas muab lub hiav txwv zoo siab. Ntau tus neeg pom qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev mus xyuas lub tsev cia puav pheej, ceeb toom tias tus menyuam nyiam txaus siab rau txoj cai ntawm lub cev lossis ib qho txheej txheem ntawm lub cev.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm physics quarks museum ntawm kev lom zem sciences
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm physics quarks museum ntawm kev lom zem sciences

Cov neeg laus kuj tawm hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej txaus siab heev thiab hais tias lawv tau txais kev txaus siab los ntawm kev mus xyuas thiab kawm ntau yam tshiab. Cov niam txiv nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw uas lawv yuav zoo siab coj lawv cov menyuam rov yog Quarks (Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb).

Tus nqi rau kev mus ntsib yog sib txawv thiab nyob ntawm seb yuav tsum tau saib, hnub twg - ua haujlwm lossis hnub so, nrog rau cov neeg tuaj koom. Tus nqi ntawm ib daim pib rau kev nthuav tawm rau hnub ua haujlwm yog 250 rubles, nyob rau hnub so - 350. Kev mus ncig ua si los ntawm kev thov ua ntej thiab hnub so lub tsev khaws puav pheej npaj dawb. Kuj tseem muaj kev tso npe txhua xyoo, daim ntawv pov thawj khoom plig thiab ntau yam nqi ntxiv rau kev ua si, kev ua yeeb yam, chav kawm master.

Vim li cas qhov nonpe?

"Quarks" (Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb) hnub no tau txais ntau tus qhua. Qhov no yog ua tau ua tsaug tsis tau tsuas yog rau qhov nthuav nthuav nthuav, tab sis kuj rau qhov tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem tuaj ntawm no nrog koj tsev neeg, thiab txhua tus neeg yuav txaus siab. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem ua kev zoo siab rau hnub yug, lom zem qhua, qhia me nyuam yam tshiab thiab nyuam qhuav muaj sijhawm zoo.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences quarks nizhny Novgorod
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev lom zem sciences quarks nizhny Novgorod

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Quarks zoo siab rau cov neeg tuaj saib yau tshaj plaws nrog lub teeb ci mosaics, kev teeb tsa dej, thiab lub labyrinth zoo nkauj nrog cov khoom muaj yeeb yuj. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus neeg ua haujlwm crane thiab ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim kho tiag tiag crane. Ib tug kheej kheej xinesmas-planetarium yuav ua rau muaj kev xav zoo heev.

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Quark ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb yog qhov lom zem thiab nthuav. Nizhny Novgorod, qhov twg nws nyob, yeej ib txwm zoo siab pom cov qhua. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv keeb kwm keeb kwm - lub tsev ntawm kev ncaj ncees. Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau thaj chaw ntawm sab nraub qaum raws txoj kev Sovnarkomovskaya.

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