Kev daws cov kev sau ntawm qee cov lus uas tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab tsis tau txheeb xyuas yuav nyuaj. Txawm hais tias "pom koj" yog ib lo lus uas siv ntau zaus, txhua zaus koj sau nws, ib tug neeg xav tias: "Yuav ua li cas sau ntawv: "see you" lossis "see you"?
Yuav ua li cas nyuaj rau kev sau lo lus "see you"?
Ntau qhov teeb meem tshwm sim nrog kev sau cov lus qhia uas tsis tau txheeb xyuas cov lus tsis txaus siab. Nyob rau hauv lo lus "pom koj", tus vowel nyob rau hauv xaus [nws] yog unverifiable. Qhov tsis pom tseeb ntawm kev sau qhov xaus [rau lawv] los ntawm tsab ntawv [thiab] yuav tsum tau thov kom rov hais dua rau cov cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab qauv sau ntawv kom paub meej txog kev sau li cas: "pom koj" lossis "pom koj". Cia peb kawm saib.
"See you" (lossis "see you") yog ib qho lus qhia thiab muab faib ua ntu ntawm lo lus zoo li no: [y] [hom] [lawv] [sya], qhov twg:
- [y] - prefix;
- kind] – root;
- [im]/[eat] - lo lus xaus;
- [sya] - suffix siv tom qab kawg, lossis postfix.
Peb xav tautxheeb xyuas yuav ua li cas sau ib tsab ntawv tsis txaus siab kom raug. Lub postfix [sya] tsim ib daim ntawv hais lus reflexive thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev sau ntawv ntawm qhov xaus rau lo lus nug [nws] / [em].
Algorithm rau kev txiav txim siab qhov xaus ntawm lo lus "see you"
Yuav kom paub qhov tseeb - "pom koj" lossis "pom koj", koj yuav tsum siv cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
1. Muab cov lus qhia "pom koj" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tsis kawg. Peb tau txais lo lus "see you", qhov twg:
- [y] - ua ntej uas ua rau yav tom ntej tense;
- [zoo] – lo lus hauv paus;
- [et] - kawg ntawm lo lus;
- [sya] – rov postfix.
thawj daim ntawv ntawm lo lus "pom koj" yog "pom", nws yooj yim kom tau nws yog tias koj tso cov ntawv ua ntej [y] thiab postfix [sya]. Nyob rau hauv lo lus "saib" qhov xaus tsis nyob rau hauv kev ntxhov siab, yog li nws nyuaj rau to taub qhov xaus: [et] lossis [nws] yuav tsum tau siv.
2. Yuav kom kawm paub sau ntawv kom raug: "see you" lossis "see you", koj yuav tsum paub qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov lus qhia "saib".
Kuv conjugation suav nrog tag nrho cov lus qhia uas xaus rau hauv [at], [yat], [ot], [ut], [no], [et], as well as verbs from the kem "Cov lus qhia ntxiv ntawm tus Kuv conjugation".
Table of xaus lus ntawm kuv conjugation.
Examples | Singular, xaus | Plural, xaus | Ntxiv cov lus qhia ntawm kuv conjugation |
laugh | Kuv luag[ly], meth[y], tua[y] | peb luag, pov[e], tua[e] | shave |
revenge | koj luag, pov [noj], tua [noj] | koj luag, meth[et]e, tua[o]e | lay |
shoot | nws luag, ntuav, tua | lawv luag, meth[ut], tua[tawm] | build up |
Qhov II conjugation suav nrog cov lus xaus hauv [nws] thiab [yt] hauv qhov tsis paub, thiab cov lus qhia los ntawm kab "Cov lus qhia ntxiv ntawm II conjugation".
Table of endings of verbs of II conjugation.
Examples | Singular, xaus | Plural, xaus | qhia ntxiv II conjugations |
wet | I pee[y], maj[y], kua[y] | we moch[im], nrawm[im], kua nplaum[im] | 7 verbs xaus hauv [et]: ua txhaum, ua siab ntev, vam, twirl, saib, saib, ntxub |
nrhiav | koj pis[ish], maj[ish], kua nplaum[ish] | koj ntub[ite], maj[ite], kua[ite] | 4 [ntawm] verbs: hnov, tsav, tuav, ua pa |
kub | nws ntub[nws], nrawm[nws], kua nplaum[nws] | lawv moch[at], nrawm[at], nplaum[yat] |
Cov lus qhia "saib" belongs rau qhov thib ob conjugation, vim nws yog nyob rau hauv kab "Cov lus qhia ntxiv ntawm II conjugation".
3. Cia peb pom dab tsi xaus cov lus qhia ntawm lo lus "pom" muaj, raws li cov lus qhia ua ke:
• Kuv pom[y], saib[y], saib[y]s - [y];
• koj saib[pom], koj pom[s], koj pom[s]sya - [pom];
• nwssaib [nws], saib [nws], saib [nws] - [nws];
• peb pom [lawv], saib [lawv], saib [lawv] - [lawv];
• you see[it]e, see[it]e, see[it] here - [it];
• lawv pom[yat], saib[yat], saib[yat]sya - [yat].
Yog li, yog tias koj muaj teeb meem kev txiav txim siab qhov tseeb: "pom koj" lossis "pom koj", koj yuav tsum tso siab rau sau "pom koj".
Piv txwv "see you"
Thaum lawv vam tias yuav muaj kev sib ntsib yav tom ntej, lawv hais tias: "Saib koj!" Lo lus qhia txog kev cia siab thiab tus cwj pwm zoo rau tus neeg: "Peb yuav pom koj dua." Tsis tas li ntawd, lo lus "pom koj" thaum xa mus rau ib tus neeg lossis pab pawg neeg tuaj yeem siv los ua kev cuam tshuam thiab siv tsis yog "goodbye".