Lo lus ua haujlwm yog dab tsi? Yuav kom paub seb nws yog dab tsi, koj yuav tsum tau xa mus rau cov cai. Ua tsaug rau lawv, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab cov hauv qab no. Cov lus ua haujlwm yog ib feem tsis muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev hais lus, uas yog tsim los qhia kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov lus sib txawv, kab lus. Lawv pab qhia lub suab, tus cwj pwm, lossis kev txaus siab. Yog li ntawd, cov lus ua haujlwm hauv Lavxias ua lub luag haujlwm loj.
Cov lus ua haujlwm yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog dab tsi? Cov lus pabcuam yog cov lus uas tsim los qhia kev sib raug zoo, thiab lawv kuj siv cov kev pabcuam thiab pabcuam pabcuam. Thaum pib, tag nrho cov hais, prepositions thiab conjunctions yuav tsum raug ntaus nqi rau cov lus pab. Cov ntsiab lus no tsim nyog raws li qhov tsis muaj kev ywj pheej thiab tsis sib xws ntawm kev hais lus. Feem ntau, lawv yeej tsis hloov. Prepositions, conjunctions, thiab hais feem ntau me me, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov qhia tias lawv tsis tseem ceeb. Lo lus no nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus occupies ib tug tseem ceeb txoj hauj lwm, piv txwv li, lub union ua kev sib txuas ntawm cov kab lus yooj yim raws li ib feem ntawm ib tug complex. Thiab yog tias koj tsis siv preposition hauv kev hais lus, qhov twg nws xav tau, nws yuav tig tawmua tsis tiav. Cov lus pabcuam hauv Lavxias yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias tsis muaj lawv nws tsis tuaj yeem qhia koj tus kheej. Tab sis lawv yog dab tsi? Thiab cov lus ua haujlwm yog dab tsi?
Dab tsi yog preposition?
Preposition yog ncaj qha ib feem ntawm kev hais lus, uas yog ib txoj haujlwm. Nws kuj yog ib feem ntawm kev hais lus uas siv cov lus hais txog kev sib txuas hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm qee qhov ntawm kev hais lus, xws li cov npe, cov npe thiab cov lej. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias qhov piav qhia ntawm kev hais lus kuj txuas nrog lwm cov lus thiab kab lus.
Prepositions ua lub luag haujlwm loj hauv Lavxias. Txawm hais tias ib feem ntawm kev hais lus no tsis yog txhua tus tswv cuab ntawm kab lus, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm ntawm syntactic tsom xam, tau kawg, nws tau hais meej nrog cov lus uas nws hais txog. Prepositions, zoo li lwm qhov kev pabcuam ntawm kev hais lus, tsis hloov pauv thiab tsuas yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv uas lawv tau tsim. Thiab txawm hais tias qhov kev hais lus no tau muab faib ua ntau hom, nws tsuas yog ua haujlwm xwb.
Thiab hom prepositions muaj?
Muaj cov prepositions li yooj yim. Lawv tsuas muaj ib lo lus xwb.
Compound prepositions yog ib lo lus. Tab sis xws li ib feem ntawm kev hais lus muaj ob lossis ntau lub hauv paus. Lawv tsuas yog sau nrog tus hyphen xwb.
Tseem muaj cov prepositions uas yog tsim los ntawm ob lossis ntau lo lus.
Tsis tas li, ib feem ntawm kev hais lus raws li prepositions muaj qee yam keeb kwm. Ntawd yog, los ntawm keeb kwm, tsuas muaj ob hom prepositions: derivative thiab non-derivative. Tau txais prepositionsyog tsim los ntawm lwm qhov chaw ntawm kev hais lus, thiab cov lus tsis yog cov ntsiab lus yog cov lus qhia yooj yim tshaj plaws uas tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau cov lus uas tau tsim los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm kev hais lus.
Thaum lub sijhawm kev tshuaj xyuas morphological ntawm preposition, ua ntej koj yuav tsum paub qhov kev hais lus ntawm lo lus twg, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb nws zoo li cas, uas yog, yooj yim, complex lossis compound, ces npe hom kev pabcuam ib feem ntawm kev hais lus thiab, tau kawg, tso tawm.
kev sib koom siab yog dab tsi?
Union yog ib feem ntawm kev hais lus, tau kawg, pab. Nws yog siv los txuas cov tswv cuab ntawm kab lus. Tab sis, ntxiv rau qhov no, lub koomhaum sib koom ua ke cov lus homogeneous, cov kab lus yooj yim ua ib feem ntawm ib qho nyuaj, cov kab lus tshwj xeeb uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, txawm tias cov kab lus hauv lub koom haum tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke. Nqe lus no tsis hloov thiab tsis yog ib feem ntawm kab lus.
Tseem muaj qee yam ntawm prepositions, xws li cov tsis yog derivatives thiab derivatives.
Dab tsi yog qhov particle?
Cov lus ua haujlwm yog dab tsi, peb paub, tab sis dab tsi yog ib qho? Ib feem yog ib feem ntawm kev hais lus uas qhia txog kev xav ntawm kev xav rau hauv kab lus thiab pab tsim cov lus tshiab. Ib feem ntawm kev hais lus no tsis yog ib feem ntawm kab lus thiab yeej tsis hloov pauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom tuaj yeem ua semantic, uas yog, lawv qhia lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb.