Lub sijhawm tsim ntawm Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University yuav zoo suav tias yog xyoo 1898, thiab qhov chaw yog lub nroog Polish nyob deb - lub nroog Warsaw, qhov chaw Imperial Polytechnic Institute tau qhib.
Ua
Nyob rau xyoo 1915, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau hloov mus rau Moscow vim tias txoj kev mus rau pem hauv ntej ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ib, thiab xyoo 1916 - mus rau Nizhny Novgorod, mus rau thaj chaw ib ntus. Kev nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm kuj tau ua nyob ntawm no, thiab tawm ntawm plaub thiab ib nrab txhiab tus neeg thov, plaub puas leej neeg pib kawm. Xyoo 1918, los ntawm kev koom ua ke nrog lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv, Nizhny Novgorod State University tau tsim, uas suav nrog, ntxiv rau. Lub koom haum Polytechnic, People's University, Agricultural Course, Pedagogical Institute thiab Medical Course. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho - rau faculties: tshuaj, mechanical, kev tsim kho, agronomic, pedagogical thiab kev kho mob.
Tom qab ntawd, xyoo 1930, tsis yog ib lub tsev kawm ntawv sib txawv, rau qhov tshwj xeeb tau tsim: civil engineering, kev ua liaj ua teb, pedagogical, kho mob, chemical-technological thiab mechanical engineering. Lub koom haum Mechanical Engineering tau los ua lub hauv paus rau kev tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas niaj hnub no yog Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. Tom qab ntawd muaj rau qhov tshwj xeeb hauv lub tuam tsev technical, plaub txhua tus hauv kev tsim thiab tshuab tshuab, thiab ob qho hauv chav ua haujlwm shipbuilding. Lub koom haum ntawm Chemical Technology muaj tsib lub tuam tsev: technologies ntawm daim tawv nqaij (wool, tawv), technologies ntawm silicates, ntoo chemistry, rog thiab roj, thiab lub hauv paus ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj.
Reorganizations
Lub neej yav tom ntej Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University nquag txhim kho nws cov chaw haujlwm kom txog rau thaum xyoo 1933, uas cov tuam haujlwm raug tshem tawm thiab cov kws qhia ntawv tau tsim: ntau lawm thiab engineering, shipbuilding thiab technology. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1932, KhTI thiab MMI tau koom ua ke rau hauv Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Lub Nroog Gorky (GII). Faculties: General Technical, Chemical Technology, Transport Engineering thiab Mechanical Technology.
Xyoo 1936, lub tuam tsev xov tooj cua tau qhib ntawm Lub Xeev Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Physics, thiab lub koom haum thauj thiab engineering tau hloov mus uakev tsim nkoj. Xyoo 1938, lub tsev kawm ntawv tiav tau qhib. Xyoo 1939, cov kws qhia ntawv tsheb thiab tsheb laij teb (automechanical) tau qhib thiab cov kws qhia ntawv dav dav tau raug tshem tawm, txij li tam sim no cov tub ntxhais kawm pib lawv txoj kev tshwj xeeb los ntawm thawj xyoo. Los ntawm kws qhia ntawv ntawm Mechanics thiab Technology nyob rau hauv 1940, ib tug tshiab kws qhia ntawv sib cais - forging thiab nias khoom.
Tsov Rog
Kev tsov rog coj ob feem peb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, yuav luag tsib puas tus neeg tuag hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, thiab rau pua tus tub ntxhais kawm tawm ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub koom haum thawj hnub. Tus so ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv, cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tau tsim kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, ua haujlwm hauv kev cob qhia thiab chaw soj nstuam, ua kev tshawb fawb rau kev lag luam tiv thaiv.
Peb puas tau txais tsoomfwv cov khoom plig rau lawv txoj kev koom tes hauv kev tsim thiab kev tshawb fawb. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ib txhij kawm thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab tiv thaiv. Lub xyoo nyuaj tau cim los ntawm kev yeej zoo, uas Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.
