Belarus: minerals. Mineral deposits ntawm Belarus

Cov txheej txheem:

Belarus: minerals. Mineral deposits ntawm Belarus
Belarus: minerals. Mineral deposits ntawm Belarus
Anonim

Thaum koj saib daim ntawv qhia thaj chaw ntawm Belarus, lossis raws li lub teb chaws raug hu ua - koom pheej ntawm Belarus, koj xav tias: dab tsi pob zeb hauv av tuaj yeem pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws no nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Tebchaws Europe?

yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam

Vim tias tsis muaj roob, cov pob zeb ore ntawm qhov kev lag luam raug cais tawm ntawm qhov pib. Tab sis coj mus rau hauv tus account lub tiaj tus struts thiab tsim dej network, peb muaj peev xwm xav tias muaj cov ntxhia raw cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Belarus. Minerals ntawm hom no tiag tiag ua rau feem ntau ntawm cov peev txheej hauv av. Ntau tshaj li peb caug hom mineral raw cov ntaub ntawv yog paub nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub xeev thiab ntau tshaj plaub txhiab deposits tau tshawb nrhiav. Potassium ntsev yog nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv lub tebchaws. Lawv kwv yees kev lag luam reserves cia nws nyob rau hauv cov pab pawg neeg ntawm European lub teb chaws. Pob zeb ntsev deposits nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yog suav hais tias yuav luag inexhaustible. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov minerals ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Belarus yog cov khoom tsim ntawm txhua yam.

Belarus cov zaub mov
Belarus cov zaub mov

Thiab tseem peat -thaj chaw swampy ntawm lub teb chaws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv deposits ntawm cov khoom no.

Non-metallic minerals ntawm Belarus

Potassium ntsev yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm Republic of Belarus. Minerals ntawm hom no yog tsim los ntawm Starobinsky thiab Petrikovsky deposits. Lawv cov tswv yim khaws cia yog kwv yees li kaum billion tons.

mineral deposits ntawm belarus
mineral deposits ntawm belarus

Raws li qhov ntsuas no, lub tebchaws yog qhov thib peb hauv ntiaj teb. Peb qhov kev tso nyiaj ntawm pob zeb ntsev reserves kuj tau tshawb nrhiav, tab sis kev tsuas yog nqa tawm tsuas yog ntawm Starobinsky thiab Mozyrsky. Dolomite deposits raug tsim. Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Mogilev muaj deposits ntawm phosphorites nrog tag nrho cov peev xwm ntawm rau caum lab cubic meters, tab sis lub zeem muag rau lawv extraction yog vague. Minerals ntawm koom pheej ntawm Belarus rau kev tsim kho kev lag luam yog mined thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Cov reserves ntawm ntau tshaj tsib puas av nplaum deposits yog kwv yees ntawm ib thiab ib nrab billion tons. Kev tso nyiaj ntawm pob zeb thiab pebbles, raws li cov kws tshaj lij, ua rau tib tus nqi. Muaj ntau cov xuab zeb hauv Belarus - silicate thiab kev tsim kho. Lub teb chaws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv raw cov ntaub ntawv rau zus tau tej cov cement thiab txiv qaub, thiab paub rau deposits ntawm lub tsev pob zeb thiab refractory av nplaum.

Nyiaj txiag teb chaws

Reserves roj thiab roj kuj muaj nyob rau hauv lub koom pheej ntawm Belarus. Minerals muaj hydrocarbons nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub teb chaws. Ntau tshaj xya caum lub teb roj tau tshawb nrhiav, thiab ib nrab ntawm lawv tau siv zog. Mining tsuas yog ua rau kev noj hauv zos xwb. Nws ntim tsis pub tshaj ob lab tons. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis txawm npog kaum tsibfeem pua ntawm lub teb chaws xav tau.

minerals ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm belarus
minerals ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm belarus

Thiab cov khoom siv roj ntsha tau nce mus txog qhov ntim ntawm ob puas lab cubic meters hauv ib xyoos, uas tsawg dua li ib feem pua ntawm lub xeev cov kev xav tau. Shale gas reserves ntau tshaj kaum billion cubic meters, tab sis tus nqi ntawm lawv cov ntau lawm yog siab heev, thiab yog li ntawd tsis muaj kev cia siab rau hnub no. Tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov thee tawv hauv lub tebchaws, thiab ob qho kev tso nyiaj ntawm cov thee xim av tau pom, uas tsis tau tsim. Peatlands nyob ntau dua kaum ob feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub tebchaws. Peat reserves nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yog ntau tshaj li peb caug lab cubic meters. Peat mineral deposits ntawm Belarus yog nyob thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Ob peb txhiab tus paub, tab sis tsuas yog tus lej me xwb tab tom tsim. Hom khoom siv raw no ua rau nws lub hom phiaj. Yog tias xyoo 1975 170 peat qhov chaw tau tsim, los ntawm tam sim no muaj txog plaub caug ntawm lawv sab laug.

Lwm cov peev txheej

Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, vim tsis muaj roob hauv tebchaws Belarus, cov zaub mov ntawm hom ore tau xyaum tsis tuaj. Tsuas yog ob qho hlau ore deposits tau pom. Lawv tag nrho cov peev txheej, raws li cov kws tshaj lij, tsuas yog ntau tshaj peb puas tons. Tab sis rau zus tau tej cov xim av, deposits ntawm marsh hlau ore yog siv, uas tau tawg thoob plaws hauv lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm ntau tshaj peb puas. Tab sis lub teb chaws tab tom sim nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv nws, txawm tias tsawg, qhov chaw. Kev siv zoo ntawm Belarusian cov zaub mov tuaj yeem pom txawm tias cuam tshuam nrog dej ntxhia.

Kev siv cov ntxhia hauv Belarus
Kev siv cov ntxhia hauv Belarus

Ntau tshaj li rau caum qhov tau tshawb nrhiav, thiab txhua yam ntawm lawv tau siv rau kev kho mob spa lossis lub raj mis.

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