Qhov zais cia ntawm Iranian ntxhais huab tais

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov zais cia ntawm Iranian ntxhais huab tais
Qhov zais cia ntawm Iranian ntxhais huab tais
Anonim

Cov duab ntawm Iranian ntxhais huab tais, tus poj niam ntawm Shah Nasser Qajar, txuas ntxiv ua rau cov neeg siv Internet tsis txaus ntseeg thiab tsis paub. Ntau pua, yog tias tsis yog ntau txhiab, ntawm cov ntawv tau mob siab rau nws, tham txog kev nyiam thiab nyiam ntawm Shah, uas nyob yuav luag ob puas xyoo dhau los.

Iranian ntxhais fuabtais
Iranian ntxhais fuabtais

Nasser ad-Din Shah Qajar

Iranian Shah, uas kav lub tebchaws tau 47 xyoo, yog tus txiv neej kawm ntawv tshaj plaws hauv Iran, uas paub ntau hom lus, nyiam thaj chaw, kos duab, paj huam, thiab tus sau phau ntawv txog nws txoj kev mus ncig. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum xya, nws tau txais lub zwm txwv, tab sis nws tsuas muaj peev xwm tuav tau lub hwj chim nrog kev pab ntawm riam phom. Nws yog ib tug neeg txawv tshaj plaw uas tau tswj xyuas me me, los ntawm qhov pom ntawm peb lub sijhawm, tab sis kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv lub tebchaws rau nws lub sijhawm.

Raws li tus neeg txawj ntse, nws nkag siab tias tsuas yog ib tus neeg kawm ntawv thiab txhim kho Iran thiaj li muaj peev xwm muaj kev sib npaug nrog lwm lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb no. Nws yog ib tug kiv cua ntawm European kab lis kev cai, tab sis nws pom tau hais tias cov kev cai dab qhuas fanaticism uas raged nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yuav tsis cia nws hloov nws txoj kev npau suav mus rau hauv kev muaj tiag.

Txawm li cas los xij, ntau yam tau ua tiav thaum nws lub neej. Lub xov tooj tau tshwm sim hauv Iran, lawv pib qhibtsev kawm ntawv, cov tub rog tau hloov kho, lub tsev kawm ntawv Fab Kis tau qhib, tus qauv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv yav tom ntej, qhov chaw lawv kawm tshuaj, chemistry, geography.

Iranian ntxhais fuabtais anise
Iranian ntxhais fuabtais anise

Nasser Qajar Theatre

Nasser Qajar paub Fab Kis zoo kawg nkaus, paub txog Fab Kis kab lis kev cai, tshwj xeeb nrog kev ua yeeb yam, tab sis nws yog thawj zaug ntawm Shah ntawm Iran, Muslim. Yog li ntawd, nws txoj kev npau suav ntawm kev ua yeeb yam puv ntoob tuaj yeem ua tsis tau. Tab sis nws, ua ke nrog Mirza Ali Akbar Khan Naggashbashi, tsim ib lub xeev ua yeeb yam, cov pab pawg ntawm cov txiv neej. Hauv cov duab ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam, koj tuaj yeem pom tus naas ej "Iranian ntxhais huab tais Anis al Dolyah." Yes Xus yog tus ntxhais huabtais, tab sis tsis yog tus tiag tiag, tab sis ua los ntawm tus txiv neej ua yeeb yam.

Iranian ua yeeb yam tsis ua yeeb yam los ntawm tib neeg lub neej. Nws satirical repertoire muaj tag nrho ntawm plays piav txog lub tsev hais plaub thiab social life. Txhua lub luag haujlwm tau ua los ntawm cov txiv neej. Qhov no tsis yog ib qho xwm txheej cais. Xav txog Japanese kabuki ua yeeb yam uas tsuas yog txiv neej ua si. Muaj tseeb tiag, cov neeg ua yeeb yam Nyij Pooj tau ua si hauv lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem pom lawv cov pob muag thiab mustaches. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov tuab tuab ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Arab thiab Central Asian lub teb chaws yeej ib txwm suav tias yog lub cim ntawm kev zoo nkauj, ob qho tib si rau cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej.

Iranian Ntxhais fuabtais Anis Al Dolyah
Iranian Ntxhais fuabtais Anis Al Dolyah

Tus tsim ntawm Iranian theatre

Lub taub hau ntawm thawj lub xeev ua yeeb yam yog ib tus neeg paub zoo hauv Iran Mirza Ali Akbar Khan Naggashbashi, uas yog tus tsim ntawm Iranian theatre. Txhua lub luag haujlwm tau ua los ntawm cov txiv neej, tsuas yog tom qab xyoo 1917 tau tso cai rau cov poj niam ua yeeb yam thiabkoom nrog kev ua yeeb yam.

Old photos

Nasser al-Din nyiam kev yees duab thaum nws tseem hluas. Nws muaj nws lub chaw kuaj mob, qhov chaw nws tus kheej luam tawm cov duab. Nws tau yees duab nws tus kheej, nws muaj ib tug kws yees duab Fab Kis uas tau muab duab rau nws. Nyob rau hauv lub lig sixties ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo, cov kwv tij Sevryugins qhib lawv lub studio nyob rau hauv Tehran, ib tug ntawm lawv - Anton - los ua ib tug kws yees duab tsev hais plaub.

