Ntau cov lus nug ntsig txog lo lus "zoo nkauj" muaj cov lus teb yooj yim. Spelling TSIS nrog ib tug adjective yog ua raws li cov kev cai nruj ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus, raws li yog cov kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv lo lus "zoo nkauj". Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv daim ntawv roughly colloquial "prettier" hauv kev hais lus. Tsis muaj ob txoj kev xav ntawm no.
Tab sis kev sib tham ntawm cov rooj sib tham tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg hais lus, qhov kev sib piv "zoo nkauj dua" lossis "zoo nkauj" yog cov lus qhia thiab tsis meej. Cov lus no tsis sib npaug, tab sis kuj muaj kev sib cav rau kev siv daim ntawv txiav.
Txawm hais tau txawv txawv
Thaum ntsib cov lus nug uas yog qhov yog - "zoo nkauj lossis zoo nkauj", cov neeg nyeem feem ntau yuav xav tias xav tsis thoob. Vim li cas lo lus nug no tshwm sim? Koj puas mob siab?
Nws yuav zoo li tias kev tsis ncaj ncees hauv Lavxias lus yog ib qho dhau los. Tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov lus sau, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv colloquial tsis muaj lo lus: "nteg","xwb", "prettier", "polta" thiab lwm yam.
Tab sis, hmoov tsis, muaj txog ob puas lo lus, kev siv uas ua rau muaj teeb meem rau cov neeg hais lus Lavxias. Irregularly accented verbs "hu", "spoil". Tsis meej pem nrog "muab" thiab "hnav khaub ncaws". Lub ntsiab lus tsis raug ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas nquag siv: piv txwv li, cov lus hais "civil txiv" hais txog tus txiv neej nrog ib tug poj niam nyob hauv tib lub tsev.
Tab sis "zoo nkauj"? Puas muaj lo lus no? Los yog qhov no puas yog ib qho kev xav tsis zoo rau kev lom zem overtones thiab ua rau pom koj cov lus? Lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv lub Vev Xaib ntawm ntev-pom tsis zoo vernacular "prettier" raws li ib tug synonym rau "prettier" yuav tsum tau suav hais tias yog ib tug tsis to taub.
hais lo lus "zoo nkauj dua"
Thaum lo lus nug tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev ntxhov siab "zoo nkauj" lossis "zoo nkauj", tsis tas yuav ua xyem xyav: lo lus no tsuas yog ntawm I. Nws yooj yim rau nco qab qhov no los ntawm kev sib piv nrog cov lus "funnier", "tseem tso dag ntau", "fairer", "rainier", "happier".
Muaj cov lus hloov pauv - "smarter", "muaj zog", "lighter", "zoo siab", "ntau dua". Tab sis nyob rau hauv "zoo nkauj dua" lub suab yog tsau.
Tshuaj tuaj nrog paj huam lom zem uas lawv rhyme "zoo nkauj dua" - "zoo siab dua","ntau playful", "ntau grumpy". Cov menyuam yaus lawv tus kheej sau cov kab lus sib dhos, qhov no yuav pab kom nco qab qhov kev ntxhov siab. Ua si burime yog ib txoj hauv kev ntawm kev kawm nquag.
Piv txwv li, hauv zaj nkauj no:
Nkauj zoo nkauj dua, Pib neeg zoo siab.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem hais "zoo nkauj"?
"zoo nkauj dua" lossis "zoo nkauj" - yuav tsum siv ob daim ntawv no los hais lus? Cov lus nug yog qhov nthuav heev. Ntawm ib sab, muaj xws li "apocope": qhov kev txiav ntawm lub suab hauv kev hais lus (thiab hauv kev hais lus ib yam nkaus).
Cov neeg nyiam lus Lavxias nyiam ntseeg tias ob qho tib si siv tau. Tsuas yog daim ntawv truncated yog ntau dua rau qhov ncauj hais lus, thiab tag nrho yog rau bookish, lag luam, stylistically verified.
Qee tus kws tshaj lij qhia tias tsuas yog daim ntawv puv "zoo nkauj dua" suav tias yog kev sau ntawv. Tab sis tom qab tag nrho, nyob rau hauv paj huam, kev xaiv "zoo nkauj", "zoo nkauj dua", "xav" yog siv rau cov proportionality ntawm kab. Thiab qhov no tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis lees paub ntawm cov neeg mloog thiab cov neeg nyeem, tsis muaj qhov xav tsis thoob.
phau ntawv txhais lus tsis tuaj yeem muab qhov kev daws teeb meem tsis meej. Tsuas yog "prettier" lossis "prettier" zoo ib yam? Lo lus nug yog kab tias debatable. Tej zaum, kev hais lus ntawm qhov ncauj thiab poetic, qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov tsim nyog, nrog rau "ntxuav", "smarter", "muaj zog". Koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau cov paj huam ntawm Alexander Tvardovsky:
Peb niam lub ntiaj teb, Nyob rau hnub muaj teeb meem thiab hnub yeej
Koj tsis yog tus hlubthiab zoo nkauj tshaj, Thiab tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi ntxiv rau lub siab.
Language evolves. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis muaj leej twg yuav sib cav tias tsuas yog daim ntawv tseeb yog "hauv qab lub hli." "Lub hli" kuj yog apocope. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv instrumental, ob qho tib si variants ntawm lo lus declension yog ua tau.
Koj puas tsis nyiam ib yam dab tsi?
"Tsis zoo nkauj" lossis "tsis zoo"? Kev sau cov npe kom raug nrog cov lus hais tsis yog yuav tsis pab txoj cai: nws tsis yog sau nrog tus cwj pwm ua ke thaum twg qhov zoo yog implied thiab nws yooj yim los nrhiav ib lub ntsiab lus rau nws. "Zoo" - "dab", "dab", "tseem ceeb", "phem"
Tab sis txoj cai yog dab tsi yog tias tsis muaj kev zam! Contrasting yuav tsum cais sau cov particle TSIS nrog cov adjective. Piv txwv li: "Cov toj roob hauv pes no tsis zoo nkauj, tab sis tho txawv." Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev tsis lees paub. Lo lus nug: "Qhov no puas zoo nkauj? Teb: "Tsis yog, tsis zoo nkauj".
Thiab ntau ntxiv txog "tsis tag", "nrhiav" thiab "tsis tag". Koj yuav tsum sau nrog lawv TSIS cais: "Qhov no tsis yog kev lees paub zoo nkauj."
Thiab "heev", "yuav luag", "tshaj", "tshaj plaws", "heev", "nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nkag siab" thiab zoo sib xws adverbs yuav tsum sau "ugly" ua ke. Piv txwv: "Sloppy and very ugly handwriting".
Synonyms
Nws ib txwm yooj yim los nrhiav cov lus sib dhos rau lo lus "zoo nkauj". Thiab kom "zoo nkauj dua" ib yam nkaus: zoo dua, zoo nkauj dua, zoo nkauj dua, ntxim nyiam dua, ntxim nyiam dua, zoo nkauj dua, txawv txawv, zoo nkauj dua,zoo nkauj dua, zoo nkauj dua, nrog ci ntsa iab. Muaj lwm cov lus qhia rau kev ua: tsim nyog dua, ua siab loj dua, muaj peev xwm ntau dua, sib piv tsis tau.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau xav txog hauv cov ntsiab lus twg qhov no lossis cov lus sib piv siv tau. Yog tias koj xav kos xim rau tej yam tshiab thiab zoo nkauj, qee zaum lawv hais tias cov khoom no yog qhov qub heev. Yog li, piv txwv li, lawv muab kev qhuas rau tsim novelties. Txawm hais tias originality thiab kev zoo nkauj tsis zoo ib yam, lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev kos duab tso cai rau lawv sib koom ua ke.
Cov ntawv twg koj tuaj yeem siv lub ntsiab lus "zoo nkauj dua"? Lo lus no yog ib yam rau fairy tales, epics, sayings. Nws kuj pom muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev sau ntawv los tsim cov duab paj huam uas haum nrog cov neeg hais lus, keeb kwm, lub neej txhua hnub.