North Ossetia yog ib lub tebchaws uas yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias Federation. Nws tau tsim rov qab rau xyoo 1924. Cov neeg hauv paus txawm yog Ossetians, tab sis lwm haiv neeg kuj nyob hauv thaj chaw no.
Cia peb paub seb North Ossetia nyob qhov twg, qhov ntawd yog, nws qhov chaw nyob yog dab tsi. Lub koom pheej no yog ib feem ntawm North Caucasian Federal District. Los ntawm qhov no ua raws li cov lus xaus yooj yim tias tag nrho thaj chaw ntawm lub xeev nyob hauv Caucasus. Yuav kom meej meej nyob rau hauv lo lus, ces nyob rau sab qaum teb txoj kab nqes ntawm lub roob loj - lub Greater Caucasus. Qhov kev pab ntawm no yog faib raws li nram no: cov tiaj thiab lowlands nyob feem ntau ntawm cov struts, thiab highlands - tsawg tshaj li ib nrab.
Tag nrho, kwv yees li 700 txhiab tus neeg nyob hauv tebchaws. Ntau tshaj 60% ntawm lawv yog cov neeg nyob hauv nroog. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev lag luam, Russia yog ib tug tswv cuab kev koom tes. Cov koom pheej ntawm North Ossetia-Alania (nws lub npe tag nrho) occupies lub 80th qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov kev kawm ntawm lub Federation nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cheeb tsam (tsawg tshaj li 8 txhiab sq. km). Lub peev ntawm lub xeev yog lub nroog ntawm Vladikavkaz. Nws nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Russia ntawm ntug dej ntawm Terek River ntawm ko taw ntawm Caucasianroob
Ncig txog qhov tseem ceeb
Vladikavkaz tau tsim tsa hauv Catherine era. Nyob rau hauv 1784 Pavel Sergeevich Potemkin muab ib lub npe - "Own the Caucasus" - mus rau ib tug fortress tsim raws li ib tug Lavxias teb sab outpost nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog niaj hnub. Lub nroog yav tom ntej ntawm North Ossetia tau txais lub nroog xwm txheej hauv xyoo 1860.
Tam sim no cov pejxeem hauv nroog tsawg dua 300 txhiab tus neeg, feem ntau yog Ossetians, Russians thiab Armenians.
Vladikavkaz (Dzaudzhikau hauv Ossetian) nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Caucasus. Muaj luv winters thiab ntev sov summers. Lub nroog yog ib puag ncig los ntawm cov chaw zoo nkauj thiab cov peev txheej ntuj tsim kho cov pob zeb hauv av thiab cov dej haus zoo.
Kev thauj mus los
Tam sim no, Vladikavkaz tuaj yeem txaus siab rau nws txoj kev thauj mus los tau zoo. Muaj lub tshav dav hlau thoob ntiaj teb nrog kev ya davhlau mus rau Moscow. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog los ntawm cov chaw no uas nto moo Georgian Tub Rog Txoj Kev pib. Nws yog txoj kev sib txuas lus tseem ceeb ntawm ob lub xeev - Russia thiab Georgia. Txawm li cas los xij, tau 4 xyoos (2006 - 2010), tsoomfwv raug yuam kom kaw nws ib ntus. Tab sis txij li lub Peb Hlis 2010, kev tsheb khiav tau rov pib dua. Kuj tseem muaj txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Vladikavkaz, uas txuas lub nroog nrog Rostov-on-Don.
kab lis kev cai
Cov kiv cua ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab kev coj noj coj ua ua si lub peev ntawm North Ossetia (Vladikavkaz) yuav txaus siab nrog ntau lub tsev ua yeeb yam, kev hais kwv txhiaj, tsev cia puav pheej, tsev qiv ntawv, ntawm cov laus tshaj plawsNorth Caucasus - Republican. Ntawm cov architectural monuments - Lavxias teb sab Theatre, lub khw khw, lub Palace ntawm Metallurgists, tsoom fwv tsev, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, lub lag luam daim ntawv teev cov Vladikavkaz - lub Mukhtarov Sunni Mosque thiab lub Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm lub Nativity, kuj hu ua lub tsev teev ntuj Ossetian..
Lub tsev teev ntuj tau ua rau sab laug ntawm Terek los ntawm Azerbaijani philanthropist oilman Murtuz-Aga Mukhtarov. Thaum lub sij hawm Soviet era, lub tsev no tau siv los ua tsev ib ceg ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lub Zos Hauv Zos. Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Nativity ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary yog lub tsev teev ntuj qub tshaj plaws Orthodox uas Vladikavkaz tuaj yeem txaus siab rau. Mus txog 90s. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th, lub tsev teev ntuj tau ua qhov chaw faus rau cov pej xeem tseem ceeb ntawm cov koom pheej. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv Vladikavkaz yog qhov nyuam qhuav tsim St. George Cathedral, uas yog lub ntsiab cathedral ntawm Vladikavkaz diocese.
Monuments
Ntau lub monuments rau cov duab ntawm kab lis kev cai, kos duab, lub teb chaws tus phab ej tau tsim tsa hauv nroog. Ntawm lawv yog ib tug txawv txawv monument rau A. S. Pushkin. Tus kws sau paj lug tau piav txog zaum hauv lub laub nyuj, uas nws mus ncig ntawm Caucasus.
Lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Loj Loj, kev sib ntaus sib tua ntshav tau tshwm sim hauv nroog thiab thaj chaw. Nyob rau hauv 2007, lub peev ntawm North Ossetia tau txais lub meej mom ntawm lub nroog ntawm Tub Rog Glory. Ib tug ntawm lub teb chaws heroes ntawm Ossetians yog General Issa Pliev, uas tau los ua 2 lub sij hawm Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union. Nyob rau hauv nws lub meej mom, lub monument uas pom tau tshaj plaws ntawm Vladikavkaz, tus pej thuam equestrian Pliev, tau tsa rau ntawm Terek embankment.
City Development
Rau cov neeg hauv zos thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws hauv nroogmuaj ntau qhov chaw ua si. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog lub tiaj ua si ntawm Kab lis kev cai thiab kev lom zem muaj npe tom qab Ossetian kws sau paj huam K. L. Khetagurov. Nws muaj cov qhua tuaj noj mov, tennis courts, mini-golf. Lwm qhov chaw ua si uas paub zoo yog Olympic, ua rau xyoo 2014, qhov chaw nyiam tshaj plaws uas yog lub suab paj nruag luminous. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Vladikavkaz, nyob rau hauv nws cov keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai, muaj ib tug tram thiab neeg taug kev cheeb tsam - Mira Avenue, yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm nws cov tsev yog architectural thiab kab lis kev cai monuments.
Txij lub Tsib Hlis mus txog Lub Kaum Hli, North Caucasian me kev tsheb ciav hlau muaj npe tom qab Valentina Tereshkova ua haujlwm rau cov neeg me me thiab cov qhua hauv nroog. Lub peev ntawm North Ossetia muaj qhov chaw zoo nkauj ntawm Terek River.
He alth & Sports
Cov kis las nrov tshaj plaws hauv Vladikavkaz thiab North Ossetia yog kev ncaws pob thiab kev sib tw. Txhua Ossetians txhawb nqa lub club football hauv zos "Alania", uas tau los ua tus yeej ntawm Russia xyoo 1995.
Tsis deb ntawm lub nroog yog lub zos ntawm Redant, ze rau qhov uas yog lub tsev kho mob nto moo "Ossetia", "Redant", chaw pw hav zoov, chaw nyob.