Post-war years
Xyoo 1947, rov tsim kho dua: lub tuam tsev xov tooj cua tau hloov mus ua hluav taws xob engineering nrog ob qhov tshwj xeeb: hluav taws xob thiab xov tooj cua engineering. Cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm Mechanics koom ua ke peb - forge-and-press, auto-mechanical thiab mechanical-technological. Xyoo 1950, GII tau los ua lub npe hu ua Gorky Polytechnic Institute. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kws qhia metallurgical tau teeb tsa, los ntawm hluav taws xobcais xov tooj cua engineering.
Hauv xyoo 1953, thawj ceg tau qhib - Sormovsky, thiab xyoo 1956 thib ob - Dzerzhinsky. Xyoo 1958, Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Mechanical Engineering tau tsim. Xyoo 1959, GPI tau txais kev kawm hauv paus - Foundry thiab Mechanical Plant. Xyoo 1962, Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Physics thiab Technology tau qhib. Kaum xyoo tom qab, lub xov tooj cua engineering kws qhia ntawv tau hloov mus rau ib tug niaj hnub - xov tooj cua electronics thiab cybernetics. Hauv xyoo 1980, GPI tau txais Kev Txiav Txim Siab ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm Liab. Xyoo 1992, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau hloov npe hu ua Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University.
Peb lub sijhawm
Nyob rau xyoo 1993, NSTU tau txais ib tus kws qhia ntawv nyiaj txiag. Nyob rau hauv 2007, los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Agency, NSTU tau txais lub npe: Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. R. E. Alekseev. Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj koob meej no nyob deb dhau lawm. Txhua yam uas tshwm sim niaj hnub no yuav dhau los ua keeb kwm yav dhau los, uas yuav rov qab ua tiav nrog kev ua tiav tshiab.
Txoj kev txhim kho ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tsis tiav, kev ua haujlwm tau txav mus tsis tu ncua. Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. R. E. Alekseeva niaj hnub no muaj cuaj lub koom haum tshawb fawb thiab faculties, tsib ceg loj thiab zoo-tsim: Arzamas, Dzerzhinsky, Vyksa, Zavolzhsky thiab Pavlovsky.
TSUM
Kev faib ntawm NSTU - Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Thauj Khoom, uas tau tsim los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Aviation thiab Marine Engineering thiab Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Tsheb, tab tom txhim kho dynamically. NrogTxij li thaum xyoo 1921 (los ntawm nws qhov pib), ntau tshaj nees nkaum xya txhiab tus kws tshaj lij tau tsim nyog tau npaj thiab pib ua haujlwm rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub tebchaws, suav nrog cov lej zoo hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, cov kws qhia ntawv qib siab, cov thawj coj loj ntawm kev lag luam, kev thauj mus los, xws li nrog rau cov koom haum kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb.
IRITIS
Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. Alekseev tau xya caum xyoo tau suav nrog chav kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb: lub koom haum uas cuam tshuam nrog xov tooj cua hluav taws xob thiab cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis. Nws tau sau ntau yam kev paub dhau los, lees paub txawv teb chaws hauv peb lub tebchaws.
Kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm, ob qho tib si engineering thiab kev tshawb fawb, ntawm lub koom haum no yog qib siab: ntawm cov neeg kawm tiav muaj xya tus nqi zog Lenin tus yeej, ntau tshaj tsib caug tus nqi zog hauv Xeev, kaum ob tus kws kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab ntau pua tus. cov neeg sib tw ntawm science. Cov kws tshaj lij kev tshawb fawb thiab engineering ntawm cov koom haum tshawb fawb loj tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam yog cov neeg ua haujlwm loj heev los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas tau kawm ntawm no, nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm IRIT NSTU. Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University tau ntev tau nto moo rau nws cov neeg ua haujlwm tau zoo heev.
Dzerzhinsky Polytechnic Institute
Hauv xyoo 1974, kev txiav txim tau kos npe los tsim ib ceg ntawm SPI hauv nroog Dzerzhinsk, thiab xyoo 2004 ceg tau hloov npe. Cov keeb kwm ntawm DPI yog nruj nreem txuas nrog lub neej ntawm lub teb chaws thiab, tau kawg, nrog rau keeb kwm ntawm lub taub hau tsev kawm ntawv. Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University muaj npe tom qabAlekseeva tau koom nrog kev tsim kho cov tuam txhab tshuaj, hauv ntau cov lus txib tiv thaiv tub rog, hauv kev txhim kho lub teb chaws cov tshuab engineering.
Lub koom haum tshawb fawb tau tsim, kev lag luam tshuaj tau tsim. Tsis tuaj yeem nyob deb ntawm cov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm Russia thiab Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. ceg Dzerzhinsky yog nplooj ntawv muaj koob meej hauv keeb kwm ntawm NSTU.
Kev cob qhia phiaj xwm
Lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb ntawm DPI cuam tshuam nrog chemistry thiab thev naus laus zis ntawm cov organic nitrogen tebchaw. Nws tau tsim los cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij rau cov neeg koom tes nrog cov tswv yim - Lub Xeev Tshawb Fawb Lub Tsev Haujlwm "Kristalla" thiab Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Lub Xeev Unitary Enterprise "Nroog muaj npe tom qab Sverdlov" raws li kev pom zoo ntxiv. Lwm lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb ntawm "Ntiaj Teb Technologies of Applied Programming" ua haujlwm rau lub hom phiaj kev cob qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog ntawm Mera Nizhny Novgorod LLC, sib sib zog nqus thiab nthuav kev kawm, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev lag luam kev sib raug zoo. Lub tuam tsev thib peb "Power Supply: Design and Automation" yog ib qho kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ob chav haujlwm ntawm DPI ("Physics thiab Hluav Taws Xob Engineering" thiab "Automation thiab Information Systems") thiab OJSC "NIPO" ("Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Lag Luam ntawm General Mechanical Engineering" ").
Ntxiv rau, DPI muaj cov haujlwm hauv qab no: "Chemical technology", "Technology and equipment of chemical and food production", "Automation, transport and information systems", "Energy, economics, applications mathematics", " Humanities". Ntawm nonpaj cov kws tshaj lij uas Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University zoo siab rau: cov chaw haujlwm tau zoo nrog cov kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog thiab muaj lub hauv paus kev ua haujlwm zoo niaj hnub.
AF NGTU
Cov ceg ntoo hauv Arzamas tau muaj txij li xyoo 1968, nws tau tsim los ntawm lub chaw pab tswv yim thiab cov kws qhia yav tsaus ntuj. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau npaj ua ib ceg ntawm MAI. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm hais tias tag nrho cov kev tsim kho thiab kev hloov npe, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm ceg tsis tau hloov pauv: nws cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm engineering rau xov tooj cua engineering, aircraft instrumentation, thiab tshuab tsim tshwj xeeb rau tag nrho cheeb tsam Volga-Vyatka, rau cov lag luam hauv cheeb tsam Gorky thiab Arzamas tshwj xeeb.
Thaum pib, txawm nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj, tsuas muaj ob puas nees nkaum tsib tus tub ntxhais kawm uas tau los ntawm nees nkaum tus kws qhia. Tam sim no muaj ob thiab ib nrab txhiab tus tub ntxhais kawm, tab sis Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University tseem nyiam txhua tus kawm tiav. Lub koom haum Arzamas muaj ob lub tsev kawm loj, lub chaw npaj npaj thiab Chaw Pabcuam Kev Kawm. Kev kawm ib nrab hnub, yav tsaus ntuj thiab ib nrab hnub. Yim caum tus kws qhia ntawv, suav nrog tsib tus kws tshaj lij, ntau tshaj plaub caug tus neeg sib tw thiab kws kho mob ntawm kev tshawb fawb.