Nyob rau xyoo 1978-79, cov xov xwm ntawm cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tau tshwm sim hauv Iran, vim tias tsoomfwv tau tawm tsam hauv lub xeev. Nrov kev tsis sib haum xeeb pib nrog kev tawm tsam tsoomfwv, uas tau raug tsim txom los ntawm Shah cov tub rog rog. Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1978, kev tawm tsam tau ua rau muaj kev txiav txim siab ntau dua, uas ua rau muaj kev lag luam tag nrho tuag tes tuag taw thiab kev poob sai sai ntawm txoj cai thiab lub zog ntawm Shah tsoomfwv. Tuav tsis tau ntxiv lawm
power, Shah Mohammed Rez Pahlavi khiav tawm hauv lub tebchaws. Thaum ntxov xyoo tom ntej, Iran tau tshaj tawm tias yog ib lub tebchaws, nrog Ayatollah Khomeini ua nws lub taub hau tshiab.
Tiv thaiv kev ua tiav thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv
Raws li nyob rau ntau lub xeev uas tau dim ntawm tsoomfwv txoj kev tawm tsam lossis kev tawm tsam, tseem muaj cov neeg txhawb nqa Shah hauv Iran, thiab muaj kev hem thawj tiag tiag ntawm kev tawm tsam. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus thawj coj tshiab ntawm lub tebchaws thiab nws tsoomfwv, lub npe hu ua Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps tau tsim. Nws tau tsim los ntawm paramilitary units, uassawv thaum lub kiv puag ncig.
Regiment support
Lub Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps tsis tau tawm ntawm theem ntawm keeb kwm dhau sijhawm, tab sis tsuas yog txhawb nqa nws lub zog thiab dhau los ua ib hom kev ua tub rog,
tsim los tiv thaiv lub xeev. Nyob rau hauv 1982, lub charter ntawm lub koom haum tau pom zoo, qhov twg nws yog ib zaug tau lees paub tias nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog los tiv thaiv cov kev ua tiav ntawm lub kiv puag ncig (uas yog, lub tiag tiag tsoom fwv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws), raws li zoo raws li lub siab tshaj plaws kis ntawm domination. ntawm Islam, ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv lub peev xwm ntawm Iran thiab kev npaj ua tub rog ntawm tib neeg cov tub rog.
qauv thiab tus lej
Tus kwv kwv yees ntawm kev tsim hnub no yog kwv yees li ntawm 130 txhiab tus neeg. Lub Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps muaj cov qauv zoo heev. Lub koom haum ntawm tag nrho cov tub rog faib nws mus rau 31 thaj chaw corps - ib tug nyob rau hauv txhua cheeb tsam ntawm Iranian koom pheej. Nws cov tub rog hauv av suav nrog txog 100 txhiab tus neeg. Cov chav nyob ntxiv yog cov tub rog tub rog ntawm IRGC, tub rog huab cua thiab tub ceev xwm ciam teb. Nyob rau hauv lub subordination ntawm lub tsim kuj yog cov neeg lub militia, hu ua ntawm no "Basiji". Lub IRGC yog armed nrog artillery systems, armored tsheb, tshuaj riam phom, combat aircraft. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub xeev cov nyiaj pab ntawm cov tub rog no tseem siab dua li cov qauv ntawm cov tub rog raug cai. Tag nrho cov koom haum koom ua ke dhau
kev xaiv kev puas siab puas ntsws, thiab, ib zaug hauv kev sib cais, raug rau lub tswv yim lojua. Kev tuag rau qhov ua rau ntawm Islamic kiv puag ncig tsis yog ib lo lus khoob rau lawv. Nws yog tus ntsuj plig sib ntaus sib tua uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tsim no tshaj li cov tub rog ntawm ntau lub xeev secular, qhov kev txhawb siab tsuas yog txwv rau cov khoom siv. Cov IRGC fighters yog fanatics nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus tseeb ntawm lo lus.
Kev koom tes hauv kev ua phem
Lub sijhawm nws muaj nyob, Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps tau koom nrog kev ua tsov rog ntawm Iran thiab Iraq, xyoo 1980, hauv kev tsov rog hauv tebchaws Lebanon, hauv Syria, nyob rau sab qaum teb Iran nrog cov Kurds. thiab hauv Balochistan. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub corps yog ncaj qha ntsig txog kev tsim thiab txhawb ntxiv ntawm pab pawg Hezbollah.
