Tus kws paub txog biologist Alexei Yablokov yog txiv neej-lub sijhawm. Nws yog lub npe hu ua ib tug active ntiaj teb no-nto moo environmentalist, nom tswv thiab pej xeem cov duab, xib fwb thiab kws kho mob ntawm science. Xyoo 2005, tus kws tshawb fawb tau tsim Green Russia pawg ua ib feem ntawm Yabloko tog thiab coj mus txog rau hnub kawg ntawm nws lub neej.
Biography
Alexey Vladimirovich Yablokov yug hauv Moscow rau 1933-03-10. Nws txiv, Vladimir Sergeevich, yog ib tug historian thiab geologist, thiab nws niam, Tatyana Georgievna, yog ib tug paleontologist. Aleksey yog tus menyuam thib ob hauv tsev neeg, tus tij laug Clement yug hauv xyoo 1926 thiab tom qab ntawd kuj tau los ua tus kws tshawb fawb.
Raws li ib tug tub kawm ntawv, Yablokov tau mus koom lub voj voog ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas biologist ntawm Darwin Tsev khaws puav pheej. Tom qab tau txais kev kawm theem nrab, nws nkag mus rau Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Biology thiab Av ntawm Moscow State University. Tom qab kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv xyoo 1956, Alexei tau raug xaiv los ua tus kws qhia ntawv hauv cheeb tsam Arkhangelsk, tab sis nws tsis mus thiab tau txais txoj haujlwm ntawm Academy of Sciences ua tus pab kuaj.
kev ua haujlwm tshawb fawb
Hauv xyoo 1959, Alexei Yablokov twb yog kev tshawb fawb me metus neeg ua haujlwm thiab tus neeg sib tw ntawm biological sciences. Peb xyoos tom qab ntawd nws tiv thaiv nws tus kws kho mob thesis thiab tau los ua tus kws kho mob yau tshaj plaws hauv USSR thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Txij li thaum xyoo 1966, nws tau ua haujlwm ua tus kws tshawb fawb laus ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Tsiaj Morphology ntawm Soviet Academy of Sciences. Tom qab ntawd nws tau tsiv mus rau Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Loj Hlob Biology, qhov uas nws tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub chaw soj nstuam ntawm postnatal ontogenesis.
Xyoo 1976, Alexei Yablokov tau los ua tus xibfwb, txij li xyoo 1984 nws tau ua tus tswv cuab ntawm Academy of Sciences. Xyoo 1997-2005 yog ib tug kws tshawb fawb laus hauv lub koom haum ntawm Kev Txhim Kho Kev Txhim Kho Biology. Thaum lub sijhawm nws txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb, tus kws kho tsiaj tau sau txog tsib puas ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw ecology, kev txuag xwm txheej, xov tooj cua, ntawm 24 phau ntawv kawm thiab monographs. Tus neeg sau phau ntawv tau raug muab txhais hauv Tebchaws Yelemees, Tebchaws USA, Is Nrias teb, Nyiv thiab lwm lub tebchaws.
Kev pab rau ib puag ncig
Aleksey Vladimirovich Yablokov tau koom nrog hauv kev tshawb fawb lom neeg thiab ib puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv 1969, ua ke nrog N. Vorontsov thiab N. Timofeev-Resovsky, nws tau tsim ib phau ntawv qhia txog kev xav ntawm evolution, uas tau dhau los ntawm ntau yam. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm thiab tshuaj xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub variability ntawm cov kab mob, Yablokov tau txheeb xyuas qhov chaw tshiab nyob rau hauv classical morphology: lub phenetics ntawm natural populations thiab pejxeem morphology.
Nyob rau xyoo tas los ntawm nws lub neej, Alexei Vladimirovich tau txhawj xeeb tshwj xeeb txog cov teeb meem ib puag ncig thiab tsim lub tswv yim hais tias hluav taws xob tshuaj lom neeg tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau tib neeg thiab ntau haiv neeg.
kev ua nom ua tswv
Ntxiv rau kev tshawb fawb, Yablokov tau koom nrogkev nom kev tswv. Nyob rau hauv 1989 nws tau raug xaiv los ua ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm USSR Academy ntawm Sciences. Xyoo 1989-1991 biologist tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb hauv Pawg Sab Laj.
Txij thaum Lub Yim Hli 1991, Alexei Yablokov yog tus kws tshaj lij hauv xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb, nrog rau tus tswvcuab ntawm Pawg Thawj Kav Tebchaws ntawm RSFSR. Nyob rau hauv Lub ib hlis ntuj 1992, nws tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub Council rau Environmental Policy, thiab nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj ntawm tib lub xyoo - lub xeev tus kws pab tswv yim rau Lavxias teb sab Federation nyob rau hauv kev noj qab haus huv thiab ecology. Xyoo 1993-1997 tus kws tshawb fawb tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm Lavxias Federation ntawm kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig.
In 2007 thiab 2011 Alexei Vladimirovich tau koom nrog kev xaiv tsa rau Lub Xeev Duma ua tus neeg sib tw los ntawm Yabloko tog.
kev ua haujlwm hauv zej zog
Yablokov yog tus tsim ntawm Greenpeace USSR thiab Lub Koom Haum rau Kev Tiv Thaiv Tsiaj hauv Moscow. Nws yog tus lwm thawj ntawm IUCN Council. Txij li thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1998, nws tau ua ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Ecological nyob rau hauv Moscow Tus kav nroog.
Nyob rau lub Rau Hli 2005, tus kws tshawb fawb biologist tau coj pawg "Green Russia", ua ib feem ntawm tog "Yabloko". Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm pawg neeg yog los tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias Federation, kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm Russia thiab suav nrog cov teeb meem ib puag ncig hauv cov npe tseem ceeb hauv txoj cai txawv teb chaws thiab hauv tsev ntawm lub xeev.
Lub neej ntiag tug
Alexey Vladimirovich Yablokov ntsib nws thawj tus poj niam hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Nws yog ib tug ntxhais hu ua Elya Bakulina. Tsis ntev lawv tau sib yuav thiab nyob ua ke tau plaub caug xyoo. Tab sis nyob rau hauv 1987, tus kws tshawb fawb tus poj niam tuag los ntawmmob cancer.
Hauv xyoo 1988, Alexei Yablokov ntsib Dilbar Nikolaevna Klado ntawm nws txoj kev, uas, ua ib tus neeg sau xov xwm, xam phaj tus kws kho tsiaj txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab. Ib xyoos tom qab, lawv tshoob tau tshwm sim.
Alexey Vladimirovich nyob nrog Dilbar Nikolaevna txog thaum kawg ntawm nws lub hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub xeem xyoo ntawm nws lub neej, biologist raug kev txom nyem los ntawm prostate cancer, tuag rau lub ib hlis ntuj 10, 2017 thaum muaj hnub nyoog 83. So ntawm Nikolo-Arkhangelsk toj ntxas ntawm lub peev.
