Dab tsi yog neoclassical synthesis

Dab tsi yog neoclassical synthesis
Dab tsi yog neoclassical synthesis
Anonim

Neoclassical synthesis yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ob txoj kev xav. Ib tug ntawm lawv, Keynesian, qhia txog lub tswvyim ntawm "kev xav tau zoo". Qhov thib ob, neoclassical, qhia txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev faib khoom thiab kev tsim khoom. Keynesianism tshwj xeeb hauv kev kawm txog cov xwm txheej ntawm kev ua tiav uas txiav txim siab txog qib kev lag luam tiag tiag. Cov kev taw qhia neoclassical, raws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov sau phau ntawv, pib precisely nrog rau tej yam uas muaj kev cuam tshuam qhov pom zoo (muaj peev xwm ua tau) degree ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm ntau lawm. Thaum xav txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ob txoj kev xav no, yog li ntawd, thawj kauj ruam yog suav tias yog qee yam "kev sib cais ntawm cov tswv yim".

neoclassical synthesis yog
neoclassical synthesis yog

Neoclassical synthesis assumes kev sib sau ntawm cov khoom ntawm kev kawm ntawm ob qho tib si tam sim no ntawm kev xav nyiaj txiag. Lub peculiarity ntawm kev sib xyaw theories yog tias qhov kev kawm yog kev ua haujlwm ntau ntawm kev vam khom ntawm cov peev txheej tsim tawm. Lub neoclassical synthesis yog li muab rau kev tshawb fawb ntawm lub active nam ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau lawm los ntawm ntau lub ces kaum.

Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov dej ntws yog ib hom "txoj haujlwm" ntawm macroeconomic functional field of study from the bourgeois theory of a traditional nature. Hauv cheeb tsam no, yuav tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los tsim macroanalysis. Yog li ntawd,neoclassical synthesis ntawm tam sim no yog ib qho kev lees paub ntawm kev faib kev nom kev tswv kev lag luam rau hauv ob lub ntsiab lus: kev ua haujlwm thiab keeb kwm lub tswv yim. Qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem kev sib koom ua pov thawj rau qhov tsis txaus siab ntawm qhov uas twb muaj lawm, uas ua raws li lub hauv paus ntawm kev tswj hwm lub xeev-monopoly ntawm cov peev txheej.

neoclassical kev taw qhia
neoclassical kev taw qhia

Qhov "Great Neoclassical Synthesis" tau cuam tshuam los ntawm bourgeois cov nom tswv thiab cov kws tshawb fawb nrog kev tshem tawm lub sijhawm muaj kev kub ntxhov hauv kev lag luam, uas dhau los ua mob hnyav dhau sijhawm. Qee tus kws sau ntawv tau pom txoj haujlwm ntawm kev sib txuas cov kev xav hauv kev txo qis hauv kev poob haujlwm thiab kev nce nyiaj txiag, hauv kev ua kom qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam. Lwm qhov kev xav yog kev xav kov yeej kev tawg ntawm cov lus qhia thiab cov dej ntws ntawm kev nom kev tswv los ntawm kev tsim ib lub tswv yim.

neoclassical synthesis
neoclassical synthesis

Yog tias qhov kev sib txuas ntawm neoclassical ua pov thawj tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, peb yuav tsum lees paub tias kev lag luam sib xyaw muaj peev xwm hloov pauv kev loj hlob.

Kev txhim kho peev hauv qhov tob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nws tsis yog ib txwm mus zoo nyob rau hauv ib qho kev lag luam sib xyaw. Txawm li cas los xij, kev xav tias kev ua haujlwm hauv lub tebchaws tau khaws cia nyob rau theem siab, ib feem ntawm cov khoom tsim tawm tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ntawm thaj tsam ntawm kev siv thiab faib rau kev tsim peev. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm qee yam dej num yog siv. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, yuav tsum muaj txoj cainyiaj txiag expansion. Nws kuj txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm qhov tob. Neutralization ntawm kev nce nqi peev yog ua los ntawm txoj cai tswjfwm nruj, uas muab cov nqi se ntau dua.

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