Txij thaum ub, tib neeg tau tsim thiab siv ntau hom riam phom. Nrog nws pab, ib tug neeg tau zaub mov, tiv thaiv nws tus kheej los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, saib xyuas nws lub tsev. Hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav txiav txim siab txog riam phom thaum ub - qee yam ntawm lawv hom uas tau khaws cia los ntawm ntau pua xyoo dhau los thiab nyob rau hauv cov khoom khaws cia tshwj xeeb.
Los ntawm lo rau club
Thaum xub thawj, thawj riam phom ntawm tus txiv neej yog ib tug zoo tib yam muaj zog stick. Sij hawm dhau mus, kom yooj yim dua thiab ua haujlwm zoo dua, lawv pib ua kom hnyav dua thiab muab cov duab zoo nkauj. Los ntawm kev hloov qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus mus rau qhov kawg ntawm rab phom, lawv ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws acceleration thiab lub tshuab hnyav dua. Yog li ntawd muaj ib tug ancient riam phom - ib lub club. Rau kev siv nyob rau hauv kev sib tsoo nrog cov yeeb ncuab, wedges ntawm pob zeb los yog hlau raug tsav mus rau hauv ceg. Kev tsim khoom pheej yig thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb los siv. Txhua tus txiv neej muaj zog siv tau, tsis zoo li hmuv, uas yuav tsum tau xyaum ua ntej.
Bogatyr Mace
Vim qhov kev kov yeej tsis tu ncua ntawm thaj chaw thiab kev tshwm sim ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, cov cai rau riam phom xws licov cuab yeej tawm tsam loj tuaj. Lub club ua los ntawm ntoo tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov haujlwm uas tau muab rau nws. Yog li ntawd, lawv pib fetter nws nrog hlau thiab muab nws nrog spikes. Yog li ntawd, cov nram qab no ancient Lavxias teb sab riam phom tshwm sim, uas pib hu ua mace. Thaum kawg ntawm nws kov yog ib lub pob zeb lossis hlau pommel nrog spikes lossis hlau plaub. Qhov kev faib tawm ntawm lub zog tsim nyog tau ua rau nws ua tau kom luv rab phom. Tsis tas yuav nqa nws ntawm lub xub pwg nyom, nws txaus los muab lub mace rau hauv txoj siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov txiaj ntsig qee zaum tau dhau qhov zoo ntawm rab ntaj. Lub tshuab nrog rab chais nres tus yeeb ncuab sai dua ib rab ntaj ntawm armor.
Melee riam phom
Nrog rau lub club, cov tub rog siv riam phom qub qub li rab hneev thiab ntaj. Lub axes yog ib qho kev sib ntaus sib tua uas tau siv rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua. Lub chopping ib feem ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog ua nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib tug crescent. Qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm tus ncej yog tias cov hniav sib npaug tuaj yeem txiav los ntawm cov kaus mom hlau thiab cov ntaub thaiv npog yam tsis tau daig hauv lawv. Tus tuav ntawm lub axes txawv ntawm ib tug clumsy nyob rau hauv hais tias nws yog ncaj thiab yooj yim rau interception ntawm ib tes mus rau lwm yam. Qhov sib npaug tau khaws cia vim qhov hnyav ntawm lub pob tw, lossis muaj qhov thib ob hniav. Lub chopping tshuab ntawm rab hneev tau zoo heev, tab sis siv ntau ntawm cov tub rog lub zog. Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom viav nws ntau npaum li rab ntaj. Qhov zoo yog tias lub axes yooj yim rau forge, dua li, cov hniav dulled tsis txo qhov quab yuam ntawm kev cuam tshuam. Tus hneev taw muaj peev xwm ua kom tawg lub caj dab thiab tav hauv qab cov cuab yeej.
Ntawm no yog tsim nyog sau tseg tias yog dab tsiriam phom thaum ub, zoo li rab ntaj, txawm hais tias nws yog kev sib ntaus sib tua, tau tsim siv cov cuab yeej kim, thiab tsuas yog mercenaries thiab aristocracy muaj nws. Nws muaj peev xwm inflict txiav, chopping thiab stabbing tshuab. Nyob rau hauv Russia, ntaj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 8th ua tsaug rau cov Scandinavian warriors, uas hloov lawv rau beaver thiab hma liab fur. Lawv cov keeb kwm yog pov thawj los ntawm cov cim pom ntawm cov hniav pom nyob rau hauv Russia. Cov seem ntawm rab ntaj tau tsim los yog txhim kho los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm qub Lavxias qub. Tom qab ntawd, rab ntaj tau hloov los ntawm saber, uas cov tub rog Lavxias tau qiv los ntawm Tatars.
Thaum tsis hnov tsw ntawm rab phom
Nrog rau kev tsim phom phom hauv X-XII centuries, rab phom qub tau tshwm sim, uas tau pib siv hauv Suav teb. Thawj qhov kev siv phom loj hauv tebchaws Russia tau hais hauv cov lus piav qhia thaum muaj kev sib tsoo nrog Khan Tokhtamysh xyoo 1382. Xws li riam phom hu ua rab phom. Nws yog ib tug hlau raj nrog ib tug kov. Cov hmoov phom, nchuav rau hauv lub thoob, tau muab hluav taws los ntawm lub qhov tshwj xeeb nrog tus pas nrig liab.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th, lub wick thiab tom qab ntawd lub log xauv tau tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Europe los teeb hluav taws rau cov ntsiab lus. Thaum lub trigger raug nias, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav cocked pib lub log, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, tig, rubbed tawm tsam lub flint, striking sparks. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, rab phom ignited. Nws yog ib qho cuab yeej qub qub uas tsis tuaj yeem hloov lub matchlock, tab sis tau los ua tus qauv ntawm rab yaj phom.
Lub flint xauv tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Nyob rau hauv nws, sparks igniting gunpowder yog carved los ntawm flint, nyobnyob rau hauv lub trigger thiab tsoo lub flint thiab flint. Lub cartridge, uas muaj cov mos txwv txhuas thiab cov phom phom, tau muab tso rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm xyoo pua 17th. Tom qab ntawd, riam phom tau nruab nrog bayonet, uas ua rau nws tuaj yeem koom nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua. Hauv cov tub rog Lavxias, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm riam phom tsis hloov pauv, qhov sib txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qee hom qauv sib xws rau txhua hom tub rog.
