Kev tshaj lij "jeweler": qhov twg kom tau txais kev kawm?

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev tshaj lij "jeweler": qhov twg kom tau txais kev kawm?
Kev tshaj lij "jeweler": qhov twg kom tau txais kev kawm?
Anonim

Kev tshaj lij "jeweler" suab zoo siab. Txawm li cas los xij, txog kaum tsib xyoos dhau los, cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab tau npau suav ntawm faceless, tab sis cog lus tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li: "tus tswj", "economist". Hauv kev xaiv txoj haujlwm, tau kawg, ib tus yuav tsum vam khom cov ntsiab lus xws li kev xav tau, muaj koob meej, thiab them nyiaj siab. Tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab txog tus kheej lub peev xwm thiab inclinations.

jeweler profession
jeweler profession

Zoo hmoo, txhua yam poob rau hauv qhov chaw niaj hnub no. Cov neeg thov feem ntau siv zog xaiv raws nraim qhov tshwj xeeb uas yuav tso cai rau lawv tsis yog tsuas yog ua neej nyob rau yav tom ntej, tab sis kuj muab sijhawm rau kev txaus siab rau kev ua haujlwm. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm jeweler, nrog rau lwm yam tshwj xeeb muaj tswv yim, tab tom muaj kev rov yug dua tshiab niaj hnub no.

lo lus no txhais li cas? Leej twg yog ib tug jeweler? Qhov twg kom tau txais ib txoj haujlwm "jeweler"? Nws Scope yog dab tsi?

Txoj kev xav

Kev tshaj lij "jeweler" txhais tau tias muaj kev txawj ntse, muaj peev xwm los ntes cov kev nyiam zoo nkauj ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Tus neeg muaj qhov notshwj xeeb, muaj peev xwm ua tau manipulations ntawm mounting decorations. Nws paub yuav ua li cas kho cov khoom ntxig rau hauv cov khoom thiab ua lwm yam haujlwm rau kev tsim thiab kho cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws tshaj lij no tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog ua haujlwm xwb, tab sis kuj qhib nws tus kheej ua lag luam. Namely, lub rooj cob qhia hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Kwv yees li lub tswv yim no tau muab rau hauv cov chav kawm tshwj xeeb.

professional jeweler kev cob qhia
professional jeweler kev cob qhia

Nyob hauv ib lub chaw cob qhia, cov neeg mloog yav tom ntej yuav teb cov lus nug ntawm qhov kev cia siab ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm "jeweler" muab, lawv yuav teb: cov nyiaj hli siab, thov. Tab sis, ntawm chav kawm, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem paub qhov tshwj xeeb muaj tswv yim no. Ib yam li tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus kws tshawb fawb, kws lij choj lossis tus pab tsav tsheb ciav hlau nyob deb.

Txoj haujlwm ntawm "jeweler", uas nws cov kev cob qhia hauv tebchaws Russia tau muab ob qho tib si ntawm kev them nyiaj thiab kev siv nyiaj txiag, muaj qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Xav txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm kub hnub ua haujlwm.

txiaj ntsig

Txoj kev xav, txhua tus tuaj yeem tau txais kev tshaj lij ntawm cov jeweler. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws qhov zoo dua yog qhov ua tau ntawm kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv. Txhua tus neeg uas tsis ntshai kev mob siab rau kev ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm nrog cov pob zeb thiab hlau, tau txais kev kawm tiav qib siab, tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ruaj ntseg hauv ib lub tuam txhab nyiaj txiag.

Yog tias koj muaj khoom plig kos duab, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev kawm loj dua. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab uas nws cov npe kawm suav nrog kev cob qhia hauv kev tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub.

professional jeweler qhov twgmus kawm
professional jeweler qhov twgmus kawm

Yog li, ob hom kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv. Thawj tsim, tsim ib yam dab tsi tshiab. Lawv cov hauj lwm zoo ib yam li cov txuj ci ntawm ib tug sculptor los yog painting. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom kawm nws yam tsis muaj peev xwm ua yeeb yam. Qhov thib ob rov ua dua, muab tso rau hauv qhov zoo, ntsuas, ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus neeg muag khoom hauv lub khw pawn.

Flaws

Jeweller's crafts muaj nws downsides. Thiab ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lawv muaj xws li ib tug sedentary txoj kev ua neej. Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub lim lawv qhov muag txhua hnub, lawv tau txais, txawm tias me, tab sis raug mob rau lawv txhais tes. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob kuj ua tau. Rau tag nrho cov saum toj no, nws tsim nyog ntxiv ntau lub luag haujlwm.

Tus jeweler uas ntsuas cov khoom kim tsis muaj chaw rau qhov yuam kev. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov nuj nqis loj, poob ntawm lub tuam txhab lub koob npe nrov.

ua ib tug jeweler
ua ib tug jeweler

Tus neeg thov uas tau txiav txim siab los ua cov jeweler yuav tsum teb cov lus nug hauv qab no:

  1. Nws puas haum koj tus kheej?
  2. Koj puas muaj lub siab ntev txaus?
  3. Koj puas tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus kws tshaj lij hauv kev ua haujlwm nqaim (piv txwv li, ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb nrog cov xim txias txias).
  4. Koj puas tuaj yeem ntsuas cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub?

Zoo li lwm yam tshwj xeeb, muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kheej zoo yuav tsum muaj txoj haujlwm ntawm "jeweler". Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov khoom siv tes ua no qee zaum tsis zoo. Tab sis lawv tau tso tseg, raws li txoj cai, cov neeg uas xaiv txoj haujlwm no yuam kev, yam tsis tau tshuaj xyuas lawv tus kheej lub peev xwm hauv lub sijhawm.

Peb tau pomDab tsi yog txoj haujlwm ntawm jeweler? Kawm qhov twg? Tus nqi kawm ntawv yog dab tsi?

tsev kawm ntawv qib siab

Txoj haujlwm "jeweler", uas tau piav qhia luv luv saum toj no, txhais tau hais tias muaj kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse. Koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub kuj tau qhia hauv tsev kawm qib siab. Thiab thaum kawg, koj tuaj yeem kawm cov kev kawm tshwj xeeb, lub sijhawm yuav tsuas yog ob peb lub lis piam.

Cov neeg uas mus rau txoj kev txhim kho txoj haujlwm kom zoo yuav tsum xaiv ib lub tsev kawm qib siab hauv qab no:

  1. Moscow ceg ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Kev Lag Luam.
  2. Art-Industrial Academy. Stroganov.
  3. Moscow State University of Design and Technology.
  4. Moscow Research Technological University.

Tsis muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muab kev kawm txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm "jeweler". Tab sis muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab uas muaj cov kws qhia ntawv tsim. Tom qab kawm tiav, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv koj cov kev kawm hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub profile.

qhov twg kom tau ib tug professional jeweler
qhov twg kom tau ib tug professional jeweler

Stroganov Academy

Nyob rau xyoo 2016, ib lub tsev kawm qib siab uas muaj koob npe tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws tau tsim kev cob qhia rau kev kawm ntxiv hauv kev coj ntawm "jewelry art". Cov neeg koom nrog hauv chav kawm tau txais kev paub tsim nyog rau kev tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub puv. Lawv tau paub txog txhua theem ntawm kev tsim cov khoom xws li: los ntawm kev kos duab mus rau kev ua haujlwm nrog hlau thiab pob zeb.

Cov chav kawm kuj muaj cov lus qhuab qhia hais txog kev cai lij choj thiab kev cai lij choj, teeb meem ntsig txog kev cai lij choj. Raws li tus account -handmade collection.

Tom qab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog, tus tshiab minted jeweler tsis tsuas yog muaj peev xwm tsim cov duab kos, tab sis kuj muaj kev paub txog gemology tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv. Kev cob qhia suav nrog 72 teev kev kawm. Tus nqi yog 95 txhiab rubles.

professional jeweler description
professional jeweler description

SHNI

Cov ceg muab kev cob qhia hauv ntau qhov chaw, suav nrog kev tshwj xeeb "kev kos duab hlau". Cov neeg uas npau suav ntawm kev ua ib tug jeweler yuav tsum tau xaiv nyob rau hauv txaus siab rau txoj hauj lwm no. Lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj ob chav haujlwm them nyiaj thiab ib pob nyiaj siv.

Cov ntaub ntawv kawm, ntxiv rau cov kev qhuab qhia dav dav, suav nrog cov lus qhuab qhia thiab cov chav kawm ua haujlwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, kev tsim qauv, lub hauv paus ntawm kev sib xyaw, gemology, thiab computer graphics. Tus nqi ntawm kev kawm ib xyoos yog 193 txhiab rubles.

Koj tuaj yeem tau txais txoj haujlwm hauv tsev kawm qib siab. Hauv qhov no, lub sijhawm kawm yuav yog plaub xyoos.

College muaj npe tom qab Carl Faberge

Lub tsev kawm ntawv no ua haujlwm nws tus kheej ua tus thawj coj hauv kev cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab muab kev kawm ntxiv hauv cov cheeb tsam xws li laser soldering, 3D qauv, engraving, casting, thiab tsim cov qauv siv quav ciab. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no koom nrog kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb nto moo.

Lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv:

  1. College of Entrepreneurship 11.
  2. Polytechnic College. Ovchinnikova.
  3. Art and Industrial College muaj npe tom qab. Vasnetsova.

Ntau tus neeg kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv, siv sijhawm ntau xyoo rau txoj haujlwm uas tsis ua rau nws muaj kev txaus siab lossis kev noj qab haus huv, thiab tsuas yog txiav txim siab (yog tias nws muaj lub siab tawv) hloov nws txoj haujlwm. Piv txwv li, dhau los ua jeweler.

Qhov no, tsis tas yuav xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau Academy. Stroganov lossis lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv tau teev tseg saum toj no. Nws txaus los ua kom tiav cov kev kawm tshwj xeeb. Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv qhov kev kawm ntxiv uas muaj los ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab muaj npe. Nrog rau lawv, tseem muaj cov chaw cob qhia uas cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm rau kev lag luam hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Ntawm lawv:

  1. British Higher School of Design.
  2. Tus sau cov chav kawm ntawm Moscow State Technical University. Kosygin.
  3. Russian Academy of Crafts.
  4. Glass Academy.

Kev kawm yuav kav li tsib mus rau kaum ob lub hlis. Cov tub ntxhais kawm paub qhov yooj yim spectrum ntawm kev paub, uas yav tom ntej tso cai rau lawv los tuav lawv cov niche hauv kev lag luam hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Thiab thaum kawg, muaj lwm txoj hauv kev kom tau txais kev paub hauv cheeb tsam no. Namely, los ua ib tug apprentice ntawm ib tug tej jeweler.

Ib qho teeb meem rau kev nkag siab txog kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, yog qhov tsis muaj qhov piv txwv ua raws. Tab sis yog hais tias muaj xws li ib tug tswv, thiab nws tsis averse mus qhia nws kev paub, ib nrab ntawm kev tau txais ib tug heev them nyiaj thiab muaj tswv yim hauj lwm ntawm ib tug jeweler tau dhau mus. Tom qab tag nrho, kev paub theoretical tuaj yeem tau txais ntawm nws tus kheej. Tsis yog txhua tus muaj lub sijhawm los saib xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.

professional jeweler xyuas
professional jeweler xyuas

Nyiaj hli

Cov lus nug ntawm tus jeweler khwv tau npaum li cas nyuaj teb. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb thiab kev paub ntawm tus tswv. Raws li kev ua haujlwm, thaj av uas tus kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm, thiab lwm yam, cov nyiaj tau los ntawm jeweler muaj li ntawm peb caug mus rau ib puas txhiab rubles.

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