Marshal Biruzov yog ib qho ntawm cov tub rog tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Soviet. Ntau qhov kev tawm tswv yim thiab cov tswv yim tshiab tau tsim los ntawm nws txoj kev siv zog. Nws kuj tau ua ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev yeej ntawm Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nws cov tub rog txoj kev hla tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Soviet Union, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws uas raug Nazi txoj hauj lwm. Rau qhov no, Biryuzov tau txais ntau yam khoom plig ntawm Soviet thiab txawv teb chaws.
Sergey Semyonovich Biryuzov: biography
Sergey yug nyob rau nees nkaum thawj lub Yim Hli 1904, raws li cov qauv qub, hauv Ryazan xeev. Nws tsev neeg yog cov tub lag luam thiab tau nyiaj tau los zoo. Yog li ntawd, Biryuzovs muaj lub cib fim xa lawv cov tub mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj lub tsev kawm ntawv. Tom qab kawm tiav, nws tseem kawm ntawv tom tsev. Txij thaum yau, nws nyiam nyeem ntawv thiab nyiam ua tub rog kos duab. Thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb pib ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws, Sergei tsuas yog kaum peb xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, nwsardently txhawb cov Reds. Yog li ntawd, thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum cuaj, nws mus rau Vladikavkaz, qhov chaw uas nws kawm infantry thiab tshuab rab phom. Qhia tau zoo thaum lub sij hawm kawm.
kev txhim kho kev tshaj lij
Tom qab ob xyoos nws nkag mus rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cov tub ceev xwm laus. Thiab ob xyoos tom qab ntawd nws nkag mus hauv tsev kawm ntawv qib siab. Txog rau thaum peb caug xya xyoo, Marshal Biryuzov yav tom ntej tau koom nrog kev cob qhia thiab kev tshawb fawb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tab tom txav nrawm heev los ntawm cov tub rog hierarchy. Tsuas yog ob peb xyoos los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm pawg tub rog, Sergei tau nce mus rau qib ntawm pawg thawj coj ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Thaum lub sij hawm no, nws muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov lus txib tsim ntawm ntau ceg ntawm cov tub rog rog: los ntawm motorized phom battalions mus rau ib tug dav hlau fleet tuam txhab. Nyob rau hauv 1939, Sergei Semyonovich los ua ib tug tub rog commander thiab xa mus rau Kharkov mus txib ib tug tub rog cheeb tsam. Nyob rau lub yim hli ntuj ntawm tib lub xyoo, nws yuav tsum tau nce mus rau division commander. Nws yog nyob rau hauv qib no nrog nws 132nd Infantry Marshal Biryuzov uas nws ntsib thaum pib ua tsov ua rog.
pib Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj
Tam sim ntawd tom qab kev tawm tsam ntawm Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees ntawm lub tebchaws Soviet, Sergei Biryuzov tawm tsam ntawm cov kab pem hauv ntej.
Nws cov tub rog tau ua thawj zaug ntawm lub tshuab ua tsov rog Reich. Lub 132nd Rifle Division tau koom nrog hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm Smolensk. Qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua tsis zoo no tau thov ntau lub neej ntawm cov tub rog Soviet. Txawm li cas los xij, Biryuzov thiab nws pawg ntseeg tau tswj kom tau tawm ntawm qhov chaw. Los ntawm ze Smolensk, cov tub rog raug xa mus rau ib qho ntawm cov chaw nyuaj tshaj plaws - ze Moscow. Lub sijhawm no, Guderian lub tso tsheb hlau luam tau nrawm mus rau lub nroog Soviet,txhua hnub nce mus ob peb kilometers. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub nroog, tag nrho cov muaj reserves yog rub ua ke. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1941, Sergei Semyonovich raug mob hnyav, tom qab ntawd nws tau txais kev kho mob ntau lub hlis.
sib ntaus sib tua
Tam sim no nyob rau hauv plaub caug-ob xyoo, Marshal Biryuzov tau txib ib pab tub rog ntawm Bryansk pem hauv ntej. Tom qab ua tiav qhov kev ua tiav zoo, cov lus txib xa nws mus rau Stalingrad, qhov twg ib qho kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm kev ua tsov rog no tau tshwm sim.
Tub rog yuav tsum sib ntaus sib tua hauv qhov tsis paub ntawm lub nroog puas tsuaj. Biryuzov qhov kev faib tawm twb tau tawm tsam hauv Smolensk thiab lwm lub nroog loj, tab sis qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb tsim hauv Stalingrad, thaum ob tog tuaj yeem tswj hwm tib lub tsev rau ob peb hnub.
Yuav kom yeej kev sib ntaus sib tua rau lub nroog, peb yuav tsum tsim cov tswv yim tshiab ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv nroog ib puag ncig. Thawj qhov kev txiav txim siab yog txo cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm pawg neeg ua phem. Kuj txo cov khoom hnyav. Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm ruins thiab nyuaj struts, muaj suab tsis muaj kev nkag siab ntawm nws, thiab cov hluav taws kub ntawm cov yeeb ncuab ua rau nws ib tug yooj yim lub hom phiaj. Hloov chaw tso tsheb hlau luam, Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog tau txais cov nplaim taws, uas tau pom lawv tus kheej hauv txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws thaum lub sij hawm ntes cov tub rog muaj zog ntawm Germans.
Tom qab yeej ntawm Stalingrad, Marshal Biryuzov tau raug tsa los ua tus thawj coj ntawm tag nrho Sab Qab Teb Sab Qab Teb. Nws yog tus kheej koom nrog hauv kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm kom dim Donbass. Yog li ntawd, cov tub rog Liab tau tswj kom yeejib nrab lab pab pawg ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kws tshaj lij Nazi zoo tshaj plaws - Erich Manstein. Thaum lub sij hawm khiav tawm ntawm cov Germans hla lub Dnieper, cov tub rog Soviet tau ua tiav kev tawm tsam, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau lawv. Tom qab liberation ntawm lub Soviet Union, Marshal S. Nws ua haujlwm ze nrog cov neeg koom siab thiab cov tswv cuab ntawm kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam.
Tom qab tsov rog kawg
Marshal S. S. Biryuzov cov khoom plig suav nrog Yugoslav thiab Bulgarian xaj. Tau ntev tom qab kev yeej ntawm Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees, nws tseem yog tus kws pab tswv yim rau cov tub rog ntawm cov koom haum USSR cov teb chaws socialist.
Qhia ntau pab tub rog. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm tom qab tsov rog, nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm tshwj xeeb commissions uas coj lub restoration ntawm cov teb chaws Europe thiab lub txim ntawm Nazi criminals. Raws li Commander-in-Chief ntawm Air Defense Force, Sergei Semyonovich tau txais kev pom zoo los ua Tus Lwm Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv, uas nws zoo siab txais. Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union Sergei Semyonovich Biryuzov tau nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm lub tswv yim missile rog (uas kuj muaj xws li nuclear riam phom systems) ntev.
Ua haujlwm ze nrog Yugoslav Tib Neeg Tub Rog. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ze Belgrade thaum Lub Kaum Hli 19, 1964, nws lub dav hlau poob. Cov neeg coob tuag. Marshal S. S. Biryuzov raug faus rau hauv phab ntsa Kremlin.
