Khob cij txhua hnub: lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus, keeb kwm, piv txwv

Cov txheej txheem:

Khob cij txhua hnub: lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus, keeb kwm, piv txwv
Khob cij txhua hnub: lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus, keeb kwm, piv txwv
Anonim

Phraseologisms yog cov kev sib txuas ruaj khov ntawm cov lus uas qhia ib lub ntsiab lus. Muaj ntau tshaj li ib thiab ib nrab txhiab cov lus hais hauv Lavxias.

Tus nqi ntawm cov kab lus no yog tias lawv cuam tshuam txog qhov tseeb ntawm cov lus. Kev txaus siab rau cov lus hais qhia txhawb cov tub ntxhais kawm kom nkag siab txog lawv keeb kwm. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev txhawb siab rau kev kawm, nthuav dav ib txoj hauv kev, thiab nce qib kev txawj ntse.

Meaning

Phraseologism "khoom noj txhua hnub" muaj lub ntsiab lus tsis meej. Kev txhais cov lus no cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub neej: khoom siv thiab sab ntsuj plig.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseologism "khoom noj txhua hnub":

  1. Qhov tseem ceeb uas koj ua tsis tau yog tsis muaj.

    Qhov kev txhais lus no yog hais txog cov khoom siv. Feem ntau "khoom noj txhua hnub" hu ua zaub mov, dej, tshuaj thiab lwm yam yam uas koj tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis tau. (Los ntawm phau ntawv "Kuv Pob Zeb Diamond" los ntawm Soviet kws sau ntawv Valentin Kataev).

    niaj hnub qhob cij lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseologism
    niaj hnub qhob cij lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseologism
  2. Nyob zoo, tus nqi.

    Qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus txawvphraseologism "khoom noj txhua hnub", uas cuam tshuam rau sab ntsuj plig ntawm lub neej. Cov lus no yog hais txog tej yam kev coj noj coj ua lossis kev coj noj coj ua, yam tsis muaj neeg nyob yuav qis dua, thiab lawv tus mob yuav tsis txaus siab.

    Piv txwv: "Thaum peb tham txog kev zoo nkauj: … Qhov no yog peb lub ncuav txhua hnub. "(Los ntawm ib tsab xov xwm los ntawm K. Kobrin thiab O. Balla "Los ntawm entomology ntawm lub ntsiab lus rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev qhib muaj peev xwm".

Yog peb qhia lub ntsiab lus luv luv, "khoom noj txhua hnub" yog qhov tsim nyog.

Archaization

Cov lus qhia no ploj mus los ntawm kev hais lus ntawm cov neeg niaj hnub no. Qhov no yog txheej txheem ntuj tsim nyob rau hauv txhua yam lus thaum cov lus, phraseological units, idioms los yog catchphrases maj mam poob rau hauv disuse.

Yog tias koj tau pom, hauv kev hais lus niaj hnub no feem ntau hnov lo lus "kis" hauv tib lub ntsiab lus. Yog li feem ntau nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev piv txwv lawv tham txog cov nyiaj tau los. Piv txwv li: "Koj yuav tsum kawm kom zoo! Qhov no yog koj lub ncuav yav tom ntej!".

txhua hnub qhob cij lub ntsiab lus thiab keeb kwm ntawm phraseologism
txhua hnub qhob cij lub ntsiab lus thiab keeb kwm ntawm phraseologism

Kev tawm ntawm qee cov lus los ntawm kev hais lus tsis yog vim qhov tseeb tias lawv lossis lawv cov khoom siv tau dhau los, raws li tau tshwm sim nrog lo lus "txhua hnub". Qhov laj thawj kuj yog qhov tseeb tias txhua yam lus siv zog rau kev lag luam. Vim li cas tham ntau thaum koj tuaj yeem qhia lub ntsiab lus hauv ib lo lus? Qhov no yog hom lus "xav".

Keeb Kwm

Cov lus qhia yog hauv paus hauv keeb kwm ntawm kev ntseeg thaum ntxov. Nyob rau hauv Mathais Txoj Moo Zoo, nws txhais tau tias "khoom noj". Li no lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseologism "khoom noj txhua hnub".

