Marble David. Michelangelo thiab nws creation

Marble David. Michelangelo thiab nws creation
Marble David. Michelangelo thiab nws creation
Anonim

Nyob hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Florentine Academy of Fine Arts rau 140 xyoo, lub ntiaj teb nto moo masterpiece ntawm Italian Renaissance genius, duab puab ntawm David, tau raug nthuav tawm. Michelangelo, uas tsim tus mlom ntawm phau Vajlugkub tus phab ej, qhia rau lub ntiaj teb ib qho kev tsim uas tau txais kev qhuas rau ntau tshaj tsib centuries thiab suav hais tias yog tus qauv rau qhov tseeb ntawm cov duab ntawm tib neeg lub cev.

david michelangelo
david michelangelo

zaj dab neeg "David"

Tus tswv tau txais lub pob zeb marble ntawm qhov loj me los ntawm cov mines ntawm Carrara, uas ob daim duab puab ua haujlwm ua ntej nws, uas tau tso tseg txoj haujlwm nyuaj ntawm kev tsim cov duab kos duab los ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov curators ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Santa Maria del Fiore, uas lub pej thuam yog Ameslikas tsim los kho kom zoo nkauj, raug txib kom ua kom tiav cov pej thuam immortalizing lub cev zoo nkauj uas David muaj, Michelangelo Buonarroti, paub txog tias twb tau tsim lub bas-reliefs ntawm Madonna. ntawm Stairs thaum muaj hnub nyoog 26 xyoo thiab "Kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Centaurs", nrog rau cov duab ntawm tus nkauj xwb Mary thiab Tswv Yexus (ib qho haujlwm zoo heev "Pieta"). Nyob rau hauv 1504 MichelangeloUa tiav txoj haujlwm, thiab tus pej thuam tsib-meter, mob siab rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm phau Vaj Lug Kub Npaiv Npaum, mus txog nws lub pedestal ntawm Palazzo Vecchio hauv Piazza della Signoria, qhov chaw uas nws tau sawv rau ntau tshaj 360 xyoo, personifying lub cim ntawm lub koom pheej Florentine. Vim muaj kev kub ntxhov uas tshwm sim hauv nroog xyoo 1527, cov tub ntxhais hluas marble sab laug tes tau raug puas tsuaj. Tau ntau xyoo, Michelangelo's "David" raug rau lub hnub, nag lossis cua.

david duab puab los ntawm michelangelo
david duab puab los ntawm michelangelo

Cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog pom qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig tsuas yog xyoo 1843. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau hais kom ntxuav tus mlom, thiab 30 xyoo tom qab ntawd lawv nrhiav tau ib chav zoo dua, qhov chaw "David" tsim los ntawm Michelangelo raug xa mus. Daim duab qhia tau hais tias tus pej thuam nyob hauv lub tsev ntawm Academy of Fine Arts, qhov twg nws muaj kev ntseeg siab tiv thaiv los ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm kev puas tsuaj, feem ntau yog cov pa phem. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom txav tus masterpiece vim nws qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav. Tab sis cov neeg nyob hauv Florence tuaj nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas lawv tiv nrog txoj haujlwm nyuaj tshaj plaws. Michelangelo's "David" tau dhau los ua lub ntiaj teb thawj tus pej thuam ntawm qhov loj me, uas tau thauj mus rau qhov chaw nyob kom txuag tau kev zoo nkauj. Txawm li cas los xij, Piazza della Signoria tsis tau poob ib qho ntawm nws qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws, txij li daim ntawv luam tseeb ntawm kev tsim tus tswv zoo hauv xyoo 1910 coj qhov chaw ntawm tus thawj.

Immortal monument of the High Renaissance

Cov neeg tuaj saib tas li tuaj rau hauv chav ua yeeb yam thiab mus rau Palazzo Vecchio kom tau txais kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus tswv ci ntsa iab, kom paub txog kev xavkev qhuas los ntawm kev yeej ntawm tib neeg tus ntsuj plig, lub cev zoo tag nrho thiab sab hauv zoo nkauj ntawm tus tub hluas, nws lub siab tawv thiab kev npaj rau kev sib ntaus sib tua.

michelangelo david yees duab
michelangelo david yees duab

Nyob rau lub sijhawm uas tus kws kos duab zoo nkauj, tus kws kos duab thiab kws sau paj huam Michelangelo Buonarroti nyob, thiab tom qab ntawd, tus mlom tau pom tsuas yog los ntawm lub teeb ntawm lub hnub ci. Cov duab zoo siab ntawm David, consonant nrog lub sijhawm ntawm High Renaissance nrog nws txoj kev ntseeg tsis muaj zog ntawm tib neeg lub peev xwm, ua rau muaj kev xav zoo rau nws lub sijhawm. Niaj hnub no, Michelangelo's David, muab qhov tshiab saib thiab ntxiv kev nthuav qhia los ntawm lub zog ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo, tseem ua rau pom qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus tsim ingenious.

Pom zoo: