Yog muaj ib tug nug: “Lo lus “tsev zov menyuam” yog dab tsi? Txhais lus!”, Ces, teb cov lus nug, koj yuav tsum ua ib tug me me reservation. Cov lus nug yuav tsum muab faib ua ob ntu. Thawj yog hais txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lexeme, qhov thib ob yog hais txog nws keeb kwm. Qhov kev tshuaj xyuas yuav raug mob siab rau qhov kev txhais lus thiab keeb kwm ntawm lo lus "nursery".
phau ntawv txhais lus
"Nursery" yog dab tsi? Muaj ntau lub ntsiab lus rau qhov no hauv phau ntawv txhais lus.
Thawj tug hais tias qhov no yog lub npe ntawm ib lub koom haum, ua liaj ua teb uas tsiaj los yog nroj tsuag yug. Thiab nws tseem tuaj yeem yog qhov chaw hauv kev tshawb fawb lossis kev sim chaw ua haujlwm uas cog qoob loo, luam tawm thiab kawm txog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj thiab cov nroj tsuag ntiaj teb tau ua.
Sample kab lus:
- Ntawm lub nroog sab nraud muaj chaw zov me nyuam uas muaj hma liab liab.
- Thaum cov noob tau khawb hauv qhov chaw zov me nyuam thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, lawv cov nplooj raug tshem tawm. Qhov no yog ua los tiv thaivziab.
- Ib tug noog quaj nrov nrov los ntawm ib lub tsev zov noog ze. Nws zoo li npau taws heev.
- Yog tias koj mus rau lub khw paj lossis mus rau tom chaw zov me nyuam, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj xaiv cov nroj tsuag thiab txheeb xyuas lawv.
Figuratively
"Nursery" figuratively yog dab tsi? Hauv qhov kev nkag siab no, lo lus no txhais tau tias yog qhov chaw uas muaj coob tus neeg koom nrog qee yam, uas muaj qhov zoo sib xws hauv qee txoj kev, raug coj los thiab cob qhia. Nws yog feem ntau hais txog kev saib xyuas cov txuj ci.
Sample kab lus:
- Nyob rau hauv Novosibirsk, ntawm State University hauv Akademgorodok, thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv tshwj xeeb hauv physics thiab lej tau qhib nyob rau hauv Soviet Union, uas feem ntau hu ua "nursery of geniuses".
- philosophy thiab keeb kwm yog ob txoj kev tshawb fawb uas ua rau tib neeg ntiaj teb pom. Lawv yog cov chaw zov me nyuam ntawm nws lub hom phiaj.
- Thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov thoob plaws lub tebchaws, nws yog cov tsev kawm ncaws pob uas ua qhov chaw yug menyuam tiag tiag rau cov txuj ci.
- Lub chaw ua yeeb yam, tsim rau cov menyuam yaus tshwj xeeb, yog lub chaw zov me nyuam tiag tiag ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Tiag!
Yuav kom nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "cov chaw zov me nyuam", koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog nws cov lus.
Synonyms
Nrog lawv yog:
- paj vaj;
- rosary;
- garden;
- hotbed;
- rose vaj;
- iridarium;
- tsob ntoo;
- fruit chaw zov me nyuam;
- tus khub;
- pheasantry;
- serpentarium;
- hmoob;
- maralnik;
- terrarium;
- bee chaw zov me nyuam;
- tsiaj chaw zov me nyuam;
- tsiaj chaw zov me nyuam;
- school;
- school;
- tsom.
Rau qhov kev nkag siab zoo dua ntawm "lub tsev laus" yog dab tsi, nws yuav tsim nyog los xav txog lwm cov lus uas tau teev tseg hauv ntau phau ntawv txhais lus.
Nyob hauv phau ntawv txhais lus ua liaj ua teb
Nws hais txog lub chaw zov me nyuam tias nws yog ib qho kev ua liaj ua teb uas npaj rau kev cog qoob loo. Cov khoom no yog tsim nyog thaum lub sij hawm tso cov ntoo cog ntoo, nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov tsev nyob, thiab lwm yam.
Cov chaw zov me nyuam zoo li no nyob ruaj khov thiab ib ntus. Qhov thib ob yog tsim rau lub sijhawm ntawm ob mus rau tsib xyoos. Qhov chaw zov me nyuam ib ntus me me hauv cheeb tsam, kwv yees li 0.5-2 ha, thiab tsis xav tau peev peev. Permanent muab faib rau thaj tsam li ntawm 10-100 hectares thiab ntau dua. Qhov no twb yuav tsum tau siv cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb.
In the Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron
Ntawm no, lub chaw zov me nyuam tau piav qhia tias yog qhov chaw qhib cua tshwj xeeb. Qhov no distinguishes nws los ntawm ib lub tsev xog paj, tsev cog khoom, tsev cog khoom. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw no, cov nroj tsuag, ua ntej nws yog cog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob zaum kawg, yog thawj sown thiab nurtured.
Lub chaw zov me nyuam tsim cov kev mob zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag hluas. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tiasqhov no tsis siv rau cov cereals uas tau siv kom tau ntau yam uas haum rau ib cheeb tsam. Rau lawv, cov xwm txheej yuav tsum tsis yog qhov zoo tshwj xeeb. Tsuas yog kev tiv thaiv yog tsiv tawm ntawm cov teb nyob sib ze kom tsis txhob muaj pollination tsis xav tau.
Etymology
Lub hauv paus ntawm lo lus "nursery" hauv phau ntawv txhais lus etymological yog raws li hauv qab no.
Nws yog muab los ntawm cov lus qhia "nourish". Cov lus qhia no yog ntawm Proto-Slavic keeb kwm. Nws kuj yog yam ntxwv ntawm:
- Lub Koom Txoos Qub Slavonic "pitti" thiab "pitati";
- Russian "nourish";
- Serbo-Croatian "pȉtati", "pȉtȃm";
- Slovenian pítati, pitam, uas txhais tau tias "paub";
- Czech pitat, lub ntsiab lus "paub", "nourish".
Is related to:
- rau lub Lithuanian noun piẽtūs, lub ntsiab lus "lunch";
- Kub Indian noun pitúṣ, uas txhais tias "khoom noj";
- Avestan noun pitu lub ntsiab lus "khoom noj";
- Irish verb ithim, lub ntsiab lus "noj";
- mus rau Boeotian verb πιτεύω, uas txhais tau tias "Kuv dej", "Kuv hu nkauj" (hais txog nyuj).
Lo lus "nursery" yog txuas los ntawm alternating vowels nrog lub npe "nursery". Lub ntsiab lus tom kawg hauv phau ntawv txhais lus piav qhia hais tias qhov no yog lo lus qub,qhia txog tus neeg uas saib xyuas ib tug neeg, tus kws qhia ntawv saib xyuas. Thiab tseem "pestun" yog ib lub sij hawm hauv cheeb tsam uas hais txog tus dais menyuam hnub nyoog tshaj ib xyoos. Niam tsis muaj txiv.
Lub npe "pastun" kuj yog Slavic keeb kwm. Lawv kuj muaj nws:
- Cov lus qub Lavxias thiab Proto-Slavic npe "pѣstun";
- Russian verb "rau tus neeg mob" hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm "tus neeg mob";
- Ukrainian noun "pistun" thiab cov lus qhia "pistovati";
- Belarusian noun "nursing" thiab verb "nurturing";
- Slovenian noun pẹstȗn lub ntsiab lus "tus neeg saib xyuas" thiab cov lus qhia pẹstovati, uas muaj lub ntsiab lus xws li "beckon" (tus me nyuam) thiab "nqa";
- Czech noun pěstoun;
- Slovak pestún;
- Upper Luga pěston - "tus neeg raug kaw", "tus qhev".
Tau xam los ntawm lo lus "cov chaw zov me nyuam" los ntawm, peb tuaj yeem hais txog ib yam ntawm nws.
Nqe ntses yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog nws hom, uas yog lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb - qhov tseeb, ib tsob nroj. Ntawm no yog kev yug me nyuam, kev yug me nyuam thiab kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov ntses, cov tsiaj hauv hiav txwv thiab cov mollusks yog nqa tawm. Hauv incubators, larvae raug tsim, nrog rau cov ntses hluas, crustaceans, thiab molluscs. Qhov no feem ntau yog ua los txhawb kev lag luam aquaculture. Nyob rau hauv lawv incubatormuab tso rau kev txhim kho ntxiv.
Ntawm ntses ntses muaj chav tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov tawb. Lawv muaj spawners ntawm ntses mus txog rau thaum lawv puberty. Thiab tseem xws li cov chaw zov me nyuam tau nruab nrog kev teeb tsa rau kev tsim cov caviar thiab cov khoom siv ntses. Lawv kuj muaj pas dej thiab pas dej. Lawv loj hlob ntses me xws li carp, sturgeon, salmon, herbivorous. Cov tom kawg suav nrog, piv txwv li, nyiaj carp thiab nyom carp.
Nyob hauv qee qhov chaw yug me nyuam, hom xws li Pacific oyster, cws (xws li Indian), ntses salmon, calf, scallop kuj tau yug los hauv incubators.
Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Lub Tebchaws Ntses Hatchery System tau tsim los ntawm Lub Chaw Pabcuam Tsiaj qus thiab Nuv Ntses. Nws txhawb nqa kev txuag cov ntses hauv zos thiab lub neej hauv hiav txwv.
