Ib qho ntawm cov ceg loj tshaj plaws ntawm Don yog tus dej Khoper, ncab rau 1000 km ntawm Penza, Saratov, Voronezh thiab Volgograd cheeb tsam. Lub hauv paus yog nyob ze ntawm lub zos Kuchki hauv cheeb tsam Penza, qhov twg 12 lub qhov dej huv sib koom ua ke rau hauv ib qho dej.
Zaj dab neeg hais tias ib tug txiv neej laus hu ua Khoper nyob rau hauv cov chaw ntawd, nrhiav tau 12 lub qhov dej thiab txuas nrog rab chais, thiab tom qab ntawd ua ib lub zeb thiab cov nplej hauv av ua hmoov rau cov neeg nyob hauv lub zos ib puag ncig. Tus dej ntawd hu ua Khopr, thiab tau tsa ib lub monument rau Khopr qub ntawm qhov chaw.
Tus Dej Khoper yog winding thiab tsis ruaj khov, daim ntawv qhia qhia tias qhov ntws rov hloov ceev thiab kev taw qhia. Cov ntu me me uas muaj lub zog ceev tam sim no muab txoj hauv kev rau cov dej ntws ntsiag to uas tuaj yeem xaus rau hauv lub dab dej. Thaum pib, tus dej Khoper ntws mus rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob, ces tig mus rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj thiab, ntawm qhov sib txuam nrog Don, rov ua dua. Muaj ntau lub pas dej thiab oxbow pas dej, cov islets nyob rau hauv Khopra phiab, sab laug ntug dej yog maj mam, thiab sab xis yog heev ntxhab thiab ravine, overgrown nrog shrubs thiab hav zoov.
Khoper yog tus dej,yees duab uas yuav tsis cia leej twg indifferent. Lub hav dej nyab no txawv txawv txawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav dej nyab.
Tus Dej Khoper muaj ntau txoj kev, qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov dej uas yog Arkadachka, Karay, Vorona, Tamala, Serdoba, Savala, Karachan, Olshanka. Cov nroj tsuag thiab fauna ntawm lub hav dej yog sawv cev hauv Arkadaksky, Almazovsky thiab Khopersky reserves.
Khopyorsky khaws cia nyob hauv thaj chaw tseem ceeb hauv nruab nrab ntawm tus dej - txog 50 km. Lub fauna yog sawv cev los ntawm tus dej beavers, squirrels, bison, tsawg hom puav, qus ducks, hma liab, martens, mos lwj thiab lwm yam tsiaj. Muaj ntau cov ntses hauv Khoper - pike, bream, perch, roach, crucian carp, carp, catfish, pike perch, ide. Muskrat nyob ntawm no - ib tug tsiaj uas teev nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab raws li ib tug relict hom.
Cov nroj tsuag yog sawv cev los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ntoo thiab herbaceous hom. Dej nyab hav zoov ntawm Khopra muaj xws li oaks, maples, poplars, lindens, ntoo tshauv, elms, thiab aspens. Lub undergrowth yog tsim los ntawm hazel, buckthorn, noog cherry, qus sawv, viburnum, blackthorn thiab qus txiv apples. Ntawm cov herbaceous, muaj ntau goutweed, lungwort, goose dos, sedge, thiab blackberry. Ntawm ntug dej sab xis, ze ntawm qhov sib txuam ntawm Vorona thiab Khopra, qhov qub thiab loj tshaj plaws Tellerman hav zoov kis mus.
Tus Dej Khoper ib ntus dhau los tau suav tias yog ib tus dej zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab huv tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe, tam sim no qhov xwm txheej ecological tau poob qis vim muaj kev puas tsuaj.kev ua ub no ntawm cov pejxeem. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog kev tso cov khoom pov tseg rau hauv tus dej, av yaig, deforestation ntawm hav zoov hav zoov, siltation ntawm springs, ua rau maj mam swamping ntawm Khopra.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj cov txheej txheem tsis zoo ntawm cov dej qias neeg, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom tiav kev tu cov channel, ncua kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov ntoo, tiv thaiv cov ntug dej nrog thaj chaw huv - hauv ib lo lus, rov ua kom zoo dua qub. xwm. Ib qho kev ntsuas tseem ceeb yuav yog ua haujlwm nrog cov pej xeem los piav qhia qhov xav tau los tiv thaiv qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Khopra.
