Daim duab yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog ib qho kos npe (lossis cov ntaub ntawv), qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab pom tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ib qho khoom, tshwm sim, khoom, uas, qhov tseeb, nws cov ntsiab lus. Feem ntau, qhov no yog ib lub tswv yim uas muaj keeb kwm tsim nyob rau ntau pua xyoo. Niaj hnub no, pictograms tau txhais tias yog lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab theem nrab. Cov no yog, piv txwv li, txoj kev kos npe, graphical interface icons, thiab lwm yam. Peb yuav tham txog qhov no kom ntxaws ntxiv hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Daim duab sau thaum ntxov yog dab tsi?
Nov yog cov duab ib txwm siv los ua tus cam khwb cia. Qhov teeb meem yog tias daim duab feem ntau sib raug rau qee yam khoom. Hauv qhov no, nws lub hom phiaj yog muab cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws uas qhia txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom no.
Daim duab hauv daim duab yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog hom kev sau ntawv, cov cim qhia uas tseem tsim los tsim cov khoom uas tau piav qhia los ntawm lawv. Pictograms thiab lawv lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj ntawv no tau siv txij li thaum ancient sij hawm - thaum kaj ntug ntawm qhov tsos ntawm kev sau ntawv nws tus kheej raws li ib tug txheej txheem ntawm kev sib txuas lus tsis yog lus ntawm cov neeg thaum ub - thiab yoglub prerogative ntawm kab lis kev cai xws li:
- Egyptian;
- Mesopotamian;
- Suav;
- Aztec thiab lwm tus
Hnub no, cov ntawv sau tau nrov heev hauv hom lus Dongba. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog los ntawm cov neeg laus ntawm cov neeg Naxi nyob rau hauv Tibetan foothills.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov ntawv kos duab rov tsim dua qee cov ntsiab lus, piv txwv li, cov ntsiab lus thoob ntiaj teb yooj yim tshaj plaws, qhov tshwm sim tiag tiag, khoom, kev ua. Pictograms nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no pab cov neeg uas hais lus sib txawv to taub ib leeg. Hais txog qhov no, nws tuaj yeem sib cav tias lawv ua cov ntawv zoo ib yam li kev sib txuas lus tsis yog lus, tab sis tsis zoo ib yam rau nws.
Kev sau duab muaj ntau txhiab tus cim. Txhua qhov nyuaj thiab, tib lub sijhawm, cov kev txwv ntawm cov kab ke no tau piav qhia los ntawm nws txoj kev txav mus rau ideographic scripts. Xws li kev txav tsis tuaj yeem tab sis tuaj yeem nrog kev nthuav dav ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov cim, nrog rau lawv qhov yooj yim thiab canonization ntawm lub cim, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, evolution nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej.
Daim duab txhais li cas hauv qhov tsim tsim?
Leej twg, yog tias tsis yog tus kws tshaj lij tsim qauv, yuav tsum paub tias qhov yooj yim pom tau thiab cov duab zoo nkauj yuav tsum yooj yim li sai tau. Qhov no yog lub hom phiaj ua raws li cov duab kos hauv kev tsim, txij li lawv ua haujlwm los pab txhawb kev pom kev pom ntawm ib qho khoom, kev ua lossis tshwm sim hauv qhov muag ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Ntawm no lawv txhim kho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom uaspiav txog. Piv txwv li, qhov no yog tus ntoo khaub lig liab qhia lub tsev kho mob, qhov no yog tsab ntawv "P" qhia txog kev nkag mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb, cov no yog cov txiv neej daim duab peb sab qhia tias peb muaj chav dej nyob rau pem hauv ntej.
Dab tsi yog daim duab hauv computer science?
Evolution tsis nyob twj ywm. Ib zaug dhau los, cov ntawv qub tau sau nrog cov duab, tab sis hnub no lawv ua haujlwm los pab txhawb kev sib tham digital (cov ntsiab lus).
- Nov yog lub cim lossis lub ntsiab lus uas yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg siv graphical interface.
- Nov yog ib daim duab me me ntawm lub monitor (lossis TV) npo, uas ua haujlwm los txheeb xyuas cov khoom (xws li cov ntaub ntawv, program). Qhov no kuj suav nrog cov logos ntawm TV raws (piv txwv li, chav tsev dawb nyob rau sab xis sab xis ntawm Channel One) thiab favicons ntawm cov tabs ntawm qee qhov chaw.