Czech tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II: piav qhia, duab

Cov txheej txheem:

Czech tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II: piav qhia, duab
Czech tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II: piav qhia, duab
Anonim

Czech tso tsheb hlau luam ua ntej thiab thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II tau muaj koob npe raws li qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Lawv tau txawv los ntawm lawv txoj kev ntseeg siab thiab kev ua tau zoo ua tsaug rau cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab tshaj plaws.

Ua haujlwm rau cov neeg nyob

Zoo li lwm lub tebchaws raug ntes los ntawm Nazi Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thaum 30s ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, Czech koom pheej raug yuam kom tsim ntau hom riam phom rau cov neeg invaders, suav nrog cov tsheb tub rog tank.

Czech tanks
Czech tanks

Txawm tias ua ntej muaj kev tawm tsam, lub tebchaws tau nto moo rau nws cov tsheb thiab kev lag luam aviation. Hauv qhov no, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias cov neeg German nyiam Czech tso tsheb hlau luam, uas, raws li qee qhov kev ntsuas, tau suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Txog xyoo 1941, lawv suav txog kwv yees li 25% ntawm tag nrho cov tub rog armored ntawm Wehrmacht.

Lub teeb tank LT-35

Tus qauv ntawm Czech tank yog tsim los ntawm Skoda xyoo 1935 nyob rau hauv lub npe S-IIa nrog cov qauv qub thiab tsav tsheb. Nyob rau tib tsob nroj, 6-lub tog raj kheej carburetor fais fab nroj tsuag tau tsim rau nws, uas nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub hull. Nws tso cai rau kev txhim khoceev mus txog 30 km / h, thiab lub caij nkoj tsis muaj refueling mus txog 150 km.

Zoo heev rau lub teeb tank, lub turret nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub nkoj thiab tau nruab nrog 37mm tsis siv neeg cannon thiab 7.92mm tshuab rab phom. Lub hom phiaj ntawm rab phom thiab kev tua tau tshwm sim nrog kev pab los ntawm lub tshuab tsav, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tus thawj coj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab cov yeeb ncuab lub hom phiaj siv lub tsom iav thiab lub periscope.

czech tank dub yees duab
czech tank dub yees duab

Cov neeg coob ntawm Czech tank ntawm Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob (duab ntawm tus qauv tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus) kuj suav nrog tus neeg tsav tsheb zaum ntawm sab xis ntawm lub nkoj, thiab sab laug ntawm nws yog tus neeg tua hluav taws hauv xov tooj cua uas tua cov neeg tawm tsam los ntawm rab phom tshuab ntxiv rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub nkoj.

Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias tus qauv LT-35 tau npaj tsuas yog los txhawb kev tawm tsam infantry, lub thickness ntawm nws cov armor kuj tsis muaj zog. Lub thickness ntawm cov phaj armor yog 25 hli, thiab sab armor phaj yog 16 hli.

Ib zaug, LT-35 lub teeb tank tau nrov heev hauv cov tub rog German vim qhov kev tsim qauv tshiab tshaj plaws uas ua rau nws ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Lub cav tau pib siv pneumatics, thiab kev txhim kho servo ua rau nws yooj yim dua los tswj lub nres thiab kis.

Rau peb xyoos, 424 Czech tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm tus qauv no dov tawm ntawm cov kab sib dhos. Lawv feem ntau yog ib feem ntawm cov tub rog German thaum pib ua tsov rog.

Lub teeb tank LT-38

Lub Czech tank LT-38 siv thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II, paub zoo dua liPz. Kpfw.38(t) tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1938 ntawm ČKD-Praha cog raws li lub npe ua haujlwm TNHP. Thaum ntawd, nws yog lub tsheb armored zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv chav kawm teeb hauv ntiaj teb.

Czech tanks ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II
Czech tanks ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II

Thaum pib, lub tank tau tsim rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Czechoslovakia, thiab tom qab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tebchaws, nws cov khoom lag luam tsuas yog nrawm dua, tab sis twb yog rau cov tub rog German tank. Txog xyoo 1942, muaj ze li ntawm 1,500 lub tsheb armored nyob rau hauv cov tub rog Wehrmacht.

Zoo ib yam Czech tso tsheb hlau luam tau siv los ntawm Germans hauv ntau qhov kev sib tw ua tub rog. Thaum pib ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, muaj 5 lub koom haum German uas suav nrog tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsheb uas muaj armored.

Lub LT-38 lub tank tau txawv los ntawm nws qhov yooj yim thiab kev tsim nyog ntawm kev tsim. Lub undercarriage muaj plaub txoj kev log interlocked nyob rau hauv khub nrog nplooj springs ntawm txhua sab ntawm ib sab. Cov kis tau tus mob thiab tsav lub log tau nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub hull, thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb hatch tau tsim kom yooj yim lawv kho thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus sib tua. Lub zog cog ntawm lub Czech tank no muaj 6-lub tog raj kheej ua kua-txias carburetor cav.

Lub tsheb cov cuab yeej muaj xws li 37mm semi-automatic cannon thiab ob rab phom 7.9mm.

Lwm cov qauv ntawm Czech tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II

Lub LT-38 lub teeb tank kuj muaj npe nrov rau qhov tseeb tias tom qab kev tsim cov qauv no raug txiav tawm, lwm cov tsheb armored pib tsim los ntawm nws cov chassis yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha - los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm armored, tiv thaiv. -aircraft phom thiab kho tsheb mus rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws tus kheej-propelled artillery mounts, xws li lub Grile "los yog"Marder III"

anti-aircraft phom raws li Czech tank
anti-aircraft phom raws li Czech tank

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws yog " tank destroyer" hu ua "Hetzer", uas muaj txog 2500 units tau tsim ua ntej kawg ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II. Qhov no "tus kheej-propelled phom" yog tsawg heev, thiab yog li tsis pom nyob rau hauv lub battlefield. Lub 75-mm cannon tau nruab rau ntawm nws, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo tua hluav taws ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tso tsheb hlau luam, thiab 60-mm pem hauv ntej armor, ntsia ntawm lub kaum sab xis loj, ua rau Hetzer xyaum tsis muaj zog ntawm sab xub ntiag. Tus qauv ua tau zoo heev uas nws tau tsim txawm tias tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua phem rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov tub rog Swiss thiab Czechoslovak.

Pom zoo: