Cov cheeb tsam ntawm Russia - thaj chaw cov khoom, uas muaj 46 tag nrho. Feem ntau, lawv kuj suav nrog krais - muaj cuaj ntawm lawv hauv Russia. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lub teb chaws muaj 85 thaj chaw chaw, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej kev nyab xeeb thiab ntau lwm yam nta.
Krasnoyarsk Territory
Yog tias peb tham txog thaj tsam ntawm Russia, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais txog thaj chaw Krasnoyarsk. Nws nyob hauv Siberian Federal District. Nws lub chaw tswj hwm (lossis peev) yog lub nroog Krasnoyarsk. Thaj chaw tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1934, thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 7. Nws nyob ze thaj tsam Irkutsk thiab Yakutia.
Hais txog thaj chaw Krasnoyarsk, nws tsim nyog hais txog nws qhov kev nyab xeeb. Nws yog ib qho continental sharply, nws yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hloov pauv tau pom thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Nws yog heev heterogeneous, thiab qhov no yog vim lub loj ntev ntawm ntug nyob rau hauv lub meridional kev taw qhia. Ntawm nws thaj chaw, feem ntau muaj peb thaj chaw huab cua - huab cua, subarctic thiab arctic. Nyob rau sab qab teb, lub sij hawm thaum kub siab tshaj kaum degrees yog hais txog 110-120 hnub, thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb - 40 hnub. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias, txawm lub zos nrujkev nyab xeeb, nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm thaj av ntawd muaj lub caij ntuj sov kub heev thiab lub caij ntuj no hnyav heev. Muaj cov xwm txheej zoo heev rau kev tso chaw ua si, sanatoriums thiab chaw so - tom qab tag nrho, nws nyob hauv thaj chaw no muaj ntau qhov chaw kho mob.
Daim ntawv qhia ntawm Russia los ntawm cheeb tsam thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv
Lavxias teb sab Federation yog ib lub xeev nrog tshwj xeeb kev tswj hwm-ib cheeb tsam. Nws suav nrog oblasts, krais, Republics, thiab autonomous okrugs. Kuj tseem muaj cov nroog tshwj xeeb nrog cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb ntawm tsoomfwv. Muaj tsuas yog peb ntawm lawv - tsis ntev los no tau ntxiv Sevastopol, uas tau zoo siab rov qab tau nws lub npe zoo tsim nyog, Moscow thiab St. Tsis ntev dhau los, uas yog mus txog rau lub Peb Hlis 17, 2014, Lavxias teb sab Federation suav nrog 83 yam. Cov no yog cov cheeb tsam ntawm Russia, cheeb tsam, thiab tag nrho cov saum toj no. Tab sis tsis ntev dhau los no, ob qho kev kawm ntxiv tau ntxiv rau Russia - lub nroog tus phab ej ntawm Sevastopol thiab lub koom pheej ntawm Crimea, uas tau poob nws txoj cai tswj hwm. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ntau tus neeg tsis meej pem lub tswv yim ntawm cheeb tsam thiab ntug, thiab kuj tsis tshua to taub lawv qhov sib txawv. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tshwj xeeb. Tom qab tag nrho, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation yog qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ib lub xeev loj thiab raug rau tib txoj cai.
Culture Capital
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, Russia muaj peb lub nroog tseemfwv. Lub Leningrad cheeb tsam muaj ib lub nroog ntawm nws thaj chaw. Cov cheeb tsam no nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm lub tebchaws. Nws occupies txog 0.5% ntawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation, uas tau txais nws lub 39th qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws kev ntsuam xyuas nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm scale. Leningrad cheeb tsam ciam teb rau Karelia nyob rau sab qaum teb, Vologda cheeb tsam nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, Novgorod cheeb tsam nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj, thiab Pskov cheeb tsam nyob rau sab qab teb.
Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis nco qab St. Petersburg. Nov yog lub nroog uas muaj keeb kwm zoo heev. Nws muaj kev sib raug zoo sab nraud heev, nws yog nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg uas muaj ntau yam txheej xwm thiab hnub ntawm kab lis kev cai ntawm lwm lub teb chaws. Needless hais, los ntawm 2011 St. Petersburg twb muaj 79 tus muam lub zos.
Krasnodar Territory
Hais txog thaj tsam ntawm Russia thiab nws cov cheeb tsam, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej txog thaj chaw Krasnodar. Qhov no yog tag nrho opposite ntawm lub Krasnoyarsk Territory. Nws nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Lavxias Federation thiab yog ntxuav los ntawm Azov thiab Dub Seas. Nyob rau hauv lub Krasnodar Territory, lub temperate continental kev nyab xeeb yog ua ke nrog ib nrab qhuav Mediterranean thiab humid subtropical. Cov cheeb tsam no muaj me me winters thiab kub summers. Cov cheeb tsam no nrov heev nrog cov neeg so hauv lub caij sov. Piv txwv li, lub npe nrov Anapa, Sochi lossis Gelendzhik, qhov twg ntau txhiab tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj txhua xyoo los siv lawv cov hnub so ntawm lub npe hu ua Lavxias Riviera.
