Sentence parsing: nta thiab cov cai yooj yim

Sentence parsing: nta thiab cov cai yooj yim
Sentence parsing: nta thiab cov cai yooj yim
Anonim

Sentence parsing is a kind of faib ntawm kab lus rau hauv me me, txhua tus muaj nws lub hom phiaj thiab ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau kom ua tau zoo li kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, koj yuav tsum mus rau tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm syntax thiab cov qauv sau ntawv. Kab lus yuav tsis tsuas yog piav qhia txog cov yam ntxwv no xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nthuav qhia qhov ci ntsa iab thiab nkag siab txog kev sib piv.

kev tsom xam
kev tsom xam

Sentence parsing: piv txwv thiab cov ntsiab lus koj yuav tsum paub

Yog li, txhawm rau ua qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam, koj yuav tsum paub cov hauv paus, ib hom ntawm lub hauv paus uas tag nrho cov kev tshuaj xyuas yog raws. Yuav tsum ua dab tsi ua ntej? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab lub hauv paus grammatical. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum rov ua cov hom phiaj xwm txheej txheem, txij li cov kab lus tsis yog tus kheej lossis tus kheej tiag tiag, nrog rau cov kab lus thiab cov kab lus uas cov ntsiab lus thiab cov lus qhia raug cais los ntawm kev khiav ceev feem ntau ua rau muaj kev nyuaj. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab lawv tus lej thiab kos cov lus xaus txog cov kab lus twg nws yog, yooj yim lossis nyuaj.

Tom ntej no, peb xaus lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev thov yog: tsuas yog qhia, nug txog qee yam, lossis teeb tsa,txhawb qee qhov kev ua. Qhov no qhia tias koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab lub hom phiaj ntawm nqe lus: tshaj tawm / exclamatory / interrogative.

kab lus parsing piv txwv
kab lus parsing piv txwv

Kev tsom xam ntawm kab lus yuav tsum txuas ntxiv nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm hom: exclamatory / non-exclamatory. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum mus rau lub ntsiab lus uas peb txiav txim siab qhov ua tiav ntawm kab lus: ob feem (thaum muaj ob qho kev kawm thiab ib qho piv txwv) / ib feem (tsuas yog ib qho kev kawm / predicate). Tom qab ntawd, peb txiav txim siab qib ntawm qhov nyuaj: cov kab lus tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si yooj yim thiab nyuaj, thiab nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau ntau txoj hauv kev, piv txwv li, kev koom tes ntawm kev sib koom ua ke, kev tsim kho plug-in lossis cov lus qhia.

Yam khoom tom ntej no yog muaj cov tswv cuab thib ob. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm qhov kev pom zoo muab rau ob txoj kev xaiv: ntau / tsis yog. Tom ntej no yog kab lus tiav / tsis tiav. Cov kab lus penultimate yog heev voluminous, vim hais tias ntawm no nws yuav tsum tau disassemble txhua feem cais. Yog li, pib nrog, peb txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb ntawm kab lus raug qhia - cov ntsiab lus thiab cov lus qhia. Tom qab ntawd, peb txav mus rau qhov thib ob: ntxiv tuaj yeem ncaj qha / tsis ncaj, cov ntsiab lus - pom zoo / tsis sib haum, xwm txheej - qhov chaw / xwm txheej / lub hom phiaj / sijhawm / laj thawj / hom kev ua / ntsuas / qib. Thiab qhov kawg taw tes yog kos ib daim duab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, vim nws pab kom pom cov lus pom zoo thiab yooj yim txiav txim siab nws cov qauv.

parsing ib kab lus yooj yim
parsing ib kab lus yooj yim

Yog li, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm lub tswv yim ua raws li ib tus qauv.

  • nrhiav lub hauv paus;
  • hom phiaj ntawm nqe lus;
  • hom kev;
  • kev hom;
  • degree of nyuaj;
  • muaj cov tswv cuab thib ob;
  • fullness;
  • tsom xam ntawm txhua qhov raws li kev npaj;
  • scheme.

Cov lus piav qhia ntawm txhua yam yog nthuav tawm saum toj no. Parsing ib kab lus yooj yim yuav muaj cov ntsiab lus luv dua. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias txhua yam khoom muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, paub txog qhov twg, kev txheeb xyuas tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim. Qhov no yuav pab koj yooj yim txheeb xyuas qhov kev thov thiab tsis nco ib qho tshwj xeeb.

Pom zoo: