Alexey Proshlyakov - Marshal ntawm USSR yog ib tus thawj coj uas coj yeej Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees. Los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, nws cov units tau tawm tsam cov invaders.
Tshaj tawm nws lub neej, tus thawj coj tau koom nrog peb kev ua tsov ua rog, uas nws tau pom ob qho tib si ua siab loj thiab muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab zoo tshaj plaws, uas nws tau txais lub hnub qub ntawm Hero ntawm Soviet Union.
Alexey Proshlyakov (marshal): biography
Aleksey Ivanovich yug rau Lub Ob Hlis 18, 1901 ntawm thaj chaw ntawm thaj av Ryazan niaj hnub. Txij thaum nws tseem yau, nws ua hauj lwm hnyav los pab nws niam nws txiv. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum rau, nws nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv seminary, uas nws kawm ua ib tug xib fwb. Tab sis cua ntawm kev hloov pauv tau dhau lub siab kub ntawm tus tub hluas thiab nws tau sau npe ua haujlwm pab dawb hauv Tub Rog Liab los tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab ntawm Soviets. Xyoo nees nkaum thawj, nws tawm tsam sab hnub tuaj ua tus thawj tswj hwm.
Tom qab rov los pem hauv ntej, koom nrog pawg ntseeg. Tsib xyoos tom qab, nws pib ua haujlwm hauv cov tub rog engineering. Coj lub tsev kawm ntawv regimental. Tom qab ntawd nws ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw ntawm Belarus. Kev pabcuam ua ke nrog kev cob qhia. Nws kawm ob qho tib si tub rog lub tswv yim thiab cov txuj ci intricacies ntawm hom tshiab ntawm cov qauv engineering. Los ntawm peb caug yimxyoo nws tau nce mus ua Tus Thawj Coj.
Kev tawm tsam ntawm Tub Rog Liab
Ib xyoos tom qab, nws chav tau txais kev txiav txim sai sai ua tub rog thib plaub. Aleksey Proshlyakov tau raug xaiv los ua tus thawj coj ntawm pawg engineering (tus thawj coj tom qab tau sau tias qhov no yog qhov kev txiav txim siab muaj hmoo). Raws li ib feem ntawm chav tsev tshiab, nws cov tub rog koom nrog hauv Polish phiaj los nqis tes ntawm Red Army. Ob peb mais ntawm cov tub rog Wehrmacht, lawv nyob sab hnub poob Belarus.
Tom qab kev koom ua ke ntawm thaj chaw tshiab, Proshlyakov tau raug qhia kom pib npaj cov kab tiv thaiv tam sim ntawm ciam teb sab hnub poob. Muaj kev xyaum tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm kev tiv thaiv hauv cheeb tsam no, yog li Tub Rog Liab yuav tsum tsim kom nrawm nrawm. Tshwj xeeb, Proshlyakov tau koom nrog kev tsim kho ntawm Brest fortified cheeb tsam.
Pib Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II
Nrog rau qhov pib ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj, Nazi rauj tsoo qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv thaj av ntawm sab hnub poob Belarus, qhov twg Proshlyakov nyob. Marshal piav txog cov hnub no yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv lub neej. Nyob rau hauv tas li kev foob pob, nyob rau hauv qhov tsis meej pem ntawm kev tawm tsam thiab ntshai, nws yuav tsum tau tsim cov kab tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv sai sai. Hauv lub sijhawm sau tseg, lawv tau tswj hwm kev tiv thaiv ntawm Mogilev, ua tsaug uas Nazis tau daig ntawm no ntev.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov tub rog siab tshaj ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tsis sib xws tau nias rau Red Army thiab lawv yuav tsum tau thim rov qab. Alexey Proshlyakov tau txais kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub peev. Nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua rau Moscow, nws chav tsev yog txawv los ntawm exceptionalua siab loj. Tom qab ntawd, cov tub rog engineering tau txhim tsa ib txoj kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig Tula, uas cov Nazis tsis tau tswj kom tawg mus rau txhua xyoo ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog.
Kev txiav txim siab sib ntaus sib tua
Xyoo 1942, Alexei raug xa mus rau sab qab teb, qhov chaw nws tau txib cov tub rog engineering ntawm Stalingrad Front. Konstantin Rokossovsky tus kheej tau sau tseg tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws. Yog li ntawd, yuav luag tag nrho kev tsov rog khaws cia nrog nws. Thaum pib ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Stalingrad, tus thawj tswj hwm tshiab ntawm lub hauv paus tau raug tsa - Alexei Proshlyakov (marshal). Nthuav qhov tseeb txog ib qho ntawm cov kev sib ntaus sib tua uas bloodiest nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej, nws piav nyob rau hauv nws memoirs. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev foob pob tsis tu ncua thiab txias txias, nws cov neeg tua hluav taws yuav tsum nqa cov mos txwv thiab roj thiab roj nplua nyeem mus rau pem hauv ntej kab. Kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub nroog kuj raug cuam tshuam los ntawm nws yuav luag tag nrho kev puas tsuaj.
Rau qhov kev nqis tes ua nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Stalingrad, pawg tshwj xeeb tawm tsam tau tsim, uas suav nrog sappers, xub thiab flamethrowers. Cov tswv yim no tau ua pov thawj tias yog qhov zoo nyob rau thawj hnub ntawm kev thov.
Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav luag txhua qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj, Proshlyakov coj kev ua haujlwm engineering, Marshal ntawm yeej tau koom nrog kev npaj tswv yim ntawm Kev Sib Tw ntawm Kursk, Kev Sib Tw ntawm Dnieper thiab ntau lwm tus. Nws cov tub rog muab tub rog Liab thaum hla Oder thiab txeeb ntawm Pomerania.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj tshaj plaws ntawm cua daj cua dub ntawm Berlin, Proshlyakov coj ntau cov lus qhia ib zaug. Ob peb hnub tom qab kev yeej, rau cov txiaj ntsig no nws tau txais txiaj ntsigLub npe ntawm Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union.
After the war
Thaum kawg ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj, Marshal tau ua haujlwm hauv Commissariat ntawm Red Army. Tshuaj xyuas cov tub rog engineering. Rau lub sijhawm ntev nws tau ua tus Lwm Thawj Coj Thawj Coj ntawm Cov Tub Rog Soviet hauv German Democratic Republic. Kawm tiav los ntawm cov kev kawm qib siab ntawm cov lus txib hauv Moscow.
Alexey Proshlyakov - Marshal ntawm yeej, nyob rau hauv ib txwm lub zos ntawm Trudovaya-Severnaya, qhov twg nyob rau hauv plaub caug-tsib xyoo nws tau muab ib daim av. Thaum nws nyob ntawd, nws nyeem ntau heev thiab sau nws cov memoirs. Nyob rau xyoo kaum tsib, nws tau los ua tub rog soj ntsuam thiab tus kws pab tswv yim rau pab pawg neeg soj ntsuam ntawm USSR.
Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 12, Alexei Proshlyakov (Marshal) tuag hauv Moscow. Daim duab ntawm tus hero ntawm lub USSR tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ntau cov ntawv xov xwm.
