"Alas" yog kev sib tham tsis sib xws. Nws yog siv los qhia kev xav tsis zoo xws li kev tu siab lossis kev ntxhov siab. Lo lus no tuaj yeem hloov los ntawm kab lus "hmoov tsis zoo."
Cov ntawv sau sau yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb nyuaj, thiab tus lej cim yog cim tsis yooj yim. Feem ntau thaum sau ntawv, cov lus nug tshwm sim txog qhov tseeb ntawm nws cov qauv.
Txoj cai, tau kawm rov qab rau xyoo kawm ntawv, hais tias kev sib tham yog ib txwm sib cais los ntawm commas. Thiab lo lus "alas" tsis muaj kev zam. Tab sis muaj kev sib txawv ntawm txoj cai no (tsis tshua muaj, tab sis lawv tseem muaj).
Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog xav txog seb qhov twg tom qab "alas" lub comma tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm ob lossis ib sab, thiab qhov uas nws tsim nyog muab qee cov cim cim (exclamation mark, brackets, period).
Kev cuam tshuam "alas" yog cais los ntawm commas, yog tias tsis muaj exclamatory intonation thaum lub sij hawm hais: ntawm ob sab, yog tias nws nyob nruab nrab ntawm kab lus; ntawm ib sab, yog thaum pib lossis xaus.
No commas
- Yog tias muaj kev sib koom ua ntej kev cuam tshuam "Alas""tab sis". Muaj cov commas tom qab thiab ua ntej qhov kev sib txuas ntawm "tab sis alas": "Kuv xav tuaj koom nrog koj tus kheej, tab sis alas, peb nyob deb dhau lawm."
- Yog hais tias qhov kev cuam tshuam "alas" yog ib feem ntawm cov ntsiab lus (kab lus ruaj khov) "alas thiab ah". Lub ntsiab lus nws tus kheej yog cais, tab sis tsis muaj cov cim cim ncaj qha hauv nws: "Kuv xav qiv nyiaj rau koj, alas, Kuv tawg kuv tus kheej."
Muab lwm cov cim cim
- Yog lo lus "alas" ua raws li kab lus exclamatory interstitial. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tom qab "alas" muaj ib qho exclamation point, thiab lo lus, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib kab lus, yog sib cais los ntawm xws cov cim cim raws li ib tug khiav ceev (tsawg zaus brackets). Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias lo lus uas ua raws nws yuav tsum tau sau nrog tsab ntawv me: "Hauv qhov xwm txheej no - alas! - tsis muaj dab tsi hloov tau."
- Yog tias qhov kev cuam tshuam ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kab lus cais hauv cov ntawv nyeem. Tom qab ntawd nws tsuas yog ua raws li lub sijhawm lossis lub cim exclamation (tej zaum tsis tshua muaj lus nug): "Alas! Thiab koj lub neej nyuaj siab!"