Txoj kab no los ntawm phau Vajluskub thov Vajtswv "Peb Txiv" paub rau txhua tus ntseeg. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus paub tias lo lus "txhua hnub" txhais li cas. Thiab kev tshawb fawb lus tau ua tiav ntawm qhov teeb meem no.

niaj hnub qhob cij lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseological chav tsev luv luv
niaj hnub qhob cij lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseological chav tsev luv luv

Xibhwb Pavel Begichev tshuaj xyuas ntau lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "txhua hnub" hauv nws qhov blog ntawm LIVEJOURNAL lub vev xaib.

Kev txhais lus ntawm lub npe

  1. Bread "tseem ceeb". Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau txhais lus. Nws txhais tau hais tias ib yam khoom uas tsis muaj uas peb tsis tuaj yeem muaj nyob. Phau ntawv no tsis muaj zog vim hais tias lo lus "qhov tseem ceeb" yog hais txog lub tswv yim, thaum cov thwj tim ntawm Khetos yog cov neeg zoo tib yam uas tsis muaj cov lus hauv lawv lub neej txhua hnub.
  2. Bread " ntuj ceeb tsheej". Thaum txhais Vaj Lug Kub Npaiv Npaum los ntawm Greek, cov kws tshawb fawb pom tias cov khoom no hu ua "qhov tseem ceeb", uas yog, ua siab tshaj qhov tseem ceeb, muab rau cov neeg saum ntuj ceeb tsheej.
  3. lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseologism niaj hnub mov
    lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseologism niaj hnub mov
  4. Bread "txhua hnub". Qhov kev xaiv no tau hais los ntawm lwm tus tubtxib - Lukas. Qhov kev txhais no tau raug thuam thiab tsis lees txais los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb niaj hnub no.
  5. Paj "lub neej tom ntej". Qhov kev txhais lus no yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws. Yog li, cov ntseeg thov kom hnub no txoj hauj lwm pub rau lawv tag kis (piv txwv li nyob rau yav tom ntej).

Lub ntsiab lus thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev hais lus "khoom noj txhua hnub" cuam tshuam zoo. Qhov no yog ib qho kev qhia ruaj khovyog metaphorical. Thaum xub thawj, tsuas yog zaub mov hu ua mov ci txhua hnub. Tsis ntev lub ntsiab lus tau nthuav dav, thiab lo lus no tau pib tsis yog tsuas yog rau zaub mov xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov peev nyiaj txiag. Tam sim no cov kev xav tau ntawm sab ntsuj plig kuj raug hu ua qhov ntawd - ib yam dab tsi uas tus neeg kab lis kev cai ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj.

Synonyms

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm phraseologism "khoom noj txhua hnub" tuaj yeem xa los ntawm cov lus thiab cov lus hais zoo ib yam hauv lub ntsiab lus. Cov lus nruab nrab "nyiaj tau", "khoom noj", "khoom noj", "xav tau" yuav ua haujlwm hloov.

Obsolete synonyms muaj xws li "khoom noj", lo lus - lub adjective "yuav tsum tau", "feeding". Ib chav tsev phraseological zoo ib yam hauv lub ntsiab lus yog "ib daim khob cij".

Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov lus nrog cov ntsiab lus nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus, ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, thiab kom tsis txhob rov ua dua.

piv txwv los ntawm cov ntawv nyeem

Phraseological units yog "lub ntsej muag" ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai, nws lub teb chaws we alth. Qhov no yog li cas tus neeg thuam Lavxias V. G. Belinsky tau hais txog lawv. Cov ntawv nyeem raws li ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai yog ib thaj chaw rau kev kawm ntawm cov kab lus.

Tshawb xyuas nrog cov piv txwv los ntawm cov ntawv sau lub ntsiab lus ntawm chav kawm phraseological:

  • Quote los ntawm A. Rybakov phau ntawv "Havy Sand": "Yuav ua li cas khwv tau koj cov mov noj txhua hnub?".

    Phraseology yog siv los ntawm lub ntsiab lus "xav tau".

  • "Rau peb cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw, cov phau ntawv no muaj ntau dua li peb cov ncuav txhua hnub." Nov yog ib nqe lus los ntawm V. Zak rau ntawv xov xwm Lavxias teb sab suab paj nruag. Ntawm no lub chav phraseological qhia txog kev xav tau ntawm sab ntsuj pligtxiv neej hauv ntawv.

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