Nws tshem daim tshev tawm ntawm txhua yam, Sevryugin pab nws hauv qhov no. Nws khaws cov duab ntawm nws cov poj niam, cov neeg koom nrog, cov kws ua yeeb yam, nws mus ncig ua si, cov rooj sib tham, kev ua tub rog hauv lub palace muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tom qab Iranian kiv puag ncig, tag nrho nws cov archives tau declassified, thiab cov duab poob rau hauv tes ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm. Leej twg yog piav nyob rau hauv cov duab no yog tam sim no nyuaj hais. Tsis txhob cia siab rau hauv Internet. Kev kos npe rau tib cov duab ntawm cov chaw sib txawv txawv heev. Lawv qhov tseeb yog qhov xav tsis thoob.

Ntawm ib lub vev xaib German, cov lus nthuav tawm tau xa mus rau ib tsab xov xwm txog Nasser ad-Din, uas tau xa los ntawm ib tus neeg nyob hauv Iran. Nws sau hais tias khan tsis nyiam poj niam, yog li ntawd, thiaj li yuav zoo li txiv neej thiab yog li thov tus shah, lawv pleev xim rau ntawm lawv tus kheej. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj hais tias qhov no yog qhov tseeb, tab sis nws ib feem piav qhia meej txog cov txiv neej ntsej muag hauv cov poj niam cov khaub ncaws thiab qhov tseeb tias tus neeg sab nrauv (tus kws yees duab) thaij duab ntawm khan hauv lub voj voog ntawm cov poj niam txiv neej.

Iranian ntxhais fuabtais anise yees duab
Iranian ntxhais fuabtais anise yees duab

Leej twg yog Iranian Ntxhais fuabtais Anis

Anis al Dolyakh yog, feem ntau yuav, lub npe ntawm tus heroine ntawm kev ua si uas tau ua si nrog tib cov yeeb yam ua yeeb yam hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej (xws li lub neej). Ib yam dab tsizoo li niaj hnub TV qhia. Txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau ua ib lub luag haujlwm tau ntau xyoo.

Shah Nasser Qajar muaj ib tug poj niam, Munir Al-Khan, uas yug nws cov menyuam, suav nrog nws tus qub txeeg qub teg, Mozafereddin Shah. Nws yog los ntawm ib tsev neeg uas muaj hwj chim loj thiab muaj hwj chim loj heev. Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg tias Shah muaj harem. Tab sis leej twg nyob hauv nws lub harem, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais meej tam sim no.

Cov duab ntawm Shah tus poj niam laus

Cov duab ntawm Iranian ntxhais huab tais al Dolyah thiab Shah cov poj niam, tshaj tawm hauv Is Taws Nem, feem ntau yuav yog cov duab ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam lossis cov lus tawm los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Los mus rau ib qho kev ua yeeb yam, peb pom cov pawg neeg nyob hauv nws chav pw hauv cov duab, qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem pom cov neeg ua yeeb yam ua, uas yog, cov ntsiab lus ntawm lawv lub luag haujlwm.

Cia li tsis txhob hnov qab tias Shah yog ib tug txhawb nqa ntawm txhua yam nyob sab Europe, tab sis tseem yog ib tug Muslim dictator uas tsis zam ib qho kev tawm tsam. Deviating los ntawm cov cai ntawm lub Kaulees (qhov no, yees duab cov poj niam nrog qhib ntsej muag) yuav alienate txhiab ntawm nws devoted kawm los ntawm nws. Qhov no yuav tsis ua kom zoo dua ntawm nws cov yeeb ncuab, uas nws muaj ntau. Nws raug tua ntau dua ib zaug.

Shah tau mus xyuas ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe, suav nrog Russia. Nws fascinated los ntawm Lavxias teb sab ballet. Nws tsis tuaj yeem ua ib yam dab tsi zoo li no hauv nws lub tebchaws, yog li nws tsim kev ua yeeb yam txog nws, hnav khaub ncaws Iranian ntxhais huab tais Anis (duab hauv qab) thiab lwm tus poj niam uas raug liam hauv ballet tutus. Los ntawm txoj kev, shah tau sau phau ntawv txog nws txoj kev mus ncig, uas tau luam tawm hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Russia. Tej zaum nws kuj tau sau ua yeeb yam rau nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam.

photo Iranian ntxhais fuabtaisib al
photo Iranian ntxhais fuabtaisib al

lub npe Anise txhais li cas

Vim li cas tus poj huab tais Iranian muaj lub npe txawv txawv li Anise? Qhov no tsis yog coincidence, nws yog nyob rau hauv Shah Nasser ad-Din hais tias ob tug kev cai dab qhuas rebels uas dared kom paub lub Kaulees raws li obsolete raug tua. Qhov no yog tus tsim ntawm kev ntseeg tshiab, hu ua Babism, Baba Sayyid Ali Muhammad Shirazi, nrog rau nws cov neeg ua haujlwm siab tawv thiab pab Mirza Muhammad Ali Zunuzi (Anis). Muaj lus dab neeg hais tias thaum lub sij hawm tua, nqa tawm los ntawm ib tug detachment ntawm 750 Christians, Baba, nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv txawv txoj kev, xaus nyob rau hauv nws cell, thiab Anis tsis tau kov los ntawm mos txwv.

Tus ntxhais huab tais Iranian thuam dais lub npe Anis. Txhua zaus nws ua rau luag thiab thab plaub. Los ntawm hnav nws tus nrog sib ntaus hauv cov poj niam cov khaub ncaws, uas nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej yog ib tug txaj muag rau ib tug Muslim, lub shah tau ua pauj rau cov neeg uas mus tawm tsam lub Kaulees. Peb tsis paub cov npe ntawm lwm tus "neeg nyob" ntawm Shah lub harem, tej zaum lawv kuj qhia tau ntau heev. Tau kawg, cov no tsuas yog kev xav xwb, qhov tshwm sim tiag tiag, peb yuav tsis paub.